Bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-2,3-dicarboxylic acid disodium preparation method
A technology of disodium dicarboxylate and heptane is applied in the preparation of carboxylate, the preparation of carboxylic anhydride, and the preparation of carboxylic acid by ozone oxidation, which can solve the problem of low yield and achieve the effect of high yield
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Embodiment 1
[0041] The continuous reaction-fractionation process is used to heat and decompose dicyclopentadiene to generate cyclopentadiene; the heating temperature is 170°C; the fractionation column is filled with O-ring packing, and its D (outer diameter) = 6mm, h (length) =4mm; the fractionation column is kept warm by circulating water at 40°C.
[0042] Content analysis of cyclopentadiene: The analytical instrument is GC7900 (Shanghai Tianmei Instrument Co., Ltd.), equipped with FID hydrogen flame detector. Analysis conditions: SE-54 capillary column (15m×0.25mm, 0.33μm), gasification chamber temperature 150°C, detector temperature 220°C, column temperature program: initial temperature 40°C, keep 15min, rise to 180°C, keep for 10min. The quantitative analysis of cyclopentadiene was carried out by the area normalization method. Result: The content is greater than 99.7%.
Embodiment 2
[0044] In a four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer, a constant pressure dropping funnel, a reflux condenser and a thermometer, 5 g of petroleum ether / ethyl acetate with a volume ratio of 1:1 and 11.77 g (0.12 mol) of butene di Cool the mixture of acid anhydride to below 10°C, slowly add 0.126mol of cyclopentadiene dropwise under strong stirring, the time for dropping cyclopentadiene is 30min, control the reaction temperature at 10~15°C; after the dropwise addition, heat up to The reaction was continued at 60°C for 20 minutes; then the reaction mixture was cooled to below 10°C, filtered under reduced pressure, and dried in vacuum to obtain bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3-dioic anhydride. The yield was 99.0%.
[0045] Content analysis and characterization of bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3-dioic anhydride:
[0046] Content analysis using high performance liquid chromatography. Experimental equipment: Shimadzu LC-20AB high performance liquid chromatography with SPD-M20A diode arra...
Embodiment 3
[0054] In a four-neck flask equipped with a stirrer, a constant pressure dropping funnel, a reflux condenser and a thermometer, mix 18 g of cyclohexane / ethyl acetate with a volume ratio of 1:1 and 11.77 g (0.12 mol) of butene Cool the mixture of dianhydride to below 10°C, slowly add 0.129mol of cyclopentadiene dropwise under strong stirring, the time for dropping cyclopentadiene is 20min, control the reaction temperature at 10~15°C; after the dropwise addition, raise the temperature The reaction was continued at 60°C for 30 minutes; then the reaction mixture was cooled to below 10°C, filtered under reduced pressure, and dried in vacuum to obtain bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3-dioic anhydride with a yield of 98.4%. The structural characterization is consistent with Example 2.
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