Low-complexity precoding method for downlink multi-user multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system

A low-complexity, precoding technology, applied in the field of precoding, can solve the problem of high computational complexity, and achieve the effect of reducing the amount of calculation and avoiding the singular value decomposition of the matrix

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-09-19
CHONGQING UNIV
View PDF3 Cites 13 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, when the BD algorithm solves the null space by block diagonalization, it needs to perform multiple matrix sing

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Low-complexity precoding method for downlink multi-user multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system
  • Low-complexity precoding method for downlink multi-user multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system
  • Low-complexity precoding method for downlink multi-user multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0016] The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0017] Such as figure 1 , a low-complexity precoding method in a downlink multi-user MIMO system, the system includes a base station and K users, and the base station is configured with N T root transmit antennas, user m is configured with N m Root receiving antennas, m=1, 2, ..., K, the total number of receiving antennas During the implementation process, we set the number of receiving antennas configured by each user to be 2, that is, N m =2, then the total number of receiving antennas is N R =KN m , set the number of transmitting antennas of the base station as the total number of receiving antennas, namely N T =N R .

[0018] According to the specific settings of the above-mentioned system, its precoding method is carried out according to the following steps:

[0019] Step 1: Set the channel model of the system to an N R...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a low-complexity precoding method for a downlink multi-user multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps of: setting a global channel matrix, calculating a pseudo-inverse matrix of the global channel matrix, performing row decomposition on the global channel matrix, performing column decomposition on the pseudo-inverse matrix, performing orthogonal triangular decomposition on a block pseudo-inverse matrix of a user m, calculating an equivalent channel matrix of the user m, constructing a Hermitian matrix by using the equivalent channel matrix of the user m, performing LDL<H> decomposition on the Hermitian matrix, and calculating a precoding matrix and a receiving matrix of the user m according to L and D. The method has the advantages that by the null-space calculation of the pseudo-inverse matrix of the global channel matrix and the orthogonal triangular decomposition of a block, complex matrix singular value decomposition is avoided, and channel block diagonalization is quickly realized; and in addition, an equivalent channel of each single user is subjected to Hermitian matrix decomposition to finish the design of the precoding matrix, so that a calculation amount is effectively reduced under the condition of no loss of bit error rate performance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a precoding technology in a multi-user MIMO communication system, in particular, a low-complexity precoding method in a downlink multi-user MIMO system. Background technique [0002] A multi-user MIMO (multiple-input multiple-output) system has multiple input antennas and multiple output antennas. In this system, since multiple users share channel resources, co-channel interference between users often results, thereby affecting communication performance. The precoding technology can effectively eliminate the interference among multiple users through the optimized processing of the transmitter, thus becoming an important research topic in the field of wireless communication. [0003] Precoding technology can be divided into linear precoding and nonlinear precoding, among which dirty paper coding (dirty paper coding, DPC) in nonlinear precoding can reach the upper bound of multi-user MIMO system capacity, but the complexity is to...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
IPC IPC(8): H04B7/06H04B7/08H04L1/00
Inventor 吴玉成刘阳潘怡瑾张丽玲
Owner CHONGQING UNIV
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products