All-fiber axisymmetric polarized beam laser based on less-mode fiber bragg grating and generating method thereof
An axisymmetric polarization and beam laser technology, applied in the field of lasers, can solve the problems of portability discount, high input laser power requirements, and poor laser output stability, etc., to achieve easy movement and productization, high polarization purity, The effect of structural stability
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Embodiment 1
[0040] Such as figure 1 As shown, the semiconductor pump source 11 is connected to the wavelength division multiplexer 12, and through the wavelength division multiplexer 12, pump energy is injected into the rare earth doped optical fiber 14 connected to the common end of the wavelength division multiplexer, so as to stimulate the gain The medium provides resonance energy to the entire laser;
[0041] The single-mode fiber grating 13 is connected with the other end of the wavelength division multiplexer 12, and is used to control the resonance wavelength of the axisymmetrically polarized beam laser, and the reflection wavelength of the single-mode fiber grating is the same as the fundamental mode reflection wavelength of the few-mode fiber grating to ensure The resonant wavelength of the laser is the same as the reflection wavelength of the fundamental mode of the few-mode fiber grating. The few-mode fiber refers to an optical fiber with a normalized frequency between 2.405 ...
Embodiment 2
[0043] Embodiment 2: The basic theory of embodiment 2 is the same as that of embodiment 1, except that the wavelength selection component is changed. Such as figure 2 As shown, the wavelength selection component in Embodiment 2 of the present invention adopts a combination of a broadband reflective element 28 and a bandpass filter 23 . Wherein the broadband reflective element 28 can use the optical fiber reflection ring mirror, the coated reflector etc., the transmission wavelength of the band-pass filter is identical with the fundamental mode reflection wavelength of the few-mode fiber grating 17, to ensure that the laser resonant peak and the fundamental mode of the few-mode fiber grating The reflection peaks are consistent. The few-mode fiber grating is the same as described in Embodiment 1.
[0044] The pump source 11 is connected to the wavelength division multiplexer 12, and through the wavelength division multiplexer 12, injects pump energy into the rare earth-doped ...
Embodiment 3
[0046] Embodiment 3: as image 3 As shown, in this implementation, two identical few-mode fiber gratings 17 and 27 are used as laser cavity mirrors, wherein the few-mode fiber grating 27 can also be replaced by other reflective elements, such as broadband reflectors, and the few-mode fiber The grating is the same as described in Example 1.
[0047] The pump source 11 is connected to the wavelength division multiplexer 12, and the two ends of the few-mode fiber grating 27 are respectively connected to the common end of the wavelength division multiplexer 12 and the few-mode rare-earth-doped optical fiber 24 that supports high-order mode operation, and through wavelength division multiplexing The device 12 injects pump energy into the few-mode rare earth-doped optical fiber 24 connected to the common end of the wavelength division multiplexer 12 . The few-mode rare-earth-doped optical fiber refers to a rare-earth-doped optical fiber in which the optical fiber satisfies the oper...
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