Flavanol (isobutene flavanol) urease inhibitor and synthesis and application thereof
A technology of isoflavanol and flavanol, which is applied in the field of preparation of anti-gastritis and gastric ulcer drugs, and can solve problems such as instability and distortion of phosphodiamides
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Embodiment 1
[0061] Example 1: Preparation of 5,7-dihydroxy-4-flavanol
[0062] Dissolve 2.54g chrysin in 80mLTHF, stir magnetically to dissolve chrysin, add LiAlH at room temperature 4 , AlCl 3 (ratio of the amount of substance: chrysin: LiAlH 4 :AlCl 3 =1:7:2), react in ice bath for 5h, add 5M HCl until the pH is between 2-3, add water at the same time, extract with AcOEt, and then saturate NaHCO 3 , washed with saturated brine, anhydrous MgSO 4 Dry and purify by column chromatography on silica gel (200-300 mesh) to obtain 2.35 g of light yellow solid with a yield of 91%. Mp 262-264℃; EIMS m / z: 258 [M + ];IR(KBr)cm -1 :3568(OH); 1 H NMR (DMSO- d 6 ) δppm: 2.59 (dd, 2H), 3.66 (s, 1H), 4.48 (t, 1H), 4.79 (t, 1H), 6.47 (s, 1H), 6.63 (s, 1H), 6.75 (m, 5H ), 7.18 (s, 1H), 7.96 (s, 1H).
Embodiment 2
[0063] Example 2: According to the method similar to Example 1, using flavones (isoflavones) in different substitution forms as raw materials, the flavanols (isoflavanols) listed in Tables 1 and 2 were synthesized 1 ~ 41 .
[0064] Table 1 General formula Ⅱ Each R group of the flavanol in
[0065] serial number R 1 R 2 R 3 R 4 R 5 R 6 R 7 R 8 1 H Oh H H Oh H H H 2 H Oh H Oh Oh H H H 3 H Oh H Oh H Oh Oh Oh 4 H Oh H Oh H H H Oh 5 H Oh Oh H H H H H 6 H Oh Oh Oh H H H H 7 H Oh Oh H H Oh Oh H 8 H Oh Oh H H Oh Oh Oh 9 H Oh Oh H H H Oh H 10 H Oh Oh H H H Oh Oh 11 H Oh Oh H H H H Oh 12 H Oh Oh Oh Oh H H H 13 H Oh Oh Oh Oh H Oh H 14 H Oh Oh Oh Oh H Oh Oh 15 H Oh Oh Oh Oh Oh H H 16 H Oh ...
Embodiment 3
[0068] Embodiment 3: the inhibitory enzyme activity of compound
[0069] Add 25 μL of Jack bean urease (4U) and 25 μL (1 mM) of the test compound solution to the 96-well plate, incubate at 37 °C for 2 h, then add 55 μL of phosphate buffer containing 100 mM urea and 100 mM, Incubate at 30°C for 15 min, add 45 μL of phenol reagent (mixed solution containing 1% phenol and 0.005% sodium nitroprusside) and 70 μL alkali reagent (mixed solution of NaOCl containing 0.5% NaOH and 0.1% active chlorine), and After standing at room temperature for 50 min, measure the OD value at 630 nm with a microplate reader, and the percentage inhibition rate is calculated according to the following formula:
[0070]
[0071] All experiments were performed in solutions at pH 8.2 (0.01M K 2 HPO 4 , 1mM EDTA, 0.01M LiCl), the level of activity is measured by the half-inhibition rate IC 50 to indicate that the IC 50 The smaller the value, the higher the activity of the compound. The results are s...
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