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Low-dose high-level transparent microemulsified nanometer particle size fuel taking theamin modified sugar as heat value agent

A calorific value agent and micro-emulsion technology, which is used in fuel, petroleum industry, liquid carbon-containing fuel, etc., can solve the problems of instability, poor stability and flammability, and milky white appearance, so as to overcome the deterioration of quality and prevent spoilage. , the effect of improving the combustion rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-06-26
占小玲
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the instability and milky white appearance of the existing sugar-containing emulsified diesel technology, to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art that use sugar as fuel, which has poor stability and combustibility, and is difficult to meet the needs of production, storage, transportation and use. Provide a low-calorie agent that uses amine and tea to denature sugar, and adopts micro-emulsification of nano-scale particle size instead of emulsification, which can solve and make up for the defects of the prior art High water transparent microemulsion nano particle size fuel oil

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] A low-dosage, high-water, transparent microemulsified nano-particle size fuel oil using theanine denatured sugar as a calorific value agent, its components and weight percentages are as follows:

[0029] Fuel 87%

[0030] Water Splitting Microemulsion 3%

[0031] Denatured water 10%

[0032] The fuel oil is commercial kerosene; the water splitting microemulsion is 10% of methanol, 0.5% of iron formate, 79.5% of fatty acid, and 10% of ethanolamine; the denatured water is composed of 39% of tea, 60% of calorific value agent and 1% of denaturant. Wherein: the tea water is 0.01% of tea leaves, 99.99% of tap water; the heat value agent is 1% of monosaccharide, 99% of formamide; the denaturant is ammonium nitrate.

[0033] A low-dose, high-water, transparent micro-emulsified nano-particle size fuel oil using theanine denatured sugar as a calorific value agent, the preparation method of which is as follows:

[0034] (1) Preparation of water splitting microemulsion: first ad...

Embodiment 2

[0039] A low-dosage, high-water, transparent microemulsified nano-particle size fuel oil using theanine denatured sugar as a calorific value agent, its components and weight percentages are as follows:

[0040] Fuel 81%

[0041] Water Splitting Microemulsion 4%

[0042] Denatured water 15%

[0043] The fuel oil is commercial heavy diesel oil; the water splitting microemulsion is 11% of ethanol, 0.1% of zinc acetate, 58.9% of palmitic acid, and 30% of ethylenediamine; the denatured water consists of 42% of tea, 55% of heat value agent, and 3 %composition. Wherein: the tea water is 0.08% of tea leaves, 99.92% of tap water; the heat value agent is 10% of disaccharide and 90% of acetamide; the denaturant is ammonium nitrite.

[0044] The preparation method is the same as in Example 1.

Embodiment 3

[0046] A low-dosage, high-water, transparent microemulsified nano-particle size fuel oil using theanine denatured sugar as a calorific value agent, its components and weight percentages are as follows:

[0047] Fuel 77.4%

[0048] Water Splitting Microemulsion 4.6%

[0049] Denatured water 18%

[0050] The fuel oil is commercial diesel; the water splitting microemulsion is 17% of propanol, 3% of fatty acid magnesium, 62% of abietic acid, and 18% of isopropylamine; the denatured water is composed of 50% of tea, 42% of calorific value agent, and 8% of denaturant . Wherein: the tea water is 0.19% of tea leaves, 99.81% of tap water; the heat value agent is 25% of polysaccharide, 75% of dimethylformamide; the denaturant is ammonium carbonate.

[0051] The preparation method is the same as in Example 1.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a low-dose high-level transparent microemulsified nanometer particle size fuel taking theamin modified sugar as heat value agent, which belongs to the field that the emulsification replaces fuel so as to save energy and reduce emission. The low-dose high-level transparent microemulsified nanometer particle size fuel consists of 50-87 percent of merchantable fuel, 3-10 percent of water splitting microemulsion and 10-40 percent of modified water, wherein the fuel oil comprises the merchantable fuel, heavy diesel fuel, diesel fuel, coal tar wash oil, biodiesel, vegetableoil, C9, pyrolysis gas oil and a plurality of petrochemical engineering products, biomass and byproduct leftovers. The low-dose high-level transparent microemulsified nanometer particle size fuel hasfew addictives, and 35 percent of water can be added into 7 percent of agent without special emulsification equipment. The mixture is slightly stirred in a common stirred tank to spontaneously form aclear transparent microemulsified fuel of a thermomechanics stable system and the theamin modified sugar can be effectively used as the heat value agent, so the combustion difficult problem that biomass solid sugar is used as liquid fuel can be solved. The modified sugar water of the low-dose high-level transparent microemulsified nanometer particle size fuel participates in the combustion by adding nanometer particle size liquid beads, so that the combustion is more sufficient, and the combustion efficiency is improved, thereby favorable conditions for improving the water doped quantity of the fuel can be created.

Description

1. Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of energy-saving and emission-reducing emulsified alternative fuels, in particular to a low-dosage, high-water, transparent micro-emulsified nano-particle-sized fuel oil using theanine denatured sugar as a calorific value agent. 2. Background technology [0002] The state has promulgated the "China Energy Conservation Technology Policy Outline", which specifically puts forward the emphasis on research and development of emulsifiers and promotion of emulsified diesel. Emulsified diesel has a particularly good energy-saving and emission-reducing effect. Therefore, all countries put the research on fuel water mixing in an important position. In the early 1980s in my country, the State Planning Commission, the State Science and Technology Commission and the Chinese Academy of Sciences jointly issued a document to organize relevant units to study the technology of using emulsified oil for diesel engines and gasoline eng...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10L1/32C10L1/182C10L1/12C10L1/188C10L1/222C10L1/224C10L1/18
Inventor 占小玲
Owner 占小玲
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