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Method for preparing mesoporous titanium dioxide optical catalyst using plant peels and films

A mesoporous titanium dioxide, photocatalyst technology, applied in physical/chemical process catalysts, chemical instruments and methods, chemical/physical processes, etc., can solve the problem of no mesoporous anatase crystalline titanium dioxide photocatalyst, etc., to increase the reaction activity , Environmentally friendly, high catalytic activity

Active Publication Date: 2009-01-21
YUNNAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

There are currently no reports in the literature on the preparation of mesoporous anatase crystalline titanium dioxide photocatalysts using biological templates

Method used

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  • Method for preparing mesoporous titanium dioxide optical catalyst using plant peels and films
  • Method for preparing mesoporous titanium dioxide optical catalyst using plant peels and films

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] Take 150 ml of diluent isopropanol in a closed beaker, add 1 ml of precursor titanium tetraisopropoxide, and stir with ultrasonic vibration for 10 minutes to prepare a precursor solution for later use.

[0024] Pretreatment of the garlic skins: clean the garlic skins with distilled water, soak in a PH4 dilute hydrochloric acid solution for 3 hours, boil for 60 minutes to remove the gum and inorganic salts in the garlic skins, and then clean them with distilled water.

[0025] Soak the pretreated garlic skin in the precursor solution and stir it for 1 hour, take it out after 12 hours and soak it in 150 ml of distilled water as a hydrolyzate, filter it after 2 hours, wash it, and dry it naturally. Finally, burn at 350°C for 2 hours, and heat up at 8-12°C / min from room temperature during burning. After cooling, light yellow mesoporous titanium dioxide powder is obtained.

Embodiment 2

[0027] Take 150 ml of diluent isopropanol in a closed beaker, add 5 ml of precursor butyl titanate, and vibrate and stir for 10 minutes to prepare a precursor solution for later use.

[0028] Carry out pretreatment to the onion skin: clean the onion skin with distilled water, soak in the acetic acid solution of pH3.5 for 20 hours, boil for 90 minutes, and then clean it with distilled water.

[0029] Immerse the pretreated onion skin in the precursor solution and stir it for 2 hours, take it out after 12 hours and soak it in 150 ml of isopropanol aqueous solution as the hydrolyzate, filter, wash and dry naturally after 2 hours. Finally, burn at 300°C for 20 hours to obtain light yellow mesoporous titanium dioxide powder.

Embodiment 3

[0031] Take 150 ml of diluent isopropanol in a closed beaker, add 10 ml of precursor titanium tetraisopropoxide, and stir for 10 minutes to prepare a precursor solution for later use.

[0032] Soak the pretreated mango skin in the precursor solution and stir for 3 hours, take it out after 12 hours and soak it in 1150 ml of amine-ammonium chloride buffer solution as the hydrolyzate, filter it after soaking for 2 hours, wash it, and dry it naturally . Finally, burn at 350°C for 2 hours to obtain light yellow mesoporous titanium dioxide powder.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a method for preparing mesohole titanium dioxide photocatalyst by using plant peel and membrane, belonging to the field of fine chemical technology. It is characterized by that it uses plant peel and membrane as template, and utilizes impregnation process and high-temperature incineration process to obtain the mesohole material of anatase crystalline form with high specific surface area, stable property and high catalytic activity. Said mesohole titanium dioxide photocatalyst can be used for treating drinking water, industrial organic waste water and toxic fas.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fine chemical industry, and in particular relates to a preparation method of anatase mesoporous titanium dioxide photocatalyst. Background technique [0002] Mesoporous titania semiconductor is considered as a green photocatalyst due to its stable chemical properties, insoluble, non-toxic, low cost, and large specific surface area. In recent years, the synthesis of mesoporous materials mainly adopts methods such as hydrothermal synthesis, room temperature synthesis, microwave synthesis, wet glue synthesis, phase transition and synthesis in non-aqueous systems. The template method is mainly used to prepare anatase mesoporous titanium dioxide. For example, the Chinese Invention Patent Application No. 200610059353.4 "Low-temperature Preparation Method of Nano-Mesoporous Titanium Dioxide" uses template agent P123. The Chinese invention patent No. ZL02119304.5 "Preparation Method of Mesoporous Titanium Dioxi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J21/06
Inventor 王家强缪应纯翟忠标
Owner YUNNAN UNIV