Combined stirring means and apparatus in high solid anaerobic digestion biogas production
A technology of anaerobic digestion and stirring method, which is applied in the direction of biochemical cleaning equipment, biochemical equipment and methods, enzymology/microbiology equipment, etc. Low material utilization rate and other issues, to achieve the effect of reducing damage, saving energy consumption, and avoiding material crusting
Inactive Publication Date: 2011-01-12
ZHEJIANG UNIV
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[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a combined stirring method and device in the production of biogas from high-solid anaerobic digestion, so as to solve the problem that there is a single stirring mode in the high-solid anaerobic digestion biogas production process, so that the material utilization rate is low and the material is easy to be on the liquid surface. Crust hardening, lack of sand removal function and sand accumulation in the reactor and other technical problems
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[0025] Reactor 1 has a wall height of 10 meters and a bottom diameter of 20 meters. The radial agitator 3 and the tangential agitator 4 are both 15 kW axial flow propeller agitators. The vertical distance between the shaft and the bottom surface of the reactor 1 is twice the length of the propeller. , the shaft extends into the reactor 1 for 0.5 to 1 meter, the sand discharge pipe 2 is set to 8, the inner diameter is 10 cm, the inner diameter of the feeding pipe 5 is 20 cm, and the distance from the top of the reactor 1 wall is 2 meters. The inner diameter of the large discharge pipe 6 It is 50 cm and is located in the middle of the bottom surface of reactor 1.
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The invention discloses a combined stirring method and a device in the production of high-solid anaerobic digestion marsh gas. The lower part of the wall of a cylindrical closed reactor is provided with a radial stirrer and a tangential stirrer; four to twenty sand pipes are connected with the wall of the reactor and tightly adhered to the bottom side of the reactor equantly; the upper part of the wall of the reactor is connected with a feeding pipe; the bottom of the reactor is connected with a large discharge pipe. A material in-and-out cycle is divided into two stages, in which the material is stirred tangentially and radially; after being fed in, the material is stirred in the radial direction, and then in stirred in the tangential direction, so that the sand is collected around the bottom of the reactor under the centrifugal effect; next, the sand pipes are opened, the sand is discharged as the jet flow formed by the centrifugal effect, and the material discharge and sand removalare completed at the same time; the sand pipes are then closed, the tangential stirring is stopped, the material is fed in, the two stirring methods are used alternately in a circulating way to form two different stirring flow fields which mutually remove stirring dead corners, prevent the material from incrusting and the sand from accumulating, so as to ensure the stably operation of the system.The invention is mainly used in producing marsh gas.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention relates to a biogas production method, in particular to a combined stirring method and device in the production of high-solid anaerobic digestion biogas. Background technique [0002] Stirring and shell breaking are the key links in the process of high solids anaerobic digestion to produce biogas. When the solids concentration exceeds 10%, the Complete Mixed Anaerobic Reactor (CSTR) is the ideal choice. The energy consumption required for stirring is one of the main operating costs of the fully mixed anaerobic digestion process, so the use of energy-saving and efficient stirring methods is an effective way to reduce the operating costs of the system. At the same time, stirring also directly affects the anaerobic digestion effect of solid materials. In a reactor, the uniform distribution and close contact of solid materials and functional microorganisms is the necessary basis for efficient anaerobic digestion. At present, a single stirr...
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IPC IPC(8): C12P5/02C12M1/107C12M1/02
CPCY02E50/343C12M27/02C12M21/04C12M27/06Y02E50/30
Inventor 泮进明徐惠荣饶秀勤叶尊忠应义斌袁秀兰
Owner ZHEJIANG UNIV
