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Vascellum clamp

A technique for vascular clips and blood vessels, applied in the field of vascular clips, can solve the problems of weak clamping force, slippage, and weak closure, and achieve the effect of firm closure, strong clamping force, and avoiding tissue adhesion or obstruction.

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-09-24
刘佳 +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Johnson & Johnson's absorbable vascular closure clip (PDS Clip) is easy to soften quickly when it meets water (including blood, body cavity fluid, etc.), and the clamping force is not strong
The absorbable vascular closure clip (Lapro-Clip) produced by Tyco Company of the United States will squeeze the tissue outward when the clip is completely closed, sometimes resulting in weak closure or even slippage

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] Embodiment 1: Absorbable blood vessel clip of the present invention

[0033] Select medical biodegradable materials that can be implanted in the human body for a long time, such as polylactic acid, lactic acid-polyether copolymer, design drawings and process molds according to the technical scheme of the present invention. The manufactured mold is installed on a precision micro-injection molding machine, and the general manufacturing process of this kind of medical biodegradable material products is used for injection molding to obtain the absorbable blood vessel clip of the present invention. refer to Figure 1 to Figure 2 .

[0034] In clinical use, install the cleaned, packaged, and sterilized product on the clip applicator matched with the absorbable blood vessel clip of the present invention, align it with the blood vessel (7) to be closed, and apply the clip applier to the blood vessel (7) of the present invention. The upper arm (1) and the lower arm (2) of the ...

Embodiment 2

[0042] Embodiment 2: Titanium metal vascular clip of the present invention

[0043] Choose medical grade titanium or titanium alloy that can be implanted in the human body for a long time to manufacture the blood vessel clamp of the present invention, such as medical grade pure titanium. According to the technical scheme of the present invention, design drawings, and process and manufacture this product according to the general manufacturing process of titanium or titanium alloy, the titanium metal vascular clamp of the present invention is obtained.

[0044] Because titanium or titanium alloy has good strength and toughness, and can be processed precisely, the titanium metal blood vessel clip of the present invention can be manufactured into a very fine blood vessel clip.

Embodiment 3

[0045] Embodiment 3: Plastic blood vessel clamp of the present invention

[0046] Select medical-grade polymer materials that can be implanted in the human body for a long time, such as medical-grade PP (polypropylene) or PC (polycarbonate) or PE (polyethylene) to manufacture the vascular clip of the present invention. According to the technical proposal of the present invention, design drawing, process mould. The manufactured mold is installed on a precision injection molding machine, and the general manufacturing process of this type of medical plastic product is used for injection molding to obtain the plastic blood vessel clip of the present invention.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a vascular clamp which is a V-shaped or U-shaped structure formed by an upper arm and a lower arm. The head of the lower arm is provided with a guide face which can generate the horizontal displacement under the vertical pressure. The head of the upper arm and the head of the lower arm are provided with self-locking structures which are matched with each other and can restrict the vertical relax movement. When a pair of appliers is closed, the upper arm and the lower arm of the vascular clamp begin to close, the head of the upper arm slides along the guide face of the head of the lower arm under the vertical pressure to generate the horizontal displacement. Under the combined effect of the restoring force resulting from the horizontal displacement of the upper arm and the lower arm and the restoring force resulting from the horizontal displacement of the pliers arms of the appliers, the self-locking structures which are matched with each other and can restrict the vertical relax movement on the head of the upper arm and the head of the lower arm slide and lock, therefore realizing the closing of the upper arm and the lower arm. The vascular clamp not only has strong clipping force, but also avoids cropping function for the organization in the closing process.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a long-term implanted medical device in the human body, in particular to a blood vessel clamp which closes blood vessels during surgery and is implanted in the body. Background technique [0002] In the prior art, metal titanium clips, usually U-shaped titanium clips, are still the most used in the ligation and closure of surgical blood vessels and other blood vessels. In clinical use, use special surgical forceps to insert the titanium clip into the jaws of the surgical forceps, and then release it, that is, clamp the jaws of the surgical forceps, and then withdraw from the surgical forceps. The U-shaped titanium clip will tighten the tissue to be closed. Clamp together. This titanium clip has been widely used clinically because of its simple use and definite curative effect. However, in some cases, after the deformation of the U-shaped titanium clip, under the action of the elastic recovery force of the clamped tissue, slip...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A61B17/122A61L17/00
CPCA61B17/122
Inventor 刘佳李艳芳周泰立谭敏郭子奕
Owner 刘佳
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