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Overhead type bus fuel battery motor ventilating dustproof and rainproof design

A technology of fuel cells and engines, which is applied to electric vehicles, the arrangement of cooling combination of power plants, power plants, etc., and can solve problems such as structures, shapes, and sizes that are quite different, can not achieve waterproof effects, and are difficult to design

Active Publication Date: 2008-02-13
SHANGHAI MUNICIPAL ELECTRIC POWER CO +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The shortcomings of using the existing internal combustion engine engine space of the existing city bus, that is, the front compartment or the rear compartment, are very obvious, and the design is difficult
[0017] (1) Whether the internal combustion engine of the existing city bus is front or rear, the space is very irregular, and the assembly is very difficult;
[0018] (2) Fuel cell engines are quite different from traditional internal combustion engines in terms of structure, shape, and size, and cannot be easily replaced in the original space of city buses
[0019] At present, the engine of the roof-mounted fuel cell bus is enclosed and wrapped on the top of the bus. If there is hydrogen leakage, it is easy to accumulate in the warehouse, which is prone to explosion, and the design of perforated or ordinary shutters cannot achieve waterproof effect.

Method used

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  • Overhead type bus fuel battery motor ventilating dustproof and rainproof design
  • Overhead type bus fuel battery motor ventilating dustproof and rainproof design

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] As shown in Figures 1, 2, 3, and 4, the 100-kilowatt roof-mounted bus fuel cell engine is designed to be ventilated, dust-proof and rain-proof. In this design, the fuel cell engine 3 is installed on the top of the bus. The louver blade 4 is provided with a dust-proof net 7, and the car shell on both sides beside the louver is provided with several vents 2, and the vent is provided with a dust-proof net 7, and the opening direction of the vent points to the bus rear. The louvers include multiple groups of single leaves, which are composed of blades 4 and grooves 5 connected thereto under the blades, and narrow and long gaps 8 are provided between the grooves. The blades of the louvers form an acute angle with the direction of the front of the bus, and are arranged in the shape of a car traveling against the wind. The blades of the shutters are fixed on the grooves connected thereunder by several screws 6 . For the single leaf of the louver, the rear single leaf blade is...

Embodiment 2

[0037] Referring to 1, 2, 3, and 4, the ventilation, dust, and rain-proof design of the 100 kW roof-mounted fuel cell engine on the bus is designed. The fuel cell engine is installed on the top of the bus. The car shells on both sides are provided with several air vents, the air vents are provided with dust-proof nets, and the opening direction of the air vents points to the rear of the bus. The louvers include multiple groups of single leaves, which are composed of blades and recesses 5 connected thereto under the blades. There are narrow and long gaps between the grooves, and dust-proof nets are arranged under the grooves. The blades of the louvers form an acute angle with the direction of the front of the bus, and are arranged in the shape of a car traveling against the wind. The blades of the louvers are welded to the grooves connected to them under the blades. For the single leaf of the louver, the rear single leaf blade is inclined to the direction of the front of the v...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to an overhead design for a fuel-cell generator of a bus, which is airy, dustproof and rainproof. The fuel-cell generator is arranged on the top of the bus and a sheet metal of a vehicle shell on the top of the generator is designed to be a louver shape. The louver comprises multiple sets of single sheets; thereof the single sheet consists of a sheet and a groove connected with the lower part of the sheet. A narrow and long gap is arranged among the grooves and a dustproof net is arranged under the grooves. The vehicle shell at the both sides of the louver is provided with a plurality of intakes which can also be designed to be the louver shape; thereof an obtuse angle is formed between the sheet direction and the running direction to prevent the rainwater enters when the car is running. The dustproof net is arranged inside of the intakes. Compared with the prior art, the invention can not only cover and protect a coping of the bus but also play an airy, dustproof and rainproof role.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a fuel cell, in particular to a ventilating, dustproof and rainproof design for a top-mounted bus fuel cell engine. Background technique [0002] An electrochemical fuel cell is a device that converts hydrogen and oxidants into electrical energy and reaction products. The internal core component of the device is the membrane electrode (Membrane Electrode Assembly, referred to as MEA). The membrane electrode (MEA) is composed of a proton exchange membrane and two porous conductive materials, such as carbon paper, sandwiched between the two sides of the membrane. On the two boundary surfaces of the membrane and the carbon paper, there are even and finely dispersed catalysts for initiating electrochemical reactions, such as metal platinum catalysts. Conductive objects can be used on both sides of the membrane electrode to draw the electrons generated during the electrochemical reaction through an external circuit to form a curren...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B60L11/18B60K1/04B60K11/06
CPCY02T10/7005Y02T10/70
Inventor 胡里清章波李丽
Owner SHANGHAI MUNICIPAL ELECTRIC POWER CO
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