Bailing mushroom field cultivating method using with mulch film to cover and cover soil

A technology of plastic film covering and Bailing mushroom, which is applied in the direction of botanical equipment and methods, applications, fertilizer mixtures, etc., can solve the problems of restricting the wild properties of the original Bailing mushroom, high investment cost, and small development space, and achieve clean production , high income, low risk effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-03-26
李程才
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Because the growth temperature of the fruiting body is 5-15 degrees, the relative humidity is 75-80%, and the temperature difference between day and night is above 10 degrees, the growth stage of the mushroom body cannot be wetted, so it cannot survive naturally if it is separated from the environment of the original place. Cultivation must rely on artificial control of temperature, humidity and temperature difference to build a closed small environmen...

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0013] Embodiment 1: a kind of method of cultivating Bailing mushroom in the field with mulch cover soil, comprises the following steps,

[0014] 1, prepare the Bailing mushroom cultivation fungus bag,

[0015] The method is to select the following raw materials according to the weight ratio to make the culture medium,

[0016] Option 1: 75% corn cob, 16% bran, 7% cornmeal, 1% lime powder, 1% gypsum powder, mix well, add tap water 1.2 times the weight of raw materials, mix well.

[0017] Option 2: 50% cottonseed hulls, 25% sawdust, 16% bran, 7% cornmeal, 1% lime powder, 1% gypsum powder, mix well, add tap water 1.2 times the weight of raw materials, mix well.

[0018] Option 3: 40% cottonseed hulls, 35% corn cobs, 16% bran, 7% cornmeal, 1% lime powder, 1% gypsum powder, mix well, add tap water 1.2 times the weight of raw materials, mix well.

[0019] Mushroom bag production: put the raw materials mixed with water into a polyethylene bag, keep at a constant temperature of 100...

Embodiment 2

[0022] 4. Mushroom fruiting management. When the temperature under the plastic film is 15°C during the day, the mushroom buds will start to unearth after 25 days. After the mushroom buds are unearthed for 5 days, the film will be uncovered and ventilated for 6 hours every day during the day. The fruiting body will grow within 10 days, and the spores will be picked before they pop up. Embodiment 2: a kind of method of cultivating Bailing mushroom in the field with mulch covering soil, comprises the following steps,

[0023] 1, prepare the Bailing mushroom cultivation bacterium bag, with embodiment 1,

[0024] 2. The optimum temperature for the growth of Bailing mushroom is 5°C; the humidity is 75%, the temperature difference is above 10°C, the temperature is 3°C and 15°C, the growth is slow, and the temperature is below 3°C and above 18°C, it stops growing. March in spring and September in autumn in the region, or June to August in the region at an altitude of 1,800 meters, and...

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PUM

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a mushroom planting method. In the concrete, it is relates to a field cultivation method of Bailing mushroom by using mulching and soil-covering technique. Said method includes the following steps: preparing fungus bag for cultivating Bailing mushroom, selecting district suitable for growth of Bailing mushroom, its optimum temperature is 5-15deg.C, humidity is 75-85% and temperature difference is above 10deg.C, excavating pit on the selected land, removing plastic external package from said fungus bag, placing the hyphae nutrient body in the pit, covering the pit with soil, pouring water, mulching, making the Bailing mushroom be naturally grown, when its ripe spore is not ejected, picking the Bailing mushroom.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for planting mushrooms, in particular to a method for cultivating Bailing mushrooms in the field covered with soil. Background technique [0002] Bailing mushroom is a series of species of Asafoetida. It is native to the Gobi Desert in Xinjiang, my country. It is a large fungus with high edible and medicinal value. Because the growth temperature of the fruiting body is 5-15 degrees, the relative humidity is 75-80%, and the temperature difference between day and night is above 10 degrees, the growth stage of the mushroom body cannot be wetted, so it cannot survive naturally if it is separated from the environment of the original place. Cultivation must rely on artificial control of temperature, humidity and temperature difference to build a closed small environment, which is essentially a simulation of the natural growth environment. The disadvantages are the need to build cultivation facilities, high investment costs, ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04C05G3/00
Inventor 李程才任宝生梁枝荣王国防段成忠周维民吴旭东陈鹏赵艳秋裴萧王达洋孙蕾李相南吴贫郝常喜
Owner 李程才
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