Method for identifying taxicabs in real time by utilizing video images

A recognition method and video image technology, applied in character and pattern recognition, road vehicle traffic control system, instrument, etc., can solve problems such as difficult to predict traffic flow interference and chaotic and complex external environment, difficult to control and predict, etc. Achieve high judgment accuracy and robustness, increase effectiveness, and improve judgment accuracy

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-02-13
ENC DATA SERVICE CO LTD
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Problems solved by technology

[0015] (4) The influence of complex external environment such as scene shadows, unpredictable traffic flow interference and chaotic and complex external environment, all of which are difficult to control and predict
Since taxis account for 30% of th

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  • Method for identifying taxicabs in real time by utilizing video images
  • Method for identifying taxicabs in real time by utilizing video images
  • Method for identifying taxicabs in real time by utilizing video images

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[0040] Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, in order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the industry:

[0041] Compared with other motor vehicles, taxis have the following salient features:

[0042] Features 1. Dome light. The dome light of a taxi is a clear sign to distinguish it from other vehicles. Significant changes have been made to the contours of the body.

[0043] Features two, the model. Taxi is a small car model, which is obviously different from medium and large vehicles in terms of shape and outline.

[0044]Features three, color. In order to reflect the significant difference between taxis and private cars and make it easier for citizens to distinguish, each region often has a clear limit on the color of the taxi body, so there is a significant difference in color between taxis and private cars.

[0045] For example, in Beijing, taxis are all two-color cars, and in the color se...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of vehicle identification and particularly relates to a method for identifying taxicabs in real time by utilizing video images. The method comprises the following steps of: establishing a sample library, and setting color category sets for the taxicabs; defining a color parameter boundary and an area threshold of each color category in the category sets, and training a support vector machine classifier; tracking the taxicabs to be identified in an input video frame; extracting the area of each color category in a tracking window, and comparing the area of each color category with the area threshold, wherein if the area of at least one color category in the tracking window is more than the area threshold, the tracking is finished, otherwise, the tracking continues; dividing the tracking window into a plurality of pixels moving in up, down, left and right directions, thus obtaining four sub-windows; and inputting the sub-windows and the standard tracking window into the support vector machine classifier respectively to obtain identification results, and performing polling statistics on the results. Strict experiments prove that the taxicab identification method can be used for improving the accuracy of judgment, and is high in judgment accuracy and robustness.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of video image-based vehicle identification methods, in particular to a video image-based real-time taxi identification method. Background technique [0002] At present, the requirements for the robustness and reliability of traffic monitoring systems in intelligent transportation systems are getting higher and higher. Since vehicle detection methods based on sensors such as ground induction coils, ultrasonic waves, and radars cannot identify vehicle types, vehicle detection based on video images And recognition technology has become an important research topic in traffic monitoring. It has important practical value in the field of computer vision navigation and traffic monitoring, and provides automatic and scientific support for the intelligent and scientific management of urban complex traffic networks. At present, the vehicle recognition methods based on video images mainly include HAAR-LIKE rectangular feature al...

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06K9/46G06K9/62G08G1/017
Inventor 叶飞田广梁龙飞张重阳
Owner ENC DATA SERVICE CO LTD
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