Method for preparing 3,5-dimethyl aniline
A technology of dimethylphenol and catalyst, which is applied in 3 fields and can solve problems such as unsatisfactory 3,5-dimethylaniline technology
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preparation example Construction
[0014] Wherein said catalyst can be made by the preparation method comprising the following steps:
[0015] 1-5 g of PdCl 2 (preferably 2-3 grams of PdCl 2 ) and 5-30 grams of Ni(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O (preferably 10-20 grams of Ni(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O) be dissolved in water, obtain its saturated aqueous solution, the Al of 50-150 gram 2 o 3 (preferably 80-110g of Al 2 o 3 ) into the resulting saturated aqueous solution for at least 30 minutes to remove the Al 2 o 3 , followed by drying (drying temperature 110°C-120°C) and calcining (calcining in a muffle furnace at 500°C-600°C for 6 hours) to obtain the target catalyst.
[0016] Now implement the preparation method of the present invention as an example with the continuous reaction mode, the present invention will be further described:
[0017] The above-mentioned catalyst activated by hydrogenation (the specific activation conditions are: at 250°C to 300°C, add H 2 activated for 6 hours) into a fixed-bed tubular reactor,...
Embodiment 1
[0020] PdCl 2 2.5 g, Ni(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 Dissolve 15 grams of O in water, at room temperature, Al 2 o 3 Immerse 95 grams, take it out after half an hour, drain, dry in an oven at 110-120°C, then transfer to a muffle furnace, bake at 500°C-600°C for 6 hours, and obtain Pd-Ni / Al after cooling 2 o 3 The catalyst, wherein the content of Pd is 1.1wt%, and the content of Ni is 2.3wt%. It is heated at 250 to 300°C before use, adding H 2 Activate for 6 hours.
Embodiment 2
[0022] PdCl 2 1 g, Ni(NO 3 ) 2 ·6H 2 O10 grams dissolved in water, at room temperature, the Al 2 o 3 Immerse 50 grams, take it out after half an hour, dry it in an oven at 110-120°C, then transfer it to a muffle furnace, bake it at 500-600°C for 6 hours, and get Pd-Ni / Al after cooling 2 o 3 The catalyst, wherein the content of Pd is 0.9wt%, and the content of Ni is 3wt%. It is at 250°C to 300°C before use, add H 2 Activate for 6 hours.
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