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80results about How to "Reduce mutual coupling effects" patented technology

Mutual coupling condition-oriented bistatic MIMO (multiple-input multiple-output) radar angle estimation method

The present invention discloses a mutual coupling condition-oriented bistatic MIMO (multiple-input multiple-output) radar angle estimation method. According to the method, radar data which have been subjected to matched filtering are expressed as a third-order tensor model by means of the multi-dimensional structure of array signals; since a uniform linear array mutual coupling matrix has a strip-shaped Toeplitz feature, the common scale conversion feature of a part of an array element directional matrix is utilized to eliminate the influence of mutual coupling; on the basis of a forward-backward smoothing technique and a unitary transformation technique, the augmented output trilinear model of decoupling-post data is constructed; and joint DOD (direction-of-departure) and DOA (direction-of-arrival) estimation is related with the trilinear model; and a target DOD and DOA are estimated through the least squares method. Compared with a traditional algorithm, the bistatic MIMO (multiple-input multiple-output) radar angle estimation method under the mutual coupling condition can effectively deal with situations where mutual coupling exists between a transmitting array and a receiving array, can automatically match the estimated DOD and DOA, and can reduce computational complexity by using a feature that trilinear decomposition only involves real number operation.
Owner:YANGTZE UNIVERSITY

Joint parameter estimation method based on distributed polarization sensitive array

InactiveCN104122533AReduce the influence of mutual coupling between array elementsImprove performanceWave based measurement systemsPolarization sensitiveAngle of arrival
The invention provides a joint parameter estimation method based on a distributed polarization sensitive array. The joint parameter estimation method includes dispersedly setting array element components of a polarization sensitive array consisting of electric dipole pairs in the space so as to form the distributed polarization sensitive array, dividing the distributed polarization sensitive array into a first sub array and a second sub array according to sequence of array elements, acquiring a covariance matrix of incident signals after the distributed polarization sensitive array receives the incident signals, establishing a signal sub space according to the covariance matrix, dividing the signal sub space consisting of the covariance matrix into a first sub matrix and a second sub matrix according to sequence of line numbers of the matrix, and acquiring estimation to angle of arrival and polarization parameter of the incident signals according to rotational invariance of the first sub matrix and the second sub matrix.
Owner:UNIV OF ELECTRONIC SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Polarization scattering matrix fast measuring system and method

The invention provides a simple and practical indoor polarization scattering measurement system, which is used for obtaining high-polarization-purity scattering data based on a vector network analyzer. The indoor polarization scattering measurement system is formed by the vector network analyzer, antennas, a main control computer, a microwave shielding darkroom and a turntable control cabinet. By filling a part of absorbing materials between the antennas, influence of mutual coupling between the antennas is reduced physically;and after converting broadband step frequency domain data to a time domain, near-end antenna mutual coupling signals are removed by utilizing selectivity of a time domain wave door. High-purity target polarization scattering characteristic data is obtained through a method of setting appropriate parameters and the like for the step frequency signals, and polarization data purity is higher than 45 dB; and the polarization scattering measurement system is simplified, and a lot of production cost is reduced.
Owner:NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV

Series feed microstrip array antenna

The invention belongs to the technical field of antennas and particularly relates to a series feed microstrip array antenna which is applicable in a millimeter wave radar system and wireless communication field. The array antenna comprises a medium plate, a paster array antenna and a metal land. An array paster unit is formed by two groups of paster units which are axisymmetrically arranged along axes of feed through holes. Each group of the paster units comprises six microstrip pasters which are successively separately arranged along the length direction of the medium plate and are distributed according to the Chebyshev 25dB amplitude weighting. The interval between adjacent two microstrip pasters in the same paster unit is equal to a half of a wavelength. Every adjacent two microstrip pasters are connected with each other through impedance matching segments in the shape of triangular gradually changed lines. One coaxial feed probe is connected with relatively close microstrip paster on the same group of the paster units through a 180-degree phase shifter. The array antenna is advantaged by high gain, low minor lobe and miniaturization, and requirements of high integration and miniaturization of the whole antenna structure can be effectively achieved.
Owner:ANHUI SUN CREATE ELECTRONICS

Arrival direction estimation method based on conjugation expansion

ActiveCN102694588ALower requirementIncreased number of signal directionsSpatial transmit diversitySignal onEstimation methods
The invention discloses an arrival direction estimation method based on conjugation expansion. The method comprises the following steps of: firstly calculating and receiving a second order statistic between signals, obtaining a conjugation matrix of an oriented matrix by utilizing the property of a delay self-correlation function, then constructing a new pseudo snapshot matrix by utilizing delay sampling of an extensible vector, and finally estimating an arrival direction of a signal on the matrix by adopting a fourth-order cumulant method. By virtue of a signal arrival direction estimation method based on array extension, the number of estimated signal arrival directions is greatly increased and signal arrival direction estimation accuracy can be improved.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA NORMAL UNIVERSITY

Multiple-input multiple-output imaging antenna layout method of close-distance planar array

The invention discloses a multiple-input multiple-output imaging antenna layout method of a close-distance planar array. The method comprises the steps that firstly, the size of a shortest effective composite array of an imaging system and the size of a planar array element antenna are determined; secondly, the minimum distance between similar receiving and transmitting antenna centers is determined; thirdly, the total number of receiving and transmitting antenna elements of a minimum composite array of the imaging system and the size of the minimum composite array are determined; fourthly, the number of total receiving and transmitting array elements of the imaging system, the number of antenna equivalent phase centers of the imaging system and the size of the planar array of the imaging system are calculated; fifthly, the distribution of the geometrical center positions of the transmitting and receiving array element antennas of the imaging system is calculated; sixthly, the layout is carried out according to the distribution of the geometrical center positions of the transmitting and receiving array element antennas of the imaging system. According to the layout method, the problem that in the planar array MIMO imaging, the length of the effective composite array is affected by the observation distance is solved, and on the premise of guaranteeing the quality of close-distance microwave images, the data acquiring efficiency is further improved.
Owner:INNER MONGOLIA UNIV OF TECH

Plane multi-port power divider

The invention discloses a plane multi-port power divider which comprises a plurality of radio frequency transmission lines consisting of metal strip lines and metal plates. Each metal strip line comprises a main input port and N output ports, wherein an annular strip line used for impedance matching is arranged between the main input port and the N output ports; the main input port is connected with the annular strip line by M parallel branch strip lines; the annular strip line is connected with the N output ports by N output branch strip lines; resistors are arranged between at least two of the output branch strip lines; and each resistor is connected with the two output branch strip lines by resistor connecting strip lines; M is greater than or equal to 3 and N is greater than or equal to 1. The power divider has the characteristics of small size and high isolation; the insertion loss of the power divider can be reduced by size reduction; the isolation between array unit channels can be improved by improving the isolation of the output ports of the power divider, so that the influence of mutual coupling between antenna array units is reduced, and the radiation performance is improved; and in addition, the power divider is in a pure plane structure, is easy to process and excellent in engineering practical value.
Owner:XIDIAN UNIV

Direction-of-arrival estimation method for supernested arrays based on sparse reconstruction

The invention discloses a direction-of-arrival estimation method for supernested arrays based on sparse reconstruction and relates to the field of array signal processing. The method comprises following steps: 1. a far-field incoherent signal is incident on a constructed supernested array structure to obtain an array receive signal; 2. vectorization is performed on covariance matrix of array received signals to obtain received signals of a virtual sensor; 3. the received signal of the virtual sensor is sparse to obtain the optimization function, and then the optimization function is solved toobtain the estimation value; 4. the spatial power spectrum is constructed according to the estimated value and the divided grid points, and the azimuth angle of the signal is estimated by searching. The invention solves the problem that the DOA estimation method of the existing nested array needs to divide the continuous sensors into mutually overlapping sub-arrays to reduce the degree of freedomdue to adopting a spatial smoothing algorithm; the effect of using virtual sensors between arrays to increase the degree of freedom of the array, using sparse reconstruction algorithm to maximize thenumber of estimated sources and reduce the error is achieved.
Owner:UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Large-array surface phased array radar antenna

The invention belongs to the technical field of radar electronics, in particular relates to a large-array surface phased array radar antenna. The large-array surface phased array radar antenna comprises an array surface antenna and a support rack, wherein the array surface antenna comprises antenna line oscillators and antenna row oscillators, the number of the antenna row oscillators is equal to the number of the antenna line oscillators, the distance between two adjacent groups of antenna line oscillators is equal to the distance between two adjacent groups of antenna row oscillators, each antenna line oscillator and each antenna row oscillator cross to form a cross meshed structure of the array surface antenna, top end surfaces of dipoles after each antenna line oscillator and each antenna row oscillator cross are arranged on the same plane, symmetric surfaces of two adjacent dipoles on each group of antenna line oscillator are arranged on a plane where the group of antenna line oscillators are located, and the symmetric surface of each dipole on each group of line oscillators is arranged on a plane where the group of antenna row oscillators are located. By the large-array surface phased array radar antenna, the usage quantity of T / R modules can be effectively reduced on the premise that the working accuracy of the radar antenna can be ensured, and the purpose of effectively controlling cost is further achieved.
Owner:ANHUI SUN CREATE ELECTRONICS

Design method of high-precision direction-finding array structure

The invention relates to a design method of an array structure for direction of arrival estimation. The layout of a non-equidistant array is realized through optimizing an array element position. The design method comprises the following several steps: determining minimum array element spacing d<min>, a maximum array element position d<max> and the quantity N of used array elements; calculating an array adjustable array laying-out distance D which is equal to d<max>-(N-1)d<min>; optimally designing an array which is represented by a performance parameter G and a side lobe or a grating lobe height; and outputting an existing optimal result, and the like. By using the design method, through an optimization design, under the condition that the array element spacing is guaranteed to be not less than some specific value, a direction-finding array reaches the optimization between the direction-finding precision and a spatial spectral pseudo peak height; a proper array designed by adopting the method can synchronously realize a lower spatial spectral pseudo peak and the higher direction-finding precision under the condition of fewer array elements; the array element spacing can be enabled to break through half-wavelength limitation, thereby reducing the mutual coupling effect between the array elements and improving the direction-finding precision; a certain space is also preserved for enlarging the apertures of the array elements to detect a weaker signal; and an effective optimization design method is provided.
Owner:PLA SECOND ARTILLERY ENGINEERING UNIVERSITY

Paddle strain gauge arranging and decoupling method

ActiveCN104648688ATo overcome the shortcomings of insufficient timelinessReduce processing workloadAircraft components testingTurbine bladeEngineering
The invention belongs to the technical field of a helicopter structure test and relates to a strain gauge arranging and decoupling method for asymmetrical structures of a helicopter rotor paddle (including a tail paddle) and the like, which is widely suitable for load test work for asymmetrical structures (for example an air blower blade, a turbine blade and the like) of other industries. The gauge arranging technology and the physical decoupling method disclosed by the invention overcome the defect that a common analyzing and decoupling method is insufficient in timeliness, can timely and accurately obtain swing and shimmy strains, the measured value is the true swing strain (or shimmy strain), so that great convenience is brought to a test flight or a measuring site as well as timely judgment. Moreover, in practical load measuring, compared with the technology in the invention and a conventional strain gauge arranging technology and analyzing and decoupling method, the processing workload for the test data is relatively less, namely the data processing workload can be saved through the gauge arranging technology and the physical decoupling method, and the working efficiency is improved.
Owner:CHINA HELICOPTER RES & DEV INST

Less-rare-earth multi-excitation-source double-stator flux-switching memory motor

The invention discloses a less-rare-earth multi-excitation-source double-stator flux-switching memory motor, which belongs to the technical field of motor body design and operating principles. Coaxial outer stators, rotors and inner stators are sleeved together in turns from outside to inside to compose the memory motor, wherein a radial air gap exists between the outer stators and the rotors, the rotors and the inner stators, the outer stators are composed of armature core teeth, fault-tolerant teeth and stator yokes, and the rotors are composed of a rotor support, a magnetic silicon steel block and a magnetic insulation block, and meanwhile, the inner stators are composed of the inner stator core and a combined permanent-magnet cell block. The double-stator structure of the motor realizes the separation of armature winding and permanent magnet and solves the problem that multiple excitation sources inside the traditional flux-switching permanent magnet motors restrain each other, thereby easily increasing motor power density and torque density. The memory motor maintains high air-gap flux density and ensures of the motor power density and the torque density, meanwhile, the consumption of rare-earth permanent-magnetic materials is effectively lowered. On the other side, the memory motor can realize flexible adjustment of a motor air-gap field and expand the range of speed operation.
Owner:YANGZHOU UNIV

Dual polarized antenna array and dual polarized phased-array antenna

The invention provides a dual polarized antenna array and a dual polarized phased-array antenna. The dual polarized antenna array comprises a polarized feeder component, a coupling slot component, a plurality of radiation patches and a metallized via hole component, wherein the polarized feeder component comprises a first polarized feeder and a second polarized feeder, the coupling slot componentcomprises a plurality of first coupling slots and a plurality of second coupling slots perpendicular to each other, the radiation patches are positioned at the upper layer of the coupling slot component, and a plurality of metallized via holes arranged side by side are positioned between the first coupling slots and the second coupling slots. Through introducing the metallized via hole, each polarized feed network is isolated, so that the cross polarization component caused by cross coupling between the feeders can be effectively inhibited, and the cross polarization isolation of the dual polarized phased-array antenna provided by the scheme is more than 35dB.
Owner:XTR SOLUTIONS

Two-dimensional circularly-polarized wide-angle scanning phased-array antenna

The invention discloses a two-dimensional millimeter wave circularly-polarized wide-angle scanning phased-array antenna, and relates to the technical field of millimeter wave antennas. According to the technical scheme, an antenna radiation patch is connected with a rectangular parasitic patch through a high impedance matching microstrip line which is provided with a cross-carved equal length in the center and is used for carrying out impedance matching on the antenna, and a windmill-shaped microstrip radiation patch excitation equal-amplitude in-phase polarization orthogonal degenerate mode is manufactured on the symmetric center of a diagonal bisector of the corner of the antenna radiation patch; feed probes penetrate through the antenna dielectric layer and are connected with the antenna radiation patch through the four rectangular parasitic patches, the four feed probes 4 of each antenna unit feed through rotary feed structures which are equal in amplitude and sequentially differ by 90 degrees, and the windmill-shaped microstrip radiation patch is connected with rectangular blocks of the four rectangular parasitic patches of the four metallized probes for feed. feeding in equal-amplitude excitation with the phase difference of 90 degrees is performed in sequence to form circular polarization radiation, and the antenna arrays are arranged in a rectangular manner at equal intervals according to unit intervals to form an antenna array surface.
Owner:10TH RES INST OF CETC

Log periodic feed source array based on spaceborne multi-beam antenna space three-dimensional structure layout

ActiveCN105633584AReduce mutual coupling effectsGood stiffness-to-weight ratio requirementsLogperiodic antennasCouplingBroadband
The invention provides a log periodic feed source array based on spaceborne multi-beam antenna space three-dimensional structure layout. The log periodic feed source array is composed of five groups of high-frequency feed units, four groups of low-frequency feed units and a composite material supporting component. The mutual coupling influence on electrical performance of the feed source array between antennas can be reduced to the largest extent through three-dimensional structure layout and unit array distribution optimization under the requirement of spaceborne limited space layout so that the multi-beam coverage requirement of broadband and high gain of the antennas can be realized; the units and the supporting component are simple in structural form and high in reliability so that great rigidity-to-gravity requirement of the feed source array can be realized; and the special composite material and ingenious structural design are adopted, shielding influence of the supporting component on the electrical performance of the formed high-frequency and low-frequency feed units is enabled to be minimized under the condition of meeting the main structural strength of the feed source array, and the space environmental requirements can also be met.
Owner:CHINA ELECTRONICS TECH GRP NO 39 RES INST

Sparse array DOA estimation method based on PD-ALM algorithm

The invention discloses a sparse array DOA estimation method based on a PD-ALM algorithm. The method comprises the following steps: rearranging sampling data obtained by each snapshot of a sparse array into a toeplitz matrix xT; constructing a matrix filling model based on rank minimization, and filling the matrix xT by using the PD-ALM algorithm to obtain a full matrix x 'T, wherein the first rowof data of the matrix x' T being the sampling data after the single snapshot completion; forming a data matrix X' by all the snapshot complemented sampling data; and finally, performing DOA estimation on the data matrix X' by using a DOA estimation algorithm. According to the PD-ALM algorithm provided by the invention, a penalty decomposition method is adopted to directly solve the rank minimization problem; when the method is applied to the sparse array, the received data matrix of the full array can be well recovered under the conditions that the number of array elements is relatively small, the number of interference sources is large and the array is sparse, so that the wave direction is estimated more accurately, and the direction finding performance of the sparse array is improved.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Satellite navigation receiver anti-interference method and system based on switched antenna array

The invention provides a satellite navigation receiver anti-interference method and system based on a switched antenna array. The method specifically includes the following steps that S1, the switchedantenna array receives GNSS and interferential complex baseband signals; S2, switching operation is carried out on the switched antenna array, and the GNSS and interferential complex baseband signalsare transformed into a baseband signal after switching; S3, the switched baseband signal is sampled and transformed into a digital signal; S4, the digital signal is multiplied by a modulated local carrier signal after weight modulation and relevance addition is carried out, the time of relevance addition is synchronized with that of switching operation in the step S2, and an output array after relevance addition is obtained; and S5, synthetic beam forming is achieved. According to the satellite navigation receiver anti-interference method and system based on the switched antenna array, influence of channel deviation and mutual coupling on the switched antenna array is reduced, compared with conventional antenna arrays, better interference suppression performance and lower hardware cost are achieved. The invention is applied to the field of navigation receiver development.
Owner:湖南中电星河电子有限公司

Radio frequency transmitter, power combiners and wireless communication unit therefor

A radio frequency transmitter includes: power amplifier stages having paired output terminals, where a pair of output terminals is coupled to a respective amplifier stage. A power combining arrangement includes: first paired input terminals, second input terminals, such that each input of the first paired input terminals is coupled to the same second input terminal; and a power transfer circuit coupling the second input terminals. A first pair of cross coupled bond wires couples a pair of amplifier stage output terminals with a different second input terminal via terminals of different pairs of the first paired input terminals; and a second pair of cross coupled bond wires overlays the first pair of cross coupled bond wires and couples a further pair of amplifier stage output terminals with a different second input terminal via terminals of different pairs of the first paired input terminals.
Owner:MEDIATEK INC

Broadband radio frequency identification reader-writer antenna with wide circularly polarized wave beam

The invention discloses a broadband radio frequency identification reader-writer antenna with a wide circularly polarized beam. The antenna comprises triangular defect radiation patches, a circular coupling patch, a grounding probe, a feed probe, a feed network, a dielectric plate, a metal floor, a coaxial connector and a short-circuit pin. According to the structure, the cross-shaped gap betweenthe triangular defect radiation patches is used for radiation to broaden the circularly polarized beam width of the antenna; the grounding probe effectively reduces the sizes of the triangular defectradiation patches; the impedance matching performance of the antenna is improved by the gap capacitance between the triangular defect radiation patches and the circular coupling patch; the introduction of the air layer improves the bandwidth of the antenna; the feed network based on the hybrid ring and the TRD coupler eliminates the mutual coupling influence between the triangular defect radiationpatches, and achieves good circular polarization performance.
Owner:DALIAN MARITIME UNIVERSITY

Antenna filtering circuit in electronic terminal, antenna filtering method and electronic terminal

The invention provides an antenna filtering circuit in an electronic terminal, an antenna filtering method and an electronic terminal. A metal frame of the electronic terminal is divided into at leasttwo parts through at least one slit. Each of the at least two parts is made into an independent antenna, so that at least two antennas are formed. Any one of the at least two antennas is determined as a target antenna. The antenna filtering circuit includes a multi-channel changeover switch and a plurality of filters, wherein a first connection end of the multi-channel changeover switch is connected to a first predetermined position of an antenna adjacent to the target antenna, a second connection end of the multi-channel changeover switch can be connected to first ends of the different filters, and a second end of each filter is grounded. By adopting the antenna filter circuit in an electronic terminal, the antenna filtering method and the electronic terminal in the exemplary embodimentof the invention, the isolation degree between adjacent antennas can be increased, the mutual coupling effect between adjacent antennas can be reduced, and the overall radiation performance of antennas can be improved.
Owner:SAMSUNG GUANGZHOU MOBILE R&D CENT +1

Base station antenna with same-frequency mutual coupling effect reducing device

The invention provides a base station antenna with a same-frequency mutual coupling effect reducing device, which comprises a metal base, an outer cover, a plurality of columns of antenna units and decoupling devices, and is characterized in that the decoupling devices are arranged between two adjacent columns of antenna units; the frequencies of the multiple columns of antenna units are the same, and the distance S between every two adjacent columns of antenna units is smaller than 1 / 4 of the center frequency wavelength of the antenna units and larger than 1 / 10 of the center frequency wavelength of the antenna units; the length L of the decoupling device is greater than the length of the antenna unit, the height H is equal to the height of the antenna unit, and the width D is greater than 1 / 16 of the central frequency wavelength of the antenna unit. The base station can be provided with more antennas by reducing the distance between the multiple columns of antenna units so as to enlarge the communication capacity of the base station, and the decoupling device is arranged between the two adjacent columns of antenna units so as to reduce the mutual coupling effect between the adjacent antenna units, so that the mutual coupling effect between the antenna units is effectively reduced under the condition that the design size of the base station antenna is met.
Owner:HUIZHOU SPEED WIRELESS TECH CO LTD

Wideband and wide-angle circularly polarized phased array unit

The invention discloses a wideband and wide-angle circularly polarized phased array unit. The wideband and wide-angle circularly polarized phased array unit comprises a back cavity structure, an upper-layer dielectric substrate, a lower-layer dielectric substrate and a feeding dielectric substrate, wherein a cross microstrip patch is printed on the upper-layer substrate, two feeding points are arranged on two cross arms of the cross microstrip patch, each feeding point is provided with a capacitor feeding probe, no copper is coated on dual surfaces of the lower-layer substrate, and a Wilkinson power divider and a 90-degree phase shift microstrip line are printed on the feeding dielectric substrate. The two feeding points are respectively arranged on the two cross arms, and feeding is achieved by the Wilkinson power divider and the 90-degree phase shift microstrip line; by introducing an annular gap, a capacitance component is generated to offset an inductance component brought by the feeding of a long probe and achieve wideband matching; and by the wideband and wide-angle circularly polarized phased array unit, the beam width and the working bandwidth of an antenna can be effectively expanded, meanwhile, the mutual coupling effect during antenna array forming is reduced, so that the antenna becomes a relatively ideal circularly polarized phased array unit.
Owner:INST OF ELECTRONICS ENG CHINA ACAD OF ENG PHYSICS

Dual-polarized antenna array and dual-polarized phased-array antenna

The invention provides a dual-polarized antenna array and a dual-polarized phased-array antenna. The dual-polarized antenna array includes two antenna modules arranged in a 180-degree rotationally symmetric manner. Each antenna module includes a polarization feeder line component, a coupling slit component, and a plurality of a radiation patches. The polarization feeder line component includes a first polarization feed line and a second polarization feed line. The first polarization feed line and the second polarization feed line are both disposed on the same side of a rotation center in the arrangement direction. The coupling slit component includes a plurality of mutually perpendicular first coupling slits and a plurality of second coupling slits. Each radiation patch covers a first coupling slit and a second coupling slit. In the dual-polarized antenna array, the rotationally symmetric arrangement pattern make adjacent line arrays generate inverted influences, so that the cross-polarization components generated by nonideal factors cancel each other out, the mutual coupling effect between different polarization feed networks is reduced to some extent, and finally the polarizationisolation of the obtained array antenna may be as high as over 30dB.
Owner:XTR SOLUTIONS

Small horizontal polarization ultra-high frequency slit antenna

A horizontally polarized small UHF slot antenna for radio communication uses the end feeding by 1 / 4 wavelength, and features that two reverse L-shaped slots with open lower end are symmetrically made on metallic tube, and connected by 1 / 2-wavelength transmission line. Its advantages are high gain, horizontal polarization receiving, low sensitivity to frequency, and stable direction diagram.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV

Three-dimensional non-orthogonal tracking and scanning test head calibrating method

The invention discloses a three-dimensional non-orthogonal tracking and scanning test head calibrating method, and belongs to the field of precise instrument measurement. The three-dimensional non-orthogonal tracking and scanning test head calibrating method is designed for a coordinate measuring machine, a precise numerical control machine tool and other precise measuring instrument on the basisof a three-dimensional coordinate measuring system. By means of the method, through the coupling effect of a cubic-term fitting decoupling sensor, in cooperation with a corresponding data collecting method, by introducing a self-adaptive genetic algorithm for solution, the calibrating precision is greatly improved, and meanwhile external parameters and internal parameters of a test head are calibrated and the calibrating operation process is simplified. The method is suitable for the three-dimensional non-orthogonal tracking and scanning test head.
Owner:SICHUAN UNIV

Compact type microstrip line power distribution network

The invention belongs to the technical field of antenna feed, and particularly relates to a compact type microstrip line power distribution network. The network comprises a first power distribution subnetwork and a second power distribution subnetwork, wherein each of the first power distribution subnetwork and the second power distribution subnetwork is divided into six paths. The first power distribution subnetwork is connected with the second power distribution subnetwork through Wilkinson power dividers with phase shifters. Other branch ports of the first power distribution subnetwork and other branch ports of the second power distribution subnetwork are connected with phase shift microstrip line segments. Eight coaxial feed probes are correspondingly arranged on ends of four phase shift microstrip line segments and on the total ports of the four groups of the Wilkinson power dividers, vertically penetrate through a medium plate and then are connected to a metal group place. The network is advantaged by compact size, small amplitude of each port and small phase position error, and an antenna applying the power distribution network can be allowed to have good performance of high pointing accuracy and low minor lobe.
Owner:ANHUI SUN CREATE ELECTRONICS

An array method and an array system of a satellite communication-in-motion antenna array

The invention discloses an array method and an array system of a satellite communication-in-motion antenna array. The invention determines the dimension of the array element position matrix accordingto the size of the antenna array and the number of array elements, can simultaneously consider the distributable space of the array elements and the number of the array elements, and maximizes the degree of freedom of the array element distribution. The optimal abscissa random variable matrix, the optimal ordinate random variable matrix and the optimal weight matrix are obtained by solving the optimization function to minimize the maximum sidelobe level. As can be seen, the present invention provides a method for reducing the number of pixels with a minimum array element interval constraint, element total constraint, the problem of antenna size constraints is transformed into a stochastic optimization problem with only upper and lower bounds, Successfully converting the multi-constrained strip optimization problem into an unconstrained optimization problem can effectively improve the search efficiency of the antenna array, avoid the infeasible solution, thus effectively reduce the mutual coupling effect between the array elements, and reduce the cost, weight and power consumption of the antenna on the premise of ensuring the antenna performance.
Owner:ROCKET FORCE UNIV OF ENG

Broadband feed source antenna based on asymmetric feed

The invention relates to the technical field of antennas, and discloses a broadband feed source antenna based on asymmetric feed, which is characterized by comprising a waveguide tube, a horn is arranged at one end of the waveguide tube, a short circuit plate is arranged at the other end of the waveguide tube, and four groups of feed structures are arranged on the waveguide tube. The four groups of feed structures are arranged on the outer side wall of the waveguide tube in an annular array mode, each feed structure comprises a feed end and a conical probe, the conical probes are arranged in the waveguide tube and play a role in disturbing an electromagnetic field in the waveguide tube so that the electromagnetic field can excite a needed field, meanwhile, the conical structures of the conical probes can effectively broaden the matching bandwidth at the feed position, the broadband performance is thus achieved, and due to the fact that in the axial direction of the conical probe, the amplitude phases of electric fields on all surface points are different, the design of the conical probe with the gradually-changed size is adopted, and the matching bandwidth of corresponding ports can be independently widened; uniform-amplitude and anti-phase signals are fed into the feed structures opposite in position, so that the two conical probes opposite in position excite a co-polarization field in the waveguide tube.
Owner:杭州永谐科技有限公司

Millimeter wave radar antenna

The invention discloses a millimeter wave radar antenna. The millimeter wave radar antenna is of a cover type structure and consists of an antenna layer and an antenna cover type structural member; the antenna layer is arranged on the antenna cover type structural member, and is fixedly connected with a printed circuit board through the antenna cover type structural member; and an array antenna isprinted on the antenna layer. According to the array antenna, the occupied area of a chip is utilized, so that a larger design space is obtained; the implementation of different millimeter wave arrayantenna pattern forms is facilitated; the isolation degree between array antennas can be improved; and the mutual coupling effect between the array antennas can be reduced.
Owner:张明

Method and device for eliminating intercoupling effect at transmitter side

The invention provides a method and device for eliminating an intercoupling effect at a transmitter side, which solves the problem that the system capacity is lowered arising from the intercoupling among antenna units in the prior art. A transmitter acquires a coupling matrix at the transmitter side, carries out pretreatment on a signal to be transmitted according to the coupling matrix so as to generate a decoupled signal, and then, transmits the decoupled signal to a receiver. When the transmitter also carries out a decoupling operation on an original training sequence like that on the signal to be transmitted, improvement is not needed to carry out at a receiver side; and when the transmitter transmits the original training sequence which is not decoupled, the receiver further needs to carry out backward processing of a decoupling operation on the received signal so as to reconstruct the original signal. With the adoption of the technical scheme provided by the invention, the system capacity can be increased.
Owner:ALCATEL LUCENT SHANGHAI BELL CO LTD
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