The invention relates to a module type multifunctional pulse conversion turbocharging
system and belongs to the technical field of
internal combustion engine. The module type multifunctional pulse conversion turbocharging
system comprises a cylinder, an exhaust
branch pipe, an
exhaust pipe section, a
turbine and a guide plate. The guide plate is inserted into the
exhaust pipe section from a connecting part between the exhaust
branch pipe and the
exhaust pipe section, and gradually extends along the flowing direction of exhaust air till the guide plate is parallel to the axial line of the exhaust
pipe section; the exhaust pipe section is divided into an upstream section of the exhaust pipe section, a lower downstream section of the exhaust pipe section and an extending section of the exhaust
branch pipe; and the sectional area of the upstream section of the exhaust pipe section is gradually reduced. High-speed
air current can be formed in an outlet of the upstream section of the exhaust pipe section; and a low-pressure region is formed in an outlet of the extending section of the exhaust branch pipe in order that
scavenging is favored instead of being interfered. The
air current of the outlet of the extending section of the exhaust branch pipe is basically parallel to the axial line of the exhaust pipe section, thereby producing no interference of
air current. The module type multifunctional pulse conversion turbocharging
system has the advantages that the module type multifunctional pulse conversion turbocharging system has simple structure, less occupation and convenient disassembly and
assembly, reduces maintenance time and expense and is suitable for large-power four-
stroke diesel engines with 4 to 20 cylinders and diversified supercharging degrees..