Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Novel method for synthesizing 4,4'-diaminodiphenyl-methane compound

A technology of diaminodiphenylmethane and compound, which is applied in the field of polymer material synthesis, can solve the problems of high temperature requirements, equipment corrosion and high energy consumption, achieve obvious economic and social benefits, mild reaction conditions and simple processing technology. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2014-02-26
SUZHOU XIANGYUAN SPEICAL FINE CHEM
View PDF1 Cites 2 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] Due to the use of a large amount of strong acid and strong alkali in the process, the equipment is seriously corroded. At the same time, a large amount of waste water will be generated due to the need for neutralization and water washing. In addition, the reaction time is long and the temperature requirement is high in the whole reaction process, so the equipment is damaged. Low production efficiency and high energy consumption
Due to the use of a strong acid as a catalyst, excessive condensation is difficult to avoid. When arylamines without substituents or arylamines with substituents react to form products, further condensation reactions will occur to form undesired tricyclic polyamine resinous substances. (Formula 3) and tetracyclic polyamine resinous substances (Formula 4), tricyclic polyamine resinous substances account for about 8% of the synthetic product, and tricyclic polyamine resinous substances account for about 4%, which affects the purity of the product

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Novel method for synthesizing 4,4'-diaminodiphenyl-methane compound
  • Novel method for synthesizing 4,4'-diaminodiphenyl-methane compound
  • Novel method for synthesizing 4,4'-diaminodiphenyl-methane compound

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

[0033] Add 5g of the catalyst prepared above into a 500ml three-neck flask equipped with a thermometer, reflux device and stirring, add 150g of water, 48.3g (0.4mol) of o-ethylaniline, 50g of toluene, start stirring and raise the temperature to 40°C, and start adding the concentration 16.2g (0.2mol) of 37% formaldehyde aqueous solution was added dropwise for 30 minutes. After the formaldehyde was added dropwise, the temperature was raised to 80°C and the reaction was maintained for 2 hours. Add 30g of toluene after completion of the reaction, stir for 3 minutes, then filter, the filtrate is allowed to stand for stratification to separate the oil layer, the filter cake is washed with a small amount of toluene, the resulting washing liquid is combined with the oil layer, washed twice with hot water, and evaporated under reduced pressure. Toluene and unreacted o-ethylaniline were removed to obtain 47.8 g of brown-yellow viscous liquid. The content of 3,3'-diethyl-4,4'-diaminodiph...

example 2

[0035] Add 5g of the catalyst prepared above into a 500ml three-necked flask equipped with a thermometer, reflux device and stirring, add 150g of water, 59.6g (0.4mol) of 2,6-diethylaniline, and 60g of xylene, start stirring and raise the temperature to 40°C , began to drop 16.2g (0.2mol) of formaldehyde solution with a concentration of 37%, and the dropwise addition took 30 minutes. After the dropwise addition of formaldehyde, the temperature was raised to 90°C and the reaction was maintained for 2.5 hours. After the reaction, add 30g of xylene, stir for 3 minutes, then filter, and the filtrate is allowed to stand for stratification to separate the oil layer. The filter cake is rinsed with 20g of xylene. The resulting washing liquid is combined with the oil layer and washed twice with hot water, and the oil layer is cooled and crystallized. , centrifugal filtration, and vacuum drying to obtain 58.2 g of off-white crystals. The melting point of the product is 87-91°C, the cont...

example 3

[0037] Add 5g of the catalyst prepared above into a 500ml three-neck flask equipped with a thermometer, reflux device and stirring, add 150g of water, 37.2g (0.4mol) of aniline, and 50g of toluene, start stirring and raise the temperature to 40°C, and start to add dropwise the concentration of 37% 16.2 g (0.2 mol) of formaldehyde aqueous solution was added dropwise for 30 minutes. After the formaldehyde was added dropwise, the temperature was raised to 85° C. and the reaction was maintained for 1 hour. After the reaction, add 30g of toluene, stir for 3 minutes, then filter, the filtrate is allowed to stand and separate the oil layer, and the filter cake is washed with 20g of toluene. Filter and dry in vacuo to obtain 36.9 g of off-white crystals. The melting point of the product is 88-91°C, the content of 4,4'-diaminodiphenylmethane is 98.75% and the yield is 93.18% according to high performance liquid chromatography analysis.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
melting pointaaaaaaaaaa
melting pointaaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel method for synthesizing 4,4'-diaminodiphenyl-methane compound, which uses arylamine without substituent group or arylamine with substituent group as a raw material to react with formalin or paraformaldehyde in the present of a catalyst and an organic solvent to obtain the 4,4'-diaminodiphenyl-methane compound. The catalyst is kaolin treated by hydrochloric acid or sulfuric acid in activating mode, and the organic solvent is benzene, toluene or dimethylbenzene. The method is simple in processing, free of strong acid and strong base, moderate in reaction condition, high in selectivity of catalysts, capable of being used repeatedly and is obvious in economic and social benefits.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of polymer material synthesis, in particular to a new method for synthesizing 4,4'-diaminodiphenylmethane compounds. Background technique [0002] 4,4'-Diaminodiphenylmethane compounds are a very important class of vulcanizing agents and curing agents, which are used in the fields of polyurethane coatings, adhesives, sealants, elastomers and epoxy resin products. The structure is as follows (Formula 1): [0003] , [0004] For example: 4,4'-diaminodiphenylmethane (R 1 is H, R 2 It is a compound of H) is used as a curing agent for epoxy resin or as an intermediate substance for preparing the corresponding diisocyanate. Diisocyanate is a very important product in the chemical industry and can be used in polymers, such as polyurethane Synthesis of ester resins, etc. 3,3'-dichloro-4,4'-diaminodiphenylmethane (R 1 is chlorine, R 2 It is a compound of hydrogen) can be used as a vulcanizing agent for cast polyuretha...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07C211/50C07C209/78
Inventor 周建
Owner SUZHOU XIANGYUAN SPEICAL FINE CHEM