Agaricus bisporus polysaccharide with immunological activity as well as preparation method and application of agaricus bisporus polysaccharide
A technology of Agaricus bisporus and immune activity, which is applied in the field of Agaricus bisporus polysaccharide and its preparation, and can solve the problems of the source of activity, the relationship between activity and structure, but the progress is slow.
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Embodiment 1
[0018] (1), the preparation of Agaricus bisporus polysaccharide:
[0019] (a) Prepare 1000g of Agaricus bisporus, dry and pulverize at 45°C, add 3000g of distilled water, extract in a water bath at 75°C for 2 hours, filter, and concentrate in vacuo;
[0020] (b) Precipitate with 80% ethanol, centrifuge (4500r, 15min) and discard the supernatant;
[0021] (e) Segva deproteinization 6 times;
[0022] (f) select ion-exchange filler (D201, DEAE-52, CM52) to carry out ion-exchange column chromatography to obtain ABPI;
[0023] (g) Gel column packing (Sephadex G-200, Bio-Gel-p-4, sepharose 4B, sephacryl S100, sephacryl S300) was selected for gel column chromatography to obtain 1000 mg of polysaccharide ABPIa.
[0024] (2) Analysis method of polysaccharide structure
[0025] (1) Determination of the molecular weight range of Agaricus bisporus polysaccharide ABPIa with high pressure gel exclusion chromatography (HPGPC);
[0026] (2) The glycosidic bond structure is analyzed by per...
Embodiment 2
[0048] The preparation method of Agaricus bisporus polysaccharide, concrete steps are:
[0049] (a) Prepare 2000g of Agaricus bisporus, dry and pulverize at 50°C, extract in water bath at 80°C for 4 hours, filter and concentrate;
[0050] (b) Precipitate with 80% ethanol, centrifuge (500or, 10min) and discard the supernatant;
[0051](c) Deproteinize 4 times by Segva method to obtain crude polysaccharide ABP;
[0052] (d) select ion-exchange filler (D202, CM32, CM52) to carry out ion-exchange column chromatography;
[0053] (e) Gel packing (Sephadex G-100, Bio-Gel-p-2, sepharose 2B, sephacryl S100) was selected for gel column chromatography separation to obtain 1500 mg Agaricus bisporus polysaccharide ABPIa
Embodiment 3
[0055] The preparation method of Agaricus bisporus polysaccharide, concrete steps are:
[0056] (a) Prepare 500 g of Agaricus bisporus, dry and pulverize at 55°C, extract in a water bath at 65°C for 2 hours, filter and concentrate;
[0057] (d) Precipitate with 95% ethanol, centrifuge (5000r, 25min), discard the supernatant;
[0058] (e) Deproteinize 8 times by Segva method to obtain the crude polysaccharide ABP of Agaricus bisporus;
[0059] (f) Selecting ion-exchange fillers (D201, D202, CM32, CM52) to perform ion-exchange column chromatography to obtain Agaricus bisporus polysaccharide ABPI.
[0060] (g) (Sephadex G-200, sepharose 2B, sepharose 4B, sephacryl S300) were subjected to gel column chromatography to obtain 500 mg of Agaricus bisporus polysaccharide ABPIa.
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