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Class-D amplifier

A class D amplifier and integrator technology, applied in the direction of amplifiers, amplifiers with semiconductor devices/discharge tubes, electrical components, etc., can solve the problem that digital amplifier circuits cannot be arranged to provide analog circuits, analog input signals cannot be amplified, and increase costs, etc. question

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-03-11
YAMAHA CORP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the conventional pulse width modulation amplifier in Patent Publication 1 described above has a problem that it needs a transformer to convert the impedance and cut off the DC voltage, which may require a large-sized device and increase the cost at the same time
Moreover, there is another problem in the pulse width modulation amplifier described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 56-27001: Since the comparator compares the input signal with a simple triangular waveform, the distortion of the output signal is severe.
As a result, the digital amplifying circuit described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2000-500625 has a problem that since the digital amplifying circuit cannot be arranged to provide an analog circuit, an analog input signal cannot be amplified while maintaining better linearity
However, the circuit for compensating output switching distortion is constructed by providing only such a digital circuit as a logic circuit, so this conventional amplifying circuit cannot amplify an analog input signal with better linearity

Method used

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  • Class-D amplifier
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Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0092] FIG. 1 is a circuit diagram showing a configuration example of a class D amplifier according to Embodiment Mode 1 of the present invention.

[0093] The class D amplifier is arranged with resistors R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, R9, R10, R11 and R12, capacitors C1 and C2, operational amplifier 11, comparators 12 and 13, delay circuit 21 and 22, AND circuit 31 (low active), and another AND circuit 32. As shown, predetermined triangular waveform signals "a" and "b" are supplied to one terminal of resistors R9 and R10, respectively. The triangular waveform signal "a" and the triangular waveform signal "b" are signals that have the same waveform but are out of phase with each other by 180 degrees.

[0094] One terminal of the resistors R1 and R2 respectively constitutes a differential input terminal of the analog input signal. However, one terminal of the resistor R1 constitutes a positive-side input terminal (+IN), and one terminal of the resistor R2 constitutes a negat...

Embodiment 2

[0124] Next, Embodiment 2 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 5 . FIG. 5 is a circuit diagram showing a configuration example of a class D amplifier according to Embodiment Mode 2 of the present invention. The class D amplifier arrangement has resistors R51, R52, R53, R54, R55 and R56, capacitor C51, optional amplifiers 61 and 64, comparators 62 and 63, AND circuit (low active) 71, and another AND circuit 72 . A triangular waveform signal "a" is supplied to the positive side input terminal of the comparator 62, and another triangular waveform signal "b'" is supplied to the positive side input terminal of the comparator 63.

[0125] The triangular waveform signal "b'" corresponding to the triangular waveform signal generated by the phase of the triangular waveform signal "b" is further delayed by a very small angle "θ", wherein the triangular waveform signal "b" passes through the reverse triangular waveform Signal "a" (ie, phase delayed by 180 d...

Embodiment 3

[0138] Next, Embodiment 3 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 8 to 11 . FIG. 8 is a circuit diagram showing a configuration example of a class D amplifier according to Embodiment Mode 3 of the present invention. Unlike the class D amplifier according to Embodiment 1, in this class D amplifier, the delay circuits 21 and 22 are not provided as structural components. In this class D amplifier, a triangular waveform signal "a" is supplied to one terminal of a resistor R10, and another triangular waveform signal "b" is supplied to a terminal of another resistor R12. Except for the circuit arrangement of the class D amplifier in FIG. 8 described above, the rest of the class D amplifier is similar to the class D amplifier shown in FIG. 1 . It should be understood that the respective resistance values ​​of the resistors R5, R6, R7, R8, R9, R10, R11, and R12 constituting the synthesis circuit in this class D amplifier are different from those of the clas...

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Abstract

A class-D amplifier includes: an operational amplifier and capacitors, which constitute an integrator for integrating a difference between a plus-sided input signal and a minus-sided input signal which constitute analog input signals; delay circuits for delaying a phase of a triangular wave by a desirable very small angle; resistors, which constitute a synthesizing circuit for synthesizing an output of the integrator, the triangular wave, and outputs of the delay circuits with each other; comparators for comparing outputs of the synthesizing circuit with each other; AND circuits which constitute a buffer for inputting outputs of the comparators; and resistors feeding back an output of the buffer to an input side of the integrator.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to class D amplifiers. Background technique [0002] A class D amplifier performs power amplification with a pulse width modulated (PWM) input signal, and is used to perform power amplification of audio signals. A conventional Class D amplifier arrangement has an integrator to integrate the analog input signal, a comparator to compare the output signal of the integrator with a predetermined triangular waveform, and a buffer (pulse amplifier) ​​to amplify the output of the comparator signal to output a pulse signal. In this conventional Class D amplifier, the pulse signal output from the buffer is fed back to the input of the integrator. Next, the output signal of the buffer is filtered by a low-pass filter formed by an inductor and a capacitor to obtain an analog signal for driving a load such as a loudspeaker. [0003] A conventional PWM amplifier arrangement has a comparator to compare an analog input signal with a tr...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H03F3/217
Inventor 前岛利夫
Owner YAMAHA CORP
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