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Method for producing liquefied natural gas from coke oven gas

A technology for liquefied natural gas and coke oven gas, applied in gas fuel, petroleum industry, fuel and other directions, can solve the problems of poor environmental protection, high energy consumption, low product output, etc., to save construction investment, simplify process flow, and reduce cold box structure Simplified effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-10-15
CHINA ELECTRONICS ENG DESIGN INST
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
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Problems solved by technology

[0002] Most of the existing industrial production methods of liquefied natural gas are to directly use coke oven gas to produce liquefied natural gas (LNG), and the main disadvantage is that H in coke oven gas 2 Obviously too much, when coke oven gas is directly used to produce LNG, H 2 Surplus, after the production is completed, it is necessary to put the surplus H 2 Separation from liquefied gas products, resulting in high energy consumption, low product output, poor environmental protection, and poor factory efficiency

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  • Method for producing liquefied natural gas from coke oven gas

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Embodiment Construction

[0039] To further illustrate the present invention, it will be specifically described in conjunction with the following embodiments:

[0040] Such as figure 1 As shown, a method for producing liquefied natural gas using coke oven gas is to produce LNG by a gas distribution method, which specifically includes the following steps:

[0041] The first step is to prepare mixed gas:

[0042] Coke oven gas (mainly containing CO and H 2 , Where H 2 High content, low CO content) Dust removal and tar removal are increased to 4.2MPa;

[0043] Use the coal gas directly from the coal gasification plant with a pressure of 4.2MPa (mainly containing CO and H 2 , Where CO content is high, H 2 Low content) after dust removal and tar removal, it is mixed with the coke oven gas; the mixed gas is mixed with H 2 The molar ratio with CO is 3~3.2:1;

[0044] The second step is the purification of mixed gas:

[0045] Removal of H from mixed gas 2 S; When the gas used for gas distribution mainly contains CO, rem...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for producing liquefied natural gas by coke oven gas. The method comprises the following steps of adding waste gas and tail gas with certain pressure discharged by a gas plant or a smelting plant to coke oven gas, forming mixed coal gas, wherein the mol ratio of H2 to CO in the mixed coal gas is 3-3.2 : 1, or the mol ratio of H2 to CO2 is 4-4.2 : 1; purifying the mixed coal gas and performing methanation reaction. By adopting the method provided by the invention, the defect that the hydrogen is excessive in LNG (liquefied natural gas) products is overcome; the LNG is produced by a gas distribution method, the excessive H2 is converted into CH4, and the converted gas increases the content of CH4, and meanwhile, no H2 is contained; and in addition, the CH4 in the air is recovered by using PSA, and the recovered CH4 is returned to the coke oven gas to reuse, so that the purposes of energy-saving, environmental friendliness and increasing in yield and efficiency are realized.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for industrial production of liquefied natural gas. Background technique [0002] Most of the existing industrial methods of producing liquefied natural gas are directly using coke oven gas to produce liquefied natural gas (LNG). The main disadvantage is that H in the coke oven gas 2 Obviously too much. When coke oven gas is directly used to produce LNG, H 2 Surplus, after the production is completed, the excess H 2 Separation from liquefied gas products results in high energy consumption, low product output, poor environmental protection, and poor factory efficiency. [0003] Existing H 2 There are roughly the following two processes for separation: primary separation and pre-separation. The pre-separation process uses different materials, and the membrane method and the PSA method. [0004] 1. One-time separation process (cold method) [0005] After being compressed, purified, and methanized, the coke oven gas is cooled and li...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10L3/08
Inventor 梅安华李红凯刘冲王秋明吴卫兵
Owner CHINA ELECTRONICS ENG DESIGN INST