Crosslinking kinetic energy based high polymer, and preparation method
A high polymer and functional group technology, which is applied in the field of cross-linked polymalein rosin hexylene glycol ester and its preparation, can solve the problems that the preparation method has not been reported, and achieve the effect of easy grafting
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[0023] 1. The embodiment of the preparation method of the present invention is as follows:
[0024] 1. The first step is to synthesize maleic rosin with rosin and maleic anhydride or maleic acid as raw materials. The chemical reaction formula is as follows:
[0025]
[0026] The reaction conditions are as described in (1) Preparation of Maleic Rosin in Summary of the Invention 2.
[0027] 2. The second step uses maleic rosin and 1,6-hexanediol as raw materials to synthesize cross-linked polymaleic rosin hexylene glycol ester through polycondensation reaction. The chemical reaction formula is as follows:
[0028]
[0029] 1. The influence of the solvent on the polymerization reaction
[0030] The first consideration for choosing a solvent is its high boiling point, followed by its ability to dissolve maleic rosin and hexanediol monomers. Gasoline, 1,4-dioxane, and a mixed solution of gasoline and dioxane are used as solvents. The experimental results show that using dioxane as ...
Embodiment 1
[0048] 1) Preparation of Malay Rosin
[0049] Grind 200 grams of rosin into a three-necked flask, install a thermometer, a water separator, a reflux condenser, and a stirrer. Use an electric heating mantle to heat and melt the rosin. When the temperature rises to 140°C, start the stirrer, add excess maleic anhydride or maleic acid according to the chemical reaction, and heat to reflux at a constant temperature when the temperature rises to 190°C for 8 hours. After the reaction, the product is poured out while it is hot. The product is cooled to below 100°C, ground, and washed with hot water at 80°C several times to remove unreacted maleic acid or maleic anhydride, until the PH value is about 7 at 60°C. Dry at ℃ to obtain a crude Malay rosin product. The crude Malay rosin product was washed with gasoline at 100°C for 3 times to remove unreacted rosin, and 250 grams of Malay rosin meeting the requirements of the method of the present invention was obtained.
[0050] 2) Weigh 10 gram...
Embodiment 2
[0052] 1) Malay rosin preparation
[0053] Grind 200 grams of rosin and place it in a three-necked flask. Install a thermometer, a water separator, a reflux condenser, and a stirrer. Use an electric heating mantle to heat and melt the rosin. When the temperature rises to 140°C, start the stirrer and add excess maleic anhydride or maleic acid according to the chemical reaction. When the temperature rises to 190°C, heat at constant temperature and reflux for 8 hours. After the reaction, the product is poured out while it is hot. The product is cooled to below 100°C, pulverized, and washed with hot water at 80°C several times to remove unreacted maleic acid or maleic anhydride, until the PH value is about 7, at 60 Dry at ℃ to obtain a crude Malay rosin product. The crude Malay rosin product was washed with gasoline at 100°C for 3 times to remove unreacted rosin, and 250 grams of Malay rosin meeting the requirements of the method of the present invention was obtained.
[0054] 2) Weig...
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