Diesel timing control system based on state machine and time processing unit
A processing unit and state machine technology, applied in engine control, electrical control, fuel injection control, etc., can solve problems such as engine inoperability, shorten engine start-up time, etc., and achieve the effect of improving safety
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Embodiment 1
[0022] When the key switch is in the ON gear, the ECU is powered on, and the system enters the initial state of INIT. Within the set time, the crankshaft overtime fault will first occur, and the system enters the TIMEOUT state. When the key switch is in the START position, the motor drives the engine to rotate. Generally, the crankshaft signal is captured first, and when a valid crankshaft signal is found, it enters the POLLING state; when the cam captures a valid signal, it enters the VERIFY state; when the cam detects a gear increase , verify whether the crankshaft and cam signals are synchronized, if not, continue to wait, otherwise, the system enters the SYN synchronization state, at this time the engine phase management system establishes the engine phase, calculates the current cylinder number, performs engine fuel injection control, and enters SYN at this time state.
[0023] Embodiment 2: When the crankshaft signal is normal and the camshaft is faulty, the process of s...
Embodiment 2
[0024] When the key switch is in the ON gear, the ECU is powered on, and the system enters the initial state of INIT. When within the set time, the crankshaft overtime fault will occur first, and the system enters the TIMEOUT state at this time. When the key switch is in the START position, the motor drives the engine to rotate. Generally, the crankshaft signal is captured first. When a valid crankshaft signal is found, it enters the POLLING state. At this time, due to a camshaft failure, no valid camshaft signal is found, and the system enters the WAIT_CAM state. , within the set number of faults, the crankshaft and camshaft signals cannot be synchronized normally, and the timing system starts the test spray function. If the acceleration is greater than the set threshold, it means that the test spraying is successful, and the system enters the SYN state; otherwise, the system enters the WAIT_CAM state and starts the next test spraying. When the system is in the SYN state, th...
Embodiment 3
[0026] When the key switch is in the ON gear, the ECU is powered on, and the system enters the initial state of INIT. When within the set time, the crankshaft overtime fault will occur first, and the system enters the TIMEOUT state at this time. When the key switch is in the START position and the motor drives the engine to rotate, under normal circumstances the crankshaft signal is captured first, but at this time due to the crankshaft signal failure, no valid crankshaft signal is found, the system first finds a valid cam signal, and the system enters the WAIT_CRANK state. When the cam gear is increased, the system enters the CAM_PHASE_CHECK state. If the synchronization of the crankshaft and camshaft signals is not completed within the set time, the system enters the START_BACKUP state. The engine phase is established according to the camshaft signal, the engine cylinder number is calculated, and the engine injection is performed. Oil control, enter the BACKUP state at this ...
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