Intelligent solar battery board latitude and longitude sun tracking system for micro-computer

Abstract

The invention relates to a microcomputer intelligent longitude-latitude solar panel sun-tracking system comprising a solar panel mechanism and a first electric motor. The first electric motor is connected with and drives a first actuating mechanism, is connected with a GPS (Global Position System / satellite time-measurement ranging navigation) module through a microcomputer intelligent longitude-latitude adjusting module, and is electrically connected with and activates the first electric motor to lead the first electric motor to drive the first actuating mechanism, so that the first actuating mechanism drives the angle of the solar panel mechanism to cause deflection so as to automatically modify the angle of the solar panel mechanism in a real-time and dynamic manner based upon solar direction and elevation angle depending on local longitude, latitude and time and based upon the solar direction and the elevation angle in four seasons and in each day. Therefore, the solar panel mechanism can achieve the maximum area receiving the solar radiation for ever, thereby obtaining the maximum efficiency for transforming light energy into electrical energy.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a microcomputer intelligent longitude and latitude solar battery panel solar tracking system, specifically, a mechanism that dynamically and automatically corrects the angle of the solar battery panel according to the sun's azimuth and elevation angle. Background technique [0002] Since solar energy is inexhaustible, and it is a clean energy, it will not cause pollution, and it will not cause the aftermath of the global warming effect caused by burning other natural resources, so it has become an energy source that modern science and technology value. [0003] In order to effectively utilize solar energy, designers set up a convex lens above the fixed solar panel to amplify the solar radiation in order to increase the light-to-electricity efficiency of the solar panel. Greater cost. [0004] Another designer considers that when the earth revolves around the sun, the earth itself revolves around the sun in an elliptical orbit ...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] In the existing technology of the photosensitive switch solar tracking system using the solar panel mechanism, it is roughly divided into two main methods, that is, the single-axis type (that is, the axis is simply rotated to correspond to the sun, so it is called single-axis), but because the pitch angle will vary Derived from the problem of too large erection space (height) and the reduction of solar radiation after noon (due to the change of the sun's sunlight angle due to the earth's rotation)

[0006] The dual-axis type (in addition to the required rotating shaft corresponding to the angle of the sun, it also has a rotating shaft that can adjust the sunlight angle of the solar panel according to the size of the solar radiation, so it is called dual-axis), but there is an angle to adjust when the weather is bad (cloudy). The problem of poor accuracy. In addition, the latter usually uses one of the two axes, or the two axes simultaneously adjust the solar panel method. This method also has the problem of excessive erection height (because the horizontal adjustment of the solar panel is from positive 23.5 degrees to Between negative 23.5 degrees, when the entire solar panel is tilted at 23.5 degrees and its overall height when installed, it is necessary to consider the height generated when the solar panel is tilted)

[0007] Therefore, the sun-tracking system of the known solar panel mechanism has various problems such as complicated and complicated mechanism, high cost, and inability to make full use of solar energy.

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