Hydrophilic fluorescent copper ion probe synthetic method
A technology of ion probe and synthesis method, which is applied in the field of synthesis of hydrophilic copper ion probe, can solve the problems of poor response and poor hydrophilicity, and achieve good effect, simple and feasible method, and simple pretreatment
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experiment example 1
[0035] Experimental example 1.Selectivity analysis of Nth-Cu copper ion probe
[0036] Common heavy metal ions may interfere with the detection of copper ions, so it is necessary to determine whether the synthesized Nth-Cu copper ion probe can have good selectivity when recognizing copper ions. Add PtCl to the aqueous solution of 10mg / LNth-Cu copper ion probe 2 , AgNO 3 , Hg(NO 3 ) 2 、CuSO 4 , ZnSO 4 , Co(NO 3 ) 2 , MnSO 4 , NiC 2 o 4 , PbAc 2 Wait for the solid, and then use a fluorescence detector to measure the fluorescence emission intensity. Manually input the scanning wavelength range from 450 to 700nm, and the excitation wavelength is 365nm. For the relationship between the scanning wavelength and the fluorescence emission intensity, see Figure 5 , it can be seen that the Nth-Cu copper ion probe only responds to copper ions.
experiment example 2
[0037] Experimental example 2. Sensitivity analysis of Nth-Cu copper ion probe
[0038] Take 10mg / L Nth-Cu copper ion probe solution as the standard storage solution, pipette 0.1, 0.2, 0.5, 1.0, 2.0, 5.0, 10.0, 20.0ml solutions respectively, dilute to 100ml, and obtain 0.01, 0.01, 0.05, 0.1 , 0.2, 0.5, 1.0, 2.0mg / L probe solution. Sampling, under the excitation of ultraviolet light (wavelength 365nm) respectively, visual observation phenomenon. It is found that the naked eye can perceive the copper ion probe solution to show obvious fluorescence concentration is above 0.5mg / L, if the concentration is lower than 0.5mg / L, the visual fluorescence effect is not good. Then 1 mg / L copper sulfate solution was added dropwise in the 1 mg / L copper ion probe solution. It can be seen that the visual sensitivity of the Nth-Cu copper ion probe solution is very good. If a fluorescence detector is used, a lower concentration of copper ions can be detected, the lowest can reach 1×10-7mol / L....
experiment example 3
[0039] Experimental example 3. Quantitative relationship analysis between Nth-Cu copper ion probe and copper ion when fluorescence is quenched
[0040] When equal volumes of Cu2+ solutions with different concentrations are added, from the change of the fluorescence of the Nth-Cu copper ion probe, it is found that when the concentration of copper ions is small, the fluorescence of the probe is not completely quenched; when the concentration of the copper ion probe and the copper ion substance When the concentration of copper ions is higher or the concentration is higher, the fluorescence is completely quenched. That is, the Nth-Cu copper ion probe is combined with copper ions in a 1:1 weak bond, and the range of copper ion concentration can be detected by using this characteristic. Nth-Cu copper ion probe interacts with copper ions, such as Figure 6 , the introduction of copper ions in the frame forms a weak bond to block intramolecular electron transfer, resulting in fluoresce...
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