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Method and reagent case for detecting hepatitis b virus anterior C/BCP region gene mutation

A kit and gene technology are applied in the field of rapid detection of mutations in the pre-C/BCP region of HBV gene by reverse dot hybridization technology, and the field of rapid detection of mutations in the pre-C region and BCP region of HBV gene by reverse dot hybridization technology, which can solve the problem of detecting gene mutations. Cumbersome operation, expensive detection, frequent mutation and other problems

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-05-14
DAAN GENE CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

PCR-SSCP technology is used to detect gene mutations with cumbersome operations, low detection throughput, and cannot determine the mutation form of specific sites
However, RFLP uses endonuclease to cut the amplified target sequence at a specific site, and then detects different genotypes by electrophoresis. However, due to the rapid evolution of HBV genome molecules and frequent mutations, the analysis of the results is accurate. low rate
In recent years, gene chip technology has been successfully applied to nucleic acid analysis, which has great advantages in detecting HBV genome polymorphisms, but the high cost of detection limits the promotion and application of this technology in clinical laboratories

Method used

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  • Method and reagent case for detecting hepatitis b virus anterior C/BCP region gene mutation
  • Method and reagent case for detecting hepatitis b virus anterior C/BCP region gene mutation
  • Method and reagent case for detecting hepatitis b virus anterior C/BCP region gene mutation

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0083] Embodiment 1: Preparation of sample target nucleic acid

[0084] Use a disposable sterile syringe to extract 2 ml of venous blood from the subject, inject it into a sterile dry glass tube, and place it at room temperature (22-25°C) for 30-60 minutes. Centrifuge at 1500rpm for 5 minutes; absorb 100μl of serum from the upper layer and transfer to a 1.5ml sterilized centrifuge tube. Then add an equal volume of concentrated DNA solution into the centrifuge tube and mix well, centrifuge at 12000rpm for 10 minutes, and collect the precipitate at the bottom of the tube. Add 50 μl of conventional DNA extraction solution to the precipitate, mix well, bathe in boiling water for 10 minutes and centrifuge at 12000 rpm for 10 minutes. Take 2 μl of the supernatant as a template for the PCR reaction. In the formulation of the concentrated solution, we have used different concentrations of polyethylene glycol (3% to 10%) and sodium chloride in combination, and 3% to 10% of polyethyle...

Embodiment 2

[0085] Embodiment 2: PCR amplification of target nucleic acid

[0086] Take several tubes of PCR reaction solution for a single tube, add 2 μl template (or negative and positive standards) directly, mix well, centrifuge briefly (3 seconds), and put each reaction tube into the PCR machine. After pretreatment at 50°C for 3 minutes, amplify according to the following conditions: 93°C for 30 seconds, 55°C for 45 seconds, 72°C for 30 seconds, 40 cycles, and finally 72°C for 7 minutes. The amplified products were detected by 2% agarose gel electrophoresis (see attached figure 2 ).

Embodiment 3

[0087] Example 3: Sample reverse dot blot detection of six known genotypes

[0088] Before hybridization, hybridization solution I (2×SSC-0.15% SDS) was mixed with hybridization solution II and preheated to 42°C for use. Take a corresponding number of 1.5ml centrifuge tubes according to the number of samples to be tested, add 0.5ml hybridization solution I to each tube and preheat to 42°C. After the PCR amplification product was denatured at 98°C for 8 minutes, it was placed in an ice-water mixture for 8-10 minutes. Then take 1000 μl hybridization solution I+2 μl solution I (1000:2) mixed solution as the binding solution and store it at 4°C for later use, and take the mixture of solution II:solution III:solution IV (1900:200:1) (19ml solution II+2ml Solution III + 10 μl solution IV) was used as a chromogenic solution protected from light for later use.

[0089] Before hybridization, fill the reaction chamber with distilled water, place the metal perforated plate, and turn on...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method and a kit for detecting mutations in the pre-C region and core promoter region (BCP) of the hepatitis B virus (HBV) genome in clinical blood samples, in particular to rapid detection of the pre-C / BCP region of the HBV gene by reverse dot hybridization technology The method of mutation and the kit used.

Description

[0001] Field [0002] The invention relates to a method and a kit for detecting mutations in the pre-C region and core promoter region (BCP) of the hepatitis B virus (HBV) genome in clinical blood samples, in particular to rapid detection of the pre-C / BCP region of the HBV gene by reverse dot hybridization technology The method of mutation and the kit used. Background of the invention [0003] Hepatitis B virus (HBV) is a worldwide infectious disease that seriously endangers human health. There are about 2 billion people infected with HBV in the world, and at least 380 million patients with chronic HBV infection. The natural course of chronic hepatitis B virus infection is long, and persistent chronic infection can lead to acute and chronic hepatitis, liver cirrhosis and even primary liver cancer (Funk M, Rosenberg D, Lok A. Worldwide epidemiology of HBeAg-negative chronic hepatitis B and associated precore and core promoter variants. J Viral Hepatitis, 2002, 9: 52-61.). [...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C12Q1/70C12Q1/68
Inventor 张太松王伟毅程钢何蕴韶董瑞华
Owner DAAN GENE CO LTD
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