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Gas-Liquid separating evaporator

A gas-liquid separator and gas-liquid separation technology, applied in evaporator/condenser, refrigeration and liquefaction, refrigeration components, etc., can solve the problem of reducing heat exchange efficiency, occupying heat exchange area, and insufficient utilization of heat exchange area, etc. problem, achieve the effect of reducing flow loss and improving heat exchange efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2009-04-29
TSINGHUA UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

As the refrigerant continuously absorbs heat and evaporates when it flows along the channel in the evaporator, the gas phase share increases, and the contribution of the gas phase share to heat transfer is much smaller than that of the liquid phase share, but due to its rapidly increasing volume, the flow rate of the refrigerant increases, resulting in Increased range loss
At present, in the process of using the existing evaporator, it is generally used to increase the number of branches to reduce the pressure loss on the side of the refrigerant, but because the increase in the number of branches will cause uneven distribution of the refrigerant flow, resulting in insufficient utilization of the heat exchange area, At the same time, the gas phase share still needs to occupy the corresponding heat transfer area, reducing the heat transfer efficiency

Method used

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  • Gas-Liquid separating evaporator

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Embodiment Construction

[0010] The specific implementation of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0011] Such as figure 1 As shown, the evaporator proposed by the present invention includes an inlet pipe 1, a gas-liquid separator 2, a liquid separator pipe 3 of the gas-liquid separator, a front section 4 of a vapor bypass pipe of the gas-liquid separator, an evaporator heat exchange section 5, a section flow device 6, the rear section 7 of the vapor bypass pipe of the gas-liquid separator, and an air outlet pipe 8. The inlet pipe 1 is connected to the inlet of the gas-liquid separator 2, the gas-liquid separator 2 is arranged vertically before the heat exchange section 5 of the evaporator, the liquid distribution pipe 3 is installed at the bottom of the gas-liquid separator 2, and the liquid distribution pipe 3 is connected to the The inlet of the heat exchange section 5 of the evaporator is connected, the outlet of the heat exchange...

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Abstract

A gas-liquid separation evaporator relates to heat transfer technology field, especially relates to evaporator technology field. The evaporator is characterized by including a gas-liquid separator connected to an air input pipe and an evaporator heat exchange section connected to an air output pipe. The gas-liquid separator is connected with the evaporator heat exchange section by a liquid separation pipe. The top of the gas-liquid separator is connected with a section of steam bypass pipe which is connected to the air output pipe at another end. A throttle device is mounted on the steam bypass pipe. The gas-liquid separator can be mounted with a liquid level sensor or liquid dryness measure device, the control signal output end of the sensor or measure device is connected to the control signal input end of the throttle device; a pressure sensor can be mounted in the front section at the connection place between the air output pipe and the steam bypass pipe, the control signal output end of the pressure sensor is connected to the control signal input end of the throttle device. The present invention can export part or all refrigerant gas through bypass, improves the heat exchange efficiency and reduces the flow lost of the refrigerant.

Description

Technical field: [0001] A gas-liquid separation evaporator relates to the technical field of heat transfer, in particular to the technical field of evaporators. Background technique: [0002] The low-quality gas-liquid two-phase refrigerant enters the evaporator for heat exchange, and evaporates into saturated vapor after absorbing heat. As the refrigerant continuously absorbs heat and evaporates when it flows along the channel in the evaporator, the gas phase share increases, and the contribution of the gas phase share to heat transfer is much smaller than that of the liquid phase share, but due to its rapidly increasing volume, the flow rate of the refrigerant increases, resulting in distance loss increases. At present, in the process of using the existing evaporator, it is generally used to increase the number of branches to reduce the pressure loss on the side of the refrigerant, but because the increase in the number of branches will cause uneven distribution of the re...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): F25B39/02F25B43/00
Inventor 王国梁孙兆虎姜培学
Owner TSINGHUA UNIV