Targeted nanometer medicine carrier and its prepn. method
A nano-drug carrier and targeting technology, which can be used in drug combinations, pharmaceutical formulations, anti-tumor drugs, etc., can solve the problems of neglected research on sugar compounds, and achieve biodegradability, biocompatibility, and good safety , stabilizing and targeted effects
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Embodiment 1
[0046] In the reaction flask, at room temperature, add 20 mg of sodium alginate and 24 mg of mannan, add 4 ml of 0.1 mol / L HCl, stir for 0.5 hours, and use 0.1 ml / L of NaOH to dissolve the above solution Adjust the pH value to 7; add 1 mg of ammonium persulfate and 1 mg of sodium lauryl sulfate, then raise the temperature to 60 ° C, react for 2 hours under stirring, wash with deionized water, and dry in a freeze dryer, that is Sodium alginate-mannan polymer is prepared for future use.
Embodiment 2
[0048] In the reaction flask, at room temperature, add 10 mg of sodium alginate and 20 mg of mannan, add 4 ml of 0.05 mol / L HCl, stir for 2 hours, and use 0.1 ml / L of NaOH to dissolve the above solution Adjust the pH value to 7; add 0.8 mg of ammonium persulfate and 0.8 mg of sodium lauryl sulfate, then raise the temperature to 40 ° C, react for 4 hours under stirring, wash with deionized water, and place in a freeze dryer drying in medium to prepare the sodium alginate-mannan polymer carrier for future use.
[0049] The conversion rate of the sodium alginate-mannan polymer graft polymer prepared by the above method is high, and the degree of esterification of the polymer can be adjusted by changing the concentration of mannan from 50% to 100%, and then the polymer can be changed. hydrophilicity.
[0050] The sodium alginate-mannan polymer prepared by the invention is analyzed and detected by IR, and the esterification reaction reaches 100%.
[0051] The present invention us...
Embodiment 3
[0052] Embodiment 3 adopts O / W solvent emulsification evaporation method to prepare example
[0053] In the reaction bottle, take 1 mg of sodium alginate-mannan polymer, take 5 mg of the insoluble or water-insoluble antineoplastic drug vincristine, dissolve in 5 ml of CH 2 CI 2 In 10ml aqueous solution containing the surfactant polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) of 1% by volume, slowly added dropwise to obtain the emulsion, at room temperature, stirred and reacted for 8 hours, so that the organic solvent in the emulsion evaporated, and used The nano-microspheres are collected by high-speed centrifugation in a centrifuge, and then the nano-microspheres are repeatedly washed with distilled water for more than three times to obtain a targeted nano-medicine carrier, which is placed in a lyophilizer for freeze-drying and storage for later use.
[0054] The O / W solvent emulsification evaporation method is suitable for anti-tumor drugs that are insoluble or insoluble in water. The particle siz...
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