The invention discloses a novel water-saving water closet pan and mainly relates to the technical field of water closet pans. As for pedestal pans and squatting pans in modern urban families and public places, water consumption is high, the water waste is extremely serious, unclean flushing sometimes occurs, and unfavorable influences on public hygiene are caused. As for modern rural toilets, old open-type flushing-free toilets are dominant, environmental hygiene is extremely poor, and high water consumption of modern flushing water closet pans is greatly related to the phenomenon. A piston of the water closet pan can move relatively to a water closet pan port (the piston reaches the lower portion of the water closet pan port), human body excrement can be directly moved to a thick channel of the water closet pan to be rotated, the flushing water pressure of the water closet pan is high, therefore, a lot of water is saved, the flushing of the water closet pan is clean, a sewer is not prone to be blocked, a lower port of the water closet pan is sealed by the pistonto be isolated from outside space and a sewer lineeffects of air sealing are better than those of keeping water and sealing peculiar smell by drain traps in traditional water closet pans, meanwhile, collection and usage of human body excrement are facilitated, and the water content of the excrement is greatly reduced so that the collected substance content can be increased, and the workload is reduced.