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Method for preparation of tetrahydropyrrole

A tetrahydropyrrole and chiral technology, applied in the field of heterocyclic compound chemistry, can solve problems such as unsatisfactory product selectivity, and achieve the effects of mild conditions, simple operation and easy availability of raw materials

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-11-13
WUHAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, these methods often require high temperature and high pressure and special catalysts, and the product selectivity is often not ideal

Method used

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  • Method for preparation of tetrahydropyrrole
  • Method for preparation of tetrahydropyrrole
  • Method for preparation of tetrahydropyrrole

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] (2R, 3R)-1,1,4,4-tetraphenylbutanetetraol 4.26g (10mmol) and tributyl borate 1.2g (5mmol) were mixed in toluene and refluxed for several hours, the toluene solution was concentrated, and hand Spiroboronic acid white solid, more than 90% yield; m.p.403-405℃; [α] D 20 =+167.3 (c 0.22, DMSO); IR (KBr, cm -1 ): 3436, 3058, 2916, 1598, 1492, 1447, 1063, 698; 1 H-NMR (DMSO-d 6 , 300MHz): δ7.06-6.96(m, 32H, Ar-H), 6.78-6.68(m, 8H, Ar-H), 4.47(s, 4H, C-H); 4.20(s, br.4H,- OH); 13 C-NMR (CDCl 3 , 75MHz): δ 149.1, 147.0, 145.1, 128.4, 127.9, 127.5, 126.6, 126.1, 81.1, 78.8. 56 h 49 BO 8 -H Calculated value: 859.3422.

[0023] Get the above-prepared chiral spiroboronic acid 0.88g (1mmol) and (S)-proline 0.12g (1mmol) to reflux overnight in toluene, then cool to give (S)-proline decarboxylation product tetrahydropyrrole The white precipitate of the chiral spiroborate, the yield is higher than 90%, m.p.>300°C; 1 H NMR (DMSO-d 6 , 300MHz): δ8.48(s, 2H, N-H, plus D 2 O), ...

Embodiment 2

[0027] The chiral spiroboronic acid and (S)-proline prepared in Example 1 were mixed equimolarly in benzene and refluxed for several hours, then cooled to give the chiral spiroboronic acid of (S)-proline decarboxylation product tetrahydropyrrole. White precipitate of borate. Treatment as in Example 1 gave the tetrahydropyrrole.

Embodiment 3

[0029] The chiral spiroboronic acid and (S)-proline prepared in Example 1 were mixed equimolarly in acetonitrile and refluxed for several hours, then cooled to give the chiral spiroboronic acid of (S)-proline decarboxylation product tetrahydropyrrole. White precipitate of borate. Treatment as in Example 1 gave the tetrahydropyrrole.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for preparation of tetrahydropyrrole, which is a five-membered nitrogen heterocyclic compound and an important block in synthesis of alkaloid and drugs. The method is characterized in that the tetrahydropyrrole is prepared via decarboxylation of natural (S)-proline in the presence of spiro borate similar to boron neomycin. The preparation method has significant advantages that raw materials can be obtained easily, no metal compound catalyst or expensive oxidant is added, the operation is carried out under the atmospheric pressure, the reaction selectivity is good, no toxic products or byproducts can be produced, the raw materials can be recycled, and the yield of tetrahydropyrrole is high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a new preparation method of tetrahydropyrrole, a saturated five-member nitrogen heterocyclic compound, and belongs to the field of heterocyclic compound chemistry. Background technique [0002] Tetrahydropyrrole (pyrrolidine), is a variety of alkaloids and chemotherapeutic agents containing pyrrolidine, such as: Buglomedil (Bulglomedil, for the treatment of cerebrovascular diseases, etc.), bepridil (Bepridil, for angina pectoris) Cardiovascular disease treatment), Acrivastine (Acrivastine, antisensitivity agent, used for the treatment of rhinitis, etc.), pyrrolidine oligomer analgesic (Riggs-Sauthier, J.PCT Int.Appl.2010, WO 2010132693) , iminosaccharide enzymes [inhibitors of glycosylase, glycosyltransferase, α-L-fucosidase (fucosidase), etc., have important application prospects in the treatment of viral infections, cancer and reproductive disorders, etc.], etc. It is an important building block, and its derivatives are of g...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D295/027C07D295/023
Inventor 单自兴胡晓允宋少军
Owner WUHAN UNIV