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Video tracking method based on multi-stage characteristics

A technology of video tracking and feature calculation, which is applied in image data processing, instrumentation, calculation, etc., can solve the problems of target template feature update not keeping up, limiting tracking effectiveness, target loss, etc., to ensure effective tracking, reasonable design, The effect of enhancing fitness

Inactive Publication Date: 2010-08-25
王晔
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The existing video target tracking algorithm usually adopts a single update threshold to control the template feature update, as shown in Figure 3, the existing problem is: when the target environment changes drastically and the target is occluded, due to the target The feature change is relatively fast, and the update of the target template feature cannot keep up with the speed of the target feature change, resulting in the phenomenon of target loss or tracking error, which greatly limits the effectiveness of tracking

Method used

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  • Video tracking method based on multi-stage characteristics
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  • Video tracking method based on multi-stage characteristics

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Embodiment Construction

[0022] Embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0023] A video tracking method based on multi-level features, based on the existing video tracking algorithm, controls the update of multi-level template features through dynamic multi-level update thresholds, and uses different feature levels in different tracking environments, It ensures effective processing in the event of a situation that affects the tracking effect during the tracking process. The following takes the existing particle filter tracking algorithm ("An adaptive color-based particle filter" on pages 99-110 of "Image and Vision Computing", No. 21, 2003, pp. 99-110, author Katja Nummiaro, etc.) as an example to illustrate the implementation of this video tracking algorithm Method, the feature used by this tracking algorithm is the color histogram feature, and the design parameters are set to: the total number of particles is P=50, an...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a video tracking method based on multi-stage characteristics, which comprises the following steps of: 1, selecting a target to be tracked in a frame image, and extracting characteristics of the target as a template characteristic; 2, finding out an estimation target in the current frame image according to the template characteristic; 3, judging the estimation target, and controlling the updating of the multi-stage template characteristic by using a multi-stage updating threshold; 4, determining the target to be tracked; and 5, circularly executing the steps from 2 to 4 until all frame images are completely processed. The invention has reasonable design, and is used for controlling updating the multi-stage template characteristic by using the multi-stage updating threshold; when a certain stage template characteristic is judged that the target is lost, the next stage template characteristic is used for updating the template characteristic, thereby ensuring that the target is effectively tracked under the conditions that the environment is changed seriously and the target is shaded, greatly enhancing the effectiveness of tracking the target and enlarging the application range.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of video image processing, in particular to a video tracking method based on multi-level features. Background technique [0002] Visual target tracking processing is an important part of computer vision processing, and visual target tracking processing is also an important research direction in digital video technology, from industrial detection to security monitoring, from medical images to military and many other fields. It has a wide range of applications, such as the detection of traffic flow, the security of important places, the automatic driving or assisted driving of aviation and automobiles, and the aspects of weapon guidance and control in the military. Due to the diversity of tracking target forms and the uncertainty of target feature changes, how to achieve effective target tracking in various environments has always been a difficult problem. The existing video target tracking algorithm usually adopts a s...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06T7/20
Inventor 张振宝
Owner 王晔
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