The application discloses an asymmetric axial electromagnetic force wave calculation method of an axial
magnetic field permanent
magnet memory motor, which mainly comprises the following steps: determining a solving coordinate
system, respectively establishing Poisson equations and Laplace equations for the motor according to different solving regions of air gaps and
Halbach array permanent magnets, solving static axial air gap
magnetic flux density and circumferential air gap
magnetic flux density according to boundary conditions that should be met by an open-circuit
magnetic field analytical model on the basis of obtaining a Laplace general solution, calculating a
Halbach array permanent
magnet magnetic motive force during motor operation, respectively calculating a single-phase winding generated magnetic motive force and a three-phase winding generated magnetic motive force when the motor is supplied with three-phase symmetrical sinusoidal currents, and deducing and calculating a motor axial air gap
magnetic field distribution formula in the case of considering air gap permeability. In the case of ignoring air gap saturation, axial electromagnetic force acting on a unit area of the axial magnetic field permanent
magnet memory motor is calculated according to Maxwell
tensor equations.