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Refrigerating device

A technology of refrigeration device and control unit, which is applied to refrigerators, refrigeration components, control electromechanical transmission devices, etc., can solve the problems of refrigerant load fluctuation, unstable current of compressor motor, unstable refrigeration cycle, etc., to improve identification The effect of improving accuracy and operating efficiency

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-01-13
HITACHI JOHNSON CONTROLS AIR CONDITIONING INC
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  • Abstract
  • Description
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Problems solved by technology

Therefore, it is easily affected by current ripples and phase fluctuations, and there is room for improvement in terms of the discrimination accuracy of inductance.
[0006] In addition, in the refrigerating apparatus, the cycle of the refrigerant is unstable at the start of operation, which causes load fluctuations, etc., resulting in an unstable state of the refrigerating cycle, and an area where the current of the motor for the compressor is unstable.

Method used

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  • Refrigerating device
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Experimental program
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no. 1 approach

[0077] figure 1 It is a schematic diagram which shows the structure of the air conditioner in this embodiment.

[0078] in the figure 1 Among them, the air conditioner 100 has a compressor 101, a four-way valve 102, an outdoor heat exchanger 103, an outdoor expansion valve 104, an indoor expansion valve 105, an indoor heat exchanger 106, and a gas-liquid separator (accumulator) 107. cycle. The compressor 101, the four-way valve 102, the outdoor heat exchanger 103, the outdoor expansion valve 104, and the gas-liquid separator 107 are installed in the outdoor unit 108, and the indoor expansion valve 105, the indoor heat exchanger 106, etc. are installed indoors. Machine 109. The outdoor unit 108 is provided with an outdoor blower 110 for promoting heat exchange, and the outdoor blower 110 is driven by a motor 111 . In addition, an indoor blower 112 for promoting heat exchange is provided in the indoor unit 109 , and the indoor blower 112 is driven by a motor 113 .

[0079] ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a refrigerating device, which can improve identification precision of electric inductance and can realize improvement of running efficiency. In a permanent magnet synchronous motor for driving compressor of refrigerating cycle, and an air conditioner of an inverter device which is treated with a variable control through vector control for rotary speed of electric motor, when the electric motor starts, during the vector control operates and after the end of the starting mode, the micro-computer of the inverter device executes an identification mode. In the identification mode and in the preset-time, the fixed velocity instruction value (omega <*>) and the first d shaft current instruction value (Id<*>) are fixed as the prescribed setting value. Then, under the identification mode, the difference between the second d shaft current instruction value (Id<**>) and the first current instruction value (Id<*>) is treated with integration for calculating the mean value, moreover an adjustment amount (delta L <*>) of the electric inductance setting value (L <*>) is calculated according to the mean value, after that, a vector control operation is executed by using electric inductance setting value (L <*>) with added adjustment amount (delta L <*>).

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to, for example, refrigeration devices such as air conditioners and refrigerators, and more particularly, to a refrigeration device that variably controls the rotational speed of a permanent magnet synchronous motor that drives a compressor of a refrigeration cycle by an inverter device. Background technique [0002] For example, in refrigeration devices such as air conditioners and refrigerators, it is known to employ vector control in inverter devices in order to realize efficient operation. In vector control, since motor constants (specifically, resistance, induced voltage, and inductance) are used, the motor constants need to be set in advance. However, the motor constant fluctuates due to variations in the manufacture of the motor and operating conditions, and there is a possibility that a deviation may occur between a preset value and an actual value. Therefore, a vector control device has been proposed that discrim...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): F25B1/00F25B49/02F24F11/00H02P21/00H02P6/06H02P6/08H02P6/182H02P6/185H02P6/21H02P6/28H02P21/05H02P21/14H02P21/18H02P21/22H02P21/24H02P21/34H02P23/04H02P23/14H02P23/16H02P27/04H02P27/08
Inventor 栗田佳明安藤达夫高冢邦明大石孝笠原励木下健三浦健太郎
Owner HITACHI JOHNSON CONTROLS AIR CONDITIONING INC