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1070 results about "Functional polymers" patented technology

Functional polymers are polymers with advanced optic and/or electronic properties. Advantages of functional polymers are low cost, ease of processing and a range of attractive mechanical characteristics for functional organic molecules. One can adjust properties while keeping material usage low. This opens interesting environmental perspectives. Polymer bound substances can spread their activity without endangering people or the environment. The new REACH legislation will require chemical industry to come up with safe chemicals. Functional polymers can help achieve this goal. Examples of functional polymers are; Semiconducting Conjugated Polymers Stimuli-Responsive Polymers Biomimetic Materials Supramolecular Metallopolymers

Spherical aluminum oxide and silicon rubber heat-conducting composite material thereof

The invention discloses spherical aluminum oxide and a silicone rubber heat conduction composite material thereof, and belongs to the technical field of functional polymer materials. The spherical aluminum oxide is subjected to surface modification through an amphiphilic fluorosilicone heat conduction interface synergist; comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100-200 parts of vinyl silicone oil, 1-6 parts of side hydrogen-containing silicone oil, 1-6 parts of end hydrogen-containing silicone oil, 0.2-2 parts of a platinum catalyst, 0.01-0.1 part of an inhibitor and 2500-6000 parts of amphiphilic fluorine-silicon heat-conducting interface synergistic spherical aluminum oxide powder. Through surface modification of spherical aluminum oxide, the prepared silicone rubber heat-conducting composite material realizes synergistic gain of heat conduction, insulation and flexibility, and can meet the requirements of multiple fields such as power battery pack heat dissipation gaskets, high-frequency circuit packaging and wearable equipment.
Owner:JIAN YUSHUN NEW MATERIALS CO LTD

Halogen-free intrinsic flame-retardant waterborne polyurethane material and preparation method thereof

PendingCN119264366AImprove cohesive energyImprove rigidityPolymer sciencePtru catalyst
The invention relates to a halogen-free intrinsic flame-retardant waterborne polyurethane material and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the field of functional polymer materials and fine chemical engineering. The halogen-based flame-retardant waterborne polyurethane disclosed by the invention is prepared from diisocyanate, long-carbon-chain polyether polyol, a catalyst, a chain extender, deionized water and a salt-forming agent through reaction; the hydrophilic chain extender is prepared from pentaerythritol, phosphorus oxychloride and p-hydroxyphenylpropionitrile through a reaction, and is a flame-retardant chain extender of a diamine structure containing phosphorus and nitrogen flame-retardant elements. The waterborne polyurethane material prepared by the method has a certain flame-retardant effect, and is simple in preparation process, relatively low in cost, very good in practicability and economical efficiency and good in market prospect.
Owner:ZHONGYUAN ENGINEERING COLLEGE

Injectable hydrogel with redox activity and electroactivity as well as preparation method and application of injectable hydrogel

The invention discloses injectable hydrogel with redox activity and electroactivity as well as a preparation method and application of the injectable hydrogel, and belongs to the technical field of medical materials. The preparation method comprises the following steps: reacting methacrylic anhydride and polysaccharide molecules in a solvent to prepare a double-bond functional polymer; the preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly, pre-polymerizing dopamine in a solvent, and then adding MOF (Metal Organic Framework) to carry out polymerization reaction, so as to prepare dopamine modified MOF; reacting the dopamine modified MOF, EDOT and ferric salt in a solvent, and collecting the precipitate to prepare a nano filler; the preparation method comprises the following steps: jointly dispersing the double-bond functional polymer, active polypeptide, a photoinitiator and nano filler into a solvent, and carrying out photocuring cross-linking. The preparation condition is mild, gel forming is rapid, the method is simple, the prepared hydrogel has injectable performance and conductive performance, catalytic activity of natural enzyme can be simulated, active oxygen removal can be achieved in the early stage of myocardial ischemia, electrical conduction of infarction parts can be enhanced, and effective recovery of cardiac functions can be achieved.
Owner:SICHUAN UNIV

Multi-aziridine compound

The present invention relates to a multi-aziridine compound having:a) from 2 to 6 of the following structural units (A):wherebyR′, R″, R1, R2, R3 and R4 are as defined hereinm is an integer from 1 to 6;b) one or more linking chains wherein each one of these linking chains links two of the structural units A; andc) a molecular weight in the range from 600 Daltons to 5000 Daltons.The multi-aziridine compound can be used for example for crosslinking of for example carboxylic acid functional polymers dissolved and / or dispersed in an aqueous medium.
Owner:COVESTRO NETHERLANDS BV

Dual-sterilization and anti-sticking composite cross-linked coating as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a double-sterilization-anti-sticking composite cross-linked coating as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of functional polymer materials. The coating comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5-30 parts of a cross-linkable release type multifunctional branched polymer and 30-95 parts of a cross-linkable functional polymer. According to the double-sterilization-anti-adhesion composite cross-linked coating, the advantages of contact sterilization, antibacterial factor release and adhesion resistance can be combined together, on one hand, the super-hydrophilic component can effectively prevent initial adhesion of bacteria and protein, and even if a small amount of bacteria fall into the surface of the coating, the contact sterilization component can effectively kill a small amount of adhesion bacteria; the formation of bacteria and biological membranes is avoided; in addition, the introduction of releasable antibacterial molecules can effectively enhance the antibacterial effect, and the purpose of deeply killing pathogens is achieved.
Owner:SHAOXING RES INST OF ZHEJIANG UNIV

MXene functionalized antibacterial self-healing hydrogel and application thereof

The invention belongs to the technical field of functional polymer materials, and discloses MXene functionalized antibacterial self-healing hydrogel and application thereof. The hydrogel is obtained by mixing and reacting polydopamine modified MXene powder, modified chitosan and a polyvinyl alcohol solution in a first buffer solution. The dynamic network self-healing conductive hydrogel based on interaction of a dynamic boron ester bond, a Schiff base bond and a non-covalent bond is obtained and can be applied to a flexible strain sensor.
Owner:WUHAN POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY

Functionalized liquid metal-based temperature response type hydrogel material and preparation method thereof

ActiveCN120574362APolymer scienceLiquid metal
The invention relates to a functional liquid metal-based temperature-responsive hydrogel material and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of functional polymer hydrogel materials.The preparation method comprises the following steps that a temperature-responsive hydrogel composite material comprises a hydrophobic association polymer gel and a hydrogel monomer, the hydrophobic association polymer gel comprises a hydrophobic association polymer monomer, a functional filler and an initiator. The functional filler is liquid metal gallium with the edge modified by graphene oxide, and has triple functions: firstly, the functional filler is used as an electrostatic crosslinking node to form a crosslinking network with anionic ionic liquid; secondly, dynamic repair is promoted, and Ga < 3 + > is released to promote dynamic bond recombination. In addition, as a functional filler, the hydrogel is endowed with excellent photo-thermal and electro-thermal conversion performance, and the multi-stimulus response capability is enhanced. The composite material realizes structural assembly by means of hydrophobic association, shows reversible phase change and repeated self-assembly characteristics under various stimuli such as photo-thermal, electric heating, direct heating and the like, and has wide application potential.
Owner:SOUTHWEST PETROLEUM UNIV

Preparation method of composite sound-absorbing material for motor home

The invention discloses a preparation method of a composite sound-absorbing material for a motor home, and relates to the technical field of sound-absorbing materials, the preparation method comprises the following steps: S1, preparing a functional polymer; step S2, modifying the graphene sponge; step S3, preparation of functional fibers; step S4, surface modification; and S5, preparing the composite sound-absorbing material. The composite sound-absorbing material is good in weather resistance and mechanical property and remarkable in sound-absorbing effect.
Owner:YANGZHOU SAIDE RV CO LTD

Diatomite modified composite high-water-absorption and rapid-water-absorption resin and preparation method thereof

PendingCN121495062AMeth-Compatibilization
The invention relates to the technical field of functional polymer composite materials, and provides diatomite modified composite super absorbent and rapid absorbent resin and a preparation method thereof. The preparation raw materials of the diatomite modified composite high-water-absorption and rapid-water-absorption resin provided by the invention comprise acrylic acid, acrylamide, sodium hydroxide, N, N '-methylene bisacrylamide, ammonium persulfate and modified diatomite. The diatomite is modified by the silane coupling agent, the agglomeration problem of the diatomite is solved, the compatibility with organic monomers is improved, and the modified diatomite, acrylic acid and acrylamide are utilized to construct an organic-inorganic synergistic three-dimensional porous network structure, so that the resin has ultrahigh water absorption rate, rapid water absorption performance and good water retention stability. Meanwhile, the preparation method disclosed by the invention does not need nitrogen protection, has the advantages of simple process, controllable raw material cost and easiness in industrial mass production, and is suitable for multiple fields such as water-saving agriculture, soil moisturizing, landscaping and the like.
Owner:XINJIANG UNIVERSITY

Polymer composite material design method based on LLM knowledge database construction and reasoning optimization

The invention belongs to the technical field of composite material design, and discloses a polymer composite material design method based on LLM knowledge database construction and reasoning optimization, and the method comprises the following steps: S1, target performance setting; s2, constructing a knowledge database; s3, constructing a reverse design model; s4, constructing a performance verification module; and S5, performing multi-round test-verification design loop optimization. According to the method, an intelligent design method integrating target setting, semantic knowledge database construction, a design assistant, a performance verifier, a prompt engineering module and a language model material knowledge system is provided, closed-loop reasoning and feedback of structure-mechanism-performance are achieved through multiple rounds of DA-VM collaborative optimization, and the design efficiency is improved. The method has the advantages of high design efficiency, strong structure generation rationality, accurate performance prediction, knowledge evolvable and the like, and is suitable for intelligent rapid development of the high thermal conductivity-wave absorbing-shielding-mechanical integrated functional polymer composite material.
Owner:SHANGHAI UNIV

Binder composition and application thereof, negative electrode material, negative electrode plate and lithium ion battery

The invention relates to the technical field of lithium batteries, in particular to a binder composition and application thereof, a negative electrode material, a negative electrode plate and a lithium ion battery. The binder composition comprises the following components in parts by weight: 100 parts of a binder; 0.1 to 10 parts of conductor polymer; 0-20 parts of a functional polymer; the conductor polymer is selected from one or more of imine covalent organic framework polymers; the functional polymer is selected from one or more of polymers capable of forming dynamic hydrogen bonds with the binder and / or the conductor polymer. The binder composition is used for the silicon-based lithium ion battery, can maintain the complete structures of the negative electrode of the lithium ion battery and an SEI membrane, and can improve the electrochemical performance of the lithium ion battery.
Owner:SHANGHAI UNIV

Mesoscale phase separation tough gel material and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a mesoscale phase separation tough gel material, and belongs to the technical field of functional polymer materials, the mesoscale phase separation tough gel material comprises an island phase structure with the size of 0.1-5 microns and a continuous sea phase structure; wherein the island phase structure is obtained by crosslinking a copolymer of a hydrophilic monomer and a pyridine organic ligand through metal ions, and the marine phase structure is polyurethane; the mesoscale phase separation gel material based on the sea-island structure has abundant metal coordination and hydrogen-bond interaction, so that the gel has excellent load resistance and energy dissipation resistance and provides higher tensile strength. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the mesoscale phase separation tough gel material, the mesoscale phase separation tough gel material is prepared by adopting physical blending and solvent evaporation, the synthesis operation is simple, and the mesoscale phase separation tough gel material has wide application prospects in the fields of flexible wearable equipment, soft drivers, artificial muscles and the like.
Owner:NINGBO INST OF MATERIALS TECH & ENG CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Diaphragm and preparation method thereof, battery and electric device

The invention relates to a diaphragm, a preparation method thereof, a battery and an electric device, the diaphragm comprises a functional polymer, the polymer has a functional group, the functional group can anchor transition metal ions, and the anchoring is realized through complexation and / or charge attraction. In the charging and discharging process of the battery adopting the diaphragm, transition metal ions such as iron, nickel, copper and zinc migrate along with electrolyte, and in the diaphragm penetrating process, the transition metal ions can be complexed with functional groups in the functional polymer, so that the transition metal ions are intercepted and bound by the functional polymer layer in the diaphragm and cannot be diffused to the negative electrode side, and the service life of the battery is prolonged. Therefore, the battery performance is protected.
Owner:BYD CO LTD +1

High-temperature-resistant low-dielectric high-strength benzoxazine intermediate and preparation method of benzoxazine

The invention relates to a high-temperature-resistant low-dielectric high-strength benzoxazine intermediate and a preparation method of benzoxazine, and belongs to the field of functional polymer materials. The method comprises the following steps: adding paraformaldehyde, unsaturated bond-containing dihydric phenol, a monohydric phenol compound and a diamine compound into a reactor, adding a solvent, reacting at 85-110 DEG C for 8-12 hours, after the reaction is finished, obtaining a benzoxazine intermediate through a purification process, and fully drying the benzoxazine intermediate for later use; and reacting the benzoxazine intermediate at 120-230 DEG C for 8-20 hours to obtain the polybenzoxazine resin.
Owner:THE RES INST FOR SPECIAL STRUCTURES OF AERONAUTICAL COMPOSITE AVIC

Preparation method of waterborne polyurethane slurry for sports shoe leather

The invention relates to the technical field of preparation of water-based functional polymer materials, in particular to a preparation method of water-based polyurethane slurry for sports shoe leather, which comprises the following steps: mixing polycarbonate diol, core-shell structure graphene oxide-polycaprolactone hybrid nanoparticles and dimethylolpropionic acid, and carrying out vacuum dehydration treatment, isophorone diisocyanate is added for a reaction, and a polyurethane prepolymer is obtained; after the polyurethane prepolymer is cooled, triethylamine is added for a neutralization reaction; under violent stirring, adding a mixture composed of 1, 4-butanediol and a hyperbranched organosilicon amino chain extender serving as a flexible functional core into the neutralized prepolymer to carry out chain extension reaction, and adding deionized water to carry out reversed-phase emulsification, so as to obtain a waterborne polyurethane emulsion; standing and curing the waterborne polyurethane emulsion at a preset temperature to obtain waterborne polyurethane slurry; the finally prepared shoe leather material has excellent wear resistance and excellent low-temperature bending durability.
Owner:FUJIAN HEXIN SYNTHETIC LEATHER CO LTD

Alkali-responsive hydrophilic-hydrophobic conversion nano anti-erosion inhibition material as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a nanometer anti-erosion material with alkali response hydrophilic-hydrophobic conversion as well as a preparation method and application of the nanometer anti-erosion material. The alkali-responsive hydrophilic-hydrophobic conversion nano anti-erosion material is prepared from a hydrophobized nano material and an alkali-responsive hydrophilic-hydrophobic conversion polymer material, the hydrophobic nano material is a nano particle with hydrophobicity; the alkali-responsive hydrophilic-hydrophobic conversion polymer is a functional polymer which can respond to change in an alkaline environment, slowly release hydrophobized nanoparticles and simultaneously generate hydrophilic-to-hydrophobic conversion. The alkali-responsive hydrophilic-hydrophobic conversion nano anti-erosion material can be applied to a cement-based material system, including but not limited to maritime work concrete, waterproof mortar, anticorrosive mortar, inorganic artificial stone and other cement-based materials, and the hydrophobicity of pores and pore interfaces of the cement-based materials is changed, so that the corrosion resistance of the cement-based materials is improved, and the corrosion resistance of the cement-based materials is improved. The medium permeation resistance and the corrosion resistance of the cement-based material are improved.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

Preparation method and application of membrane separation material based on external field enhanced water isotope separation

The invention discloses a preparation method and application of a membrane separation material based on external field enhanced water isotope separation. The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly, pre-enriching a precursor component containing a polymerizable monomer, a cross-linking agent and a photoinitiator in a confinement pore channel of a nano-porous carrier through an impregnation-encapsulation strategy; and then, through in-situ photo-initiation polymerization, a covalent cross-linked functional polymer network is constructed in the pore channel, and stable packaging of the polymer is realized. In the water isotope separation period, external field conditions are regulated and controlled, the molecular conformation of a polymer chain is accurately controlled, and the separation performance is optimized. According to the invention, by virtue of an external field strengthening technology, the intramolecular / intermolecular interaction is destroyed, and the macromolecular chain is converted from contraction to stretching, so that more functional sites are exposed, and the water isotope separation material designed by the invention has a huge practical application prospect.
Owner:ZHEJIANG SCI-TECH UNIV +1

Hydrogen bond self-assembled bio-based aerogel as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention relates to the technical field of functional polymer materials and environmental pollution control, in particular to hydrogen bond self-assembled bio-based aerogel as well as a preparation method and application thereof. Quaternized chitosan and tannic acid are self-assembled in a water phase through hydrogen bonds and electrostatic interaction to form a three-dimensional network structure, no cross-linking agent or organic solvent is added, the specific surface area of the bio-based aerogel BET is 2-10 m / g, and through the strong electrostatic adsorption effect between cationic groups in the quaternized chitosan and anionic dye molecules (such as Congo red), the cationic groups in the quaternized chitosan and the anionic dye molecules (such as Congo red) are separated from the anionic dye molecules. The material shows excellent dye removal efficiency and adsorption capacity under the conditions of normal temperature and normal pressure and hydrogen bonds provided by rich phenolic hydroxyl groups in tannic acid molecules and a pi-pi accumulation effect, the aerogel can quickly adsorb anionic dye, the adsorption process is efficient, the selectivity is high, the structure is stable, and the aerogel is degradable and can be applied to the field of dye adsorption. And the method has good reproducibility and repeated use stability, and has wide practical application and popularization prospects.
Owner:ZHONGBEI UNIV

Conjugated frame packaged graphene functionalized polymer anti-corrosion anti-impact double-effect heat-conducting coating and preparation method thereof

The invention provides a conjugated frame encapsulated graphene functionalized polymer anti-corrosion anti-impact double-effect heat-conducting coating and a preparation method thereof, the method comprises the following steps: step S1, mixing graphene with a bromine source to prepare brominated graphene; step S2, adding a halogen monomer, a conjugated alkyne monomer, a catalyst and the brominated graphene obtained in the step S1 into a mixed solution, and inducing a conjugated frame to perform in-situ packaging on the surface of the graphene in an inert gas atmosphere to prepare conjugated frame packaged graphene; s3, performing high-temperature carbonization treatment on the conjugated frame packaged graphene obtained in the step S2, and permeating a corrosion-resistant matrix to prepare a conjugated frame packaged graphene functional polymer; and step S4, loading a heat conduction material and a thickening agent on the graphene functionalized polymer obtained in the step S3 to prepare the graphene functionalized polymer coating. The coating prepared by the invention has the characteristics of continuous conjugate frame, hierarchical pore structure and corrosion resistance and impact resistance, and is suitable for the field of protection of efficient heat exchange equipment.
Owner:SHANGHAI FUHUITE PUMP MFG CO LTD

Thiourea-based aromatic porous organic polymer as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention relates to a thiourea-based aromatic porous organic polymer as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of functional polymer adsorption materials. The preparation method comprises the following steps: respectively dissolving a plurality of ternary aromatic amine monomers with different electron pushing (electron donating) effects and cheap binary isothiocyanate monomers, mixing, uniformly shaking, and reacting to obtain a porous organic polymer network which is shown as organogel; and grinding the organogel into powder, then carrying out solvent exchange in dichloromethane, treating in methanol by using a Soxhlet extractor, and finally drying to obtain the product. The thiourea-based aromatic porous organic polymer provided by the invention has good adsorptive selectivity to Au, high adsorption capacity, wide pH adaptation range, good cyclic adsorption performance, simple preparation method and relatively high practical application value.
Owner:CENT SOUTH UNIV

Functionalized polystyrene composite microsphere and preparation method thereof

InactiveCN119505101Areduce manufacturing costlow priceFunctionalized polystyrenePolymer science
The invention discloses a functionalized polystyrene composite microsphere and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of high polymer chemistry and high polymer materials. The functionalized polystyrene composite microspheres are prepared by adopting a one-pot method. A dispersing agent is dissolved in a mixed solution of deionized water and ethyl alcohol to form a dispersion medium, and the dispersion medium and the dispersion medium are mixed uniformly through mechanical stirring; the preparation method comprises the following steps: adding an initiator, a cross-linking agent, a functional polymer or / and a functional monomer into styrene, ultrasonically mixing uniformly, pouring into a dispersion medium, continuously mechanically mixing to obtain a stable reaction system, and starting a heating reaction; after the reaction is finished, filtering, washing and drying a sample after the sample is cooled to room temperature, so as to obtain the functionalized polystyrene composite microspheres. The microspheres prepared by the invention not only have good stability, but also solve the problems of complex preparation process, low functionalization degree and high price of functionalized polystyrene microspheres, and are beneficial to subsequent popularization and application of the functionalized polystyrene composite microspheres.
Owner:DALIAN UNIV OF TECH

Preparation method of precise miktoarm star polymer forming close packing spherical phase

The invention provides a preparation method of an accurate miktoarm star polymer for forming a close packing spherical phase, and belongs to the technical field of high polymer materials. Based on an iterative growth method and a modular synthesis strategy, a series of discrete miktoarm star-shaped polymer libraries which have accurate chemical structures and single molecular weight and are based on polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS) are constructed; the miktoarm star polymer can form a hexagonal close packed spherical phase (HCP) with stable thermodynamics in the body self-assembly process. A series of isomerism polymers are designed for specific molecular parameters (such as volume fraction, topological structure, regional configuration and block number) to eliminate interference of other variables, and an ideal platform is provided for quantitatively researching the function of the molecular parameters in the self-assembly process. According to the method, the difference between experimental exploration and theoretical research can be bridged, the basic principle of self-assembly of the block copolymer can be deeply understood, and guidance is provided for reasonable design of novel functional polymer materials.
Owner:豫章师范学院

Heat-seal barrier material

The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a heat-sealing barrier material (2), the method comprising: providing a paper (10, 11) having a first side and a second side, applying a barrier coating dispersion on the first side of the paper using a blade coater or a rod coater, the barrier coating dispersion being an aqueous dispersion having a solids content in the range of 40 to 60 wt.%, and the barrier coating dispersion being a non-aqueous dispersion having a solids content in the range of 40 to 60 wt.%. The present invention relates to a method for producing a barrier coating, comprising the steps of drying a barrier coating dispersion and comprising from 20% to 60% by weight of a mineral pigment, and from 20% to 80% by weight of a functional polymer selected from the group consisting of polyolefin dispersions, acrylate dispersions, styrene-acrylate dispersions, vinyl acetate-acrylate dispersions, and styrene-butadiene latex dispersions, and drying the barrier coating dispersion, to form a barrier coating (20). The invention relates to the use of a heat-seal barrier material. The invention also relates to a package.
Owner:UPM KYMMENE OYJ

A kind of recycled perfluoroether rubber and its processing technology

The invention relates to the technical field of rubber and its processing technology, and discloses a regenerated perfluoroether rubber and its processing technology. The invention recovers polymer materials in waste perfluoroether rubber, and adds bio-based or degradable polymer materials, surface-modified nanoparticles, functional polymer additives and environmentally friendly cross-linking agents therein to re-prepare regenerated perfluoroether rubber with excellent performance, thereby reducing environmental pollution, realizing the recycling of resources, effectively coping with the problem of resource waste, and reducing the use cost.
Owner:SHANGHAI XIJIA PRECISION TECH CO LTD

Universal functional coating material and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to an industrial method, in particular to a method for preparing a universal functional protein nano-film on the surface of a base material, which comprises the following steps: (1) mixing a protein solution, an optional functional monomer and a photoinitiator solution to prepare a mixed solution; (2) soaking a base material in the mixed solution; and (3) irradiating with ultraviolet rays to obtain the protein nano-film on the surface of the base material. According to the universal method for continuously preparing the functional protein nano-film on the surface of the base material, rapid self-assembly aggregation and monomer polymerization of the protein can be carried out at the same time under ultraviolet induction, and the protein-functional polymer two-dimensional nano-film prepared on the surface of the base material is compact, low in roughness, high in transparency and good in application prospect. The biocompatibility is good.
Owner:SHAANXI NORMAL UNIV

Thermoelectric hydrogel based on synergistic enhancement of zwitterion and polar solvent as well as method and application of thermoelectric hydrogel

ActiveCN121895501AMeth-Tetrafluoroborate
The invention belongs to the technical field of thermoelectric materials and functional polymer materials, and particularly relates to thermoelectric hydrogel based on synergistic enhancement of zwitterions and a polar solvent as well as a method and application of the thermoelectric hydrogel. The thermoelectric hydrogel is obtained through the steps that a precursor solution is subjected to a polymerization reaction to form a gel matrix, then the gel matrix is soaked in a soaking solution, potassium ferricyanide / potassium ferrocyanide redox couple is introduced, and the thermoelectric hydrogel is obtained, and the precursor solution is prepared from acrylamide, N-isopropylacrylamide, dimethyl sulfoxide, N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylformamide and N, N-dimethylformamide. The photoinitiator is prepared by mixing N, N-dimethylformamide, 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate, a zwitterionic monomer [2-(methylacryloyloxy) ethyl] dimethyl-(3-sulfopropyl) ammonium hydroxide, a cross-linking agent N, N '-methylene bisacrylamide, a photoinitiator and deionized water. The thermoelectric hydrogel prepared by the invention has high mechanical strength, high ductility and high Seebeck coefficient, and has better temperature resistance.
Owner:太原学院

Hydrogen energy fuel cell catalyst carrier based on graphene graft polymer

PendingCN121528924ACell electrodesPtru catalystDefective graphene
The invention discloses a hydrogen energy fuel cell catalyst carrier based on a graphene graft polymer, which is characterized in that two-dimensional graphene is used as a substrate, the surface of the two-dimensional graphene is modified with an oxygen-containing functional group, and a functional polymer branch chain containing nitrogen, sulfur or phosphorus heteroatoms is covalently grafted to form a local three-dimensional network winding structure; the carrier is loaded with platinum, palladium, ruthenium and other metal or alloy nanoparticles, the particle size is 2-8 nm, the loading capacity is 10%-40%, and the particles are anchored to polymer functional sites or reduced in situ to a graphene defect area through coordination. A polymer branch chain has pH responsiveness and can adjust the local proton transmission efficiency; the grafting density is 3-15 grafting points per 100 carbon atoms, so that high dispersion and stable anchoring of metal particles are effectively realized; the specific surface area of the carrier is 400-800m < 2 > / g, the electrochemical active area is not less than 80m < 2 > / g, and the activity retention rate is greater than 80% after 5000 circles of accelerated durability tests. The activity, the stability and the proton conduction performance of the catalyst are remarkably improved, and the catalyst is suitable for high-performance fuel cells.
Owner:YUEYANG HYDROGEN YUNZHIXING NEW ENERGY CO LTD

Organic-inorganic hybrid self-repairing polyurethane and preparation method thereof

PendingCN120209247APolymer sciencePolyol
The invention relates to the technical field of preparation of functional polymer materials, in particular to organic-inorganic hybrid self-repairing polyurethane and a preparation method thereof, and the organic-inorganic hybrid self-repairing polyurethane comprises the following components in parts by weight: 20-40 parts of polytetrahydrofuran glycol; 10 to 20 parts of modified polytetrahydrofuran glycol; 1-5 parts of a hydrophilic chain extender; 20 to 45 parts of isophorone diisocyanate; 1-10 parts of a chain extender I; 2-10 parts of a chain extender II and the like. An organic-inorganic hybridization method is adopted, a polysiloxane structure is introduced into a polyurethane cross-linked network, a polysiloxane area and polyurethane polyol macromolecules are connected through covalent bonds through interface modification, and phase separation is effectively avoided; besides, a chain extender with polyfunctional groups is adopted to prepare waterborne polyurethane which has a cross-linked structure and contains dynamic covalent bonds and dynamic non-covalent bonds, the hybrid polyurethane material is finally cured to form an organic-inorganic hybrid cross-linked structure, and the organic-inorganic hybrid polyurethane material has the characteristics of high strength and high self-repairing performance; wide application prospects are realized.
Owner:JIANGSU UNIV OF TECH

High-weather-resistance fluorocarbon powder coating as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a high-weather-resistance fluorocarbon powder coating as well as a preparation method and application thereof in the field of functional polymer materials. The coating disclosed by the invention takes a fluorine-containing polyurethane grafted polytetrafluoroethylene copolymer and phosphorus-silicon synergistic modified nano clay as core modification components. Wherein the fluorine-containing polyurethane grafted polytetrafluoroethylene copolymer is polymerized with monomers such as fluorine-containing diol and isocyanate through a polytetrafluoroethylene emulsion under the protection of nitrogen to form a fluorocarbon-polyurethane double-main-chain structure, so that the crosslinking density and the photooxidation resistance are improved; phosphorus-silicon synergistic modified nano clay is subjected to interlayer intercalation, phosphorus source modification and silane coupling agent treatment to form a physical barrier layer, enhance interface bonding and hinder water vapor permeation. The formula of the coating further comprises an HDI tripolymer curing agent, rutile type titanium dioxide and other pigments and fillers and auxiliaries. The preparation method comprises the following steps: premixing all the components, extruding by double screws, tabletting and crushing, and carrying out jet milling. The product can be applied to the surface of a metal workpiece, and the weather resistance of the product in an extreme environment is remarkably improved.
Owner:ANHUI CAINI NEW MATERIALS CO LTD

Tissue-adhesion-resistant polypropylene biomedical monofilament as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention relates to the technical field of medical materials, in particular to a tissue-adhesion-resistant polypropylene biomedical monofilament and a preparation method and application thereof, and the tissue-adhesion-resistant polypropylene biomedical monofilament is composed of a polypropylene monofilament and a tissue-adhesion-resistant functional polymer coating; the tissue adhesion resistant functional polymer coating is formed by carrying out free radical copolymerization on N-acryloyloxy succinimide and a zwitterionic monomer. According to the invention, the polymer with the anti-tissue adhesion function is fixed to the surface of the polypropylene monofilament, and chemical bonding is formed on the surface of the monofilament, so that the problem of coating shedding is solved, and the long-term anti-tissue adhesion effect is maintained. After the monofilaments are woven into the patch, the biomedical patch capable of inhibiting tissue adhesion and inflammatory reaction can be obtained without secondary treatment. Compared with the existing patch modification technology, the method is more suitable for industrialization.
Owner:NANTONG UNIV