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Method for inversely suspended cultivating platycerium

A cultivation method, the technology of staghorn fern, is applied in the field of cultivation of epiphytic staghorn fern upside down, which can solve the problems of inconvenient water and fertilizer management, unbalanced plant type, and deformed leaves, so as to reduce the frequency of watering and fertilization, Prevent moisture evaporation, unique shape effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-08-28
ZHEJIANG XIAOSHAN COTTON & FLAX RES INST
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] The object of the present invention is to provide a staghorn fern suitable for the defects of existing staghorn fern in vertical or wall-mounted cultivation using conventional flowerpots and substrates, such as leaf deformity, plant type imbalance, inconvenient water and fertilizer management, and affecting growth. Vertical cultivation, good water and fertilizer retention performance, light weight, not easy to rot and harden, after planting, it is conducive to the normal growth of plant leaves, convenient watering and fertilization, novel shape, three-dimensional ornamental hanging flower pot and matching with the pot The method of vertical cultivation

Method used

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  • Method for inversely suspended cultivating platycerium
  • Method for inversely suspended cultivating platycerium
  • Method for inversely suspended cultivating platycerium

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] Embodiment 1: (a kind of vertical cultivation method 1 of staghorn fern)

[0031] The method proceeds as follows:

[0032] 1) Preparation of the hanging flowerpot and the cultivation substrate cloth: The body 1 of the hanging flowerpot is an inverted ladder column type, which is made of plastic. In the circular hanging hole 3 connected with the iron chain hook 2, a circular planting hole 4 with a diameter of 6 cm is provided on the bottom surface of the pot body, and three circular planting holes 4 with a diameter of 4 cm are provided under the side of the pot body. The circular planting hole 4 of cm; the base cloth 5 of the 4mm non-woven fabric that one layer of shape and size match is laid on the bottom surface of this basin body and the inner wall of side, and set on this base cloth and basin body bottom surface and side surface At the corresponding place of the planting hole 4, respectively draw a cross-shaped opening 6 equal to the diameter of the planting ho...

Embodiment 2

[0037] Embodiment 2: (a kind of vertical cultivation method 2 of staghorn fern)

[0038] In this example, step 1) preparation of the hanging flower pot and the cultivation substrate cloth: the hanging flower pot body 1 is made of ceramics, and two circular planting holes with a diameter of 5 cm are arranged on the bottom surface of the pot body 1. Hole 4, two circular planting holes 4 with a diameter of 5 cm are provided below the side of the pot body; in addition, a layer of 5 mm felt cloth with a matching shape and size is laid on the bottom surface of the pot body 1 and the inner wall of the side. Substrate cloth 5; Step 3) Preparation of cultivation substrate materials: 10-20mm fern roots; 8-12mm stones; 10-20mm ceramsite; peat; sphagnum moss and N:P:K=14:14: 14 long-acting compound fertilizers, prepare materials; and fern root, stone, peat and long-acting compound fertilizer wherein are made into mixture by weight 50: 20: 20: 3 ratio; All the other steps, process, eff...

Embodiment 3

[0039] Embodiment 3: (a kind of vertical cultivation method 3 of staghorn fern)

[0040] In this example, step 1) preparation of the hanging flowerpot and the cultivation substrate cloth: the hanging flowerpot body 1 is made of wood, and three circular planting holes with a diameter of 4cm are arranged on the bottom surface of the pot body 4. There are 3 circular planting holes 4 with a diameter of 4cm under the side of the pot body; in addition, a layer of 6mm palm cloth matrix cloth with matching shape and size is laid on the bottom surface of the pot body and the inner wall of the side surface 5 Step 2) Preparation of staghorn fern seedlings: Cultivate and select 6 staghorn fern seedlings with good growth and strong root system, plant height 8-20cm; Step 3) Preparation of cultivation base materials: coconut shells of 10-20mm; 8 ~12mm stones; 10~20mm ceramsite; peat; sphagnum moss and N:P:K=14:14:14 long-acting compound fertilizer, prepare materials; and the coconut shel...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for inversely suspended cultivating platycerium and belongs to the technical field of ornamental plant cultivation. The method comprises the steps of: (1) preparing a suspended flowerpot and a cultivation medium cloth; (2) preparing platycerium seedlings; (3) preparing a cultivation medium material; (4) cultivating and assembling the platycerium seedlings; and (5)managing the inverse suspending of the cultivation pot and the like. According to the method, the characteristics of sporophyll elegant shape and warp growing peltate leaves of the stem base of the platycerium are utilized, the cultivation flowerpot and the medium are improved, and the matched technology and equipment are provided for the inversely suspended cultivation of the platycerium, so that not only the inversely cultivating platycerium is unique in appearance and novel and unconventional, but also the healthy growing of the sporophyll is benefited, and moreover, the daily cultivation and management efficiencies are increased. The method can be popularized and applied to flower production enterprises.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cultivation of ornamental plants, in particular to a cultivation method for the epiphytic staghorn fern to hang upside down. Background technique [0002] Staghorn fern is a tropical epiphytic perennial fern. Its plant shape is peculiar, its posture is graceful, and its leaves are shaped like elk horns. Therefore, it is often used as an indoor hanging or wall-mounted ornamental plant. It has the advantages of strong stress resistance and long viewing period. , is a well-known foliage plant in the international horticultural circles, and its potted production has a bright future, and its development trend is promising. [0003] Staghorn fern leaves are mostly in clusters, divided into spore leaves and basal peltate leaves. Among them, the sporophyll is the main ornamental part of staghorn fern, also known as fertile leaves or normal leaves, generally upright or drooping, and the shape is mostly bifurcated...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G31/00A01G31/02C05G3/00
CPCY02P60/21
Inventor 沈晓岚王炜勇葛亚英俞少华潘刚敏俞信英
Owner ZHEJIANG XIAOSHAN COTTON & FLAX RES INST
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