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Ceramic metal halide lamp

A technology of halide lamps and ceramic metals, which is applied to the parts of gas discharge lamps, discharge lamps with multiple main discharge paths, etc., and can solve problems such as electrical short circuit, lead wire detachment and contact on the side of the lamp head

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-10-30
IWASAKI ELECTRIC CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0014] In the ceramic metal halide lamp of Patent Document 1, when the luminous tube 101 is cracked or damaged, the base side lead wire 115 and the electrode 111b connected thereto may be detached from the luminous tube 101, thereby detaching from the fixing member 105b or the metal wire 112. touch
In this case, since the fixing member 105 and the metal wire 112 are welded to the frame 113, they have the same potential as the frame 113 and a different potential from the cap side lead 115 and the electrode 111b connected to the lead 115. There may be an electrical short circuit between the lead wire 115 on the lamp base side and the electrode 111b connected to it, the fixing part 105 and the metal wire 112

Method used

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  • Ceramic metal halide lamp
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  • Ceramic metal halide lamp

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

no. 1 Embodiment approach

[0058] figure 1 as well as figure 2 These are a front view and a side view for explaining the structure of the ceramic metal halide lamp 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention, respectively.

[0059] The ceramic metal halide lamp 10 includes two light emitting tubes 4A, 4B inside an outer bulb (also referred to as “outer tube”, “tube bulb” or “outer tube bulb”) 2 . The luminous tubes 4A, 4B are surrounded by protective covers 17A, 17B, respectively.

[0060] The luminous tubes 4A and 4B are containers made of translucent ceramics each having a thick tube in the center and thin tubes at both ends. In each luminous tube, the lead wire 5A (5B) of the second conductive wire and the lead wire 7A (7B) of the first conductive wire extend through the thin tube part to the thick tube part respectively, and electrodes (not shown) made of tungsten (W) are connected to each other. .) are connected at both ends.

[0061] In the container of the arc tube 4A ( 4B...

no. 2 Embodiment approach

[0076] Figure 4 It is a side view for explaining the structure of the ceramic metal halide lamp 40 which concerns on 2nd Embodiment of this invention. The difference between the ceramic metal halide lamp 40 and the ceramic metal halide lamp 10 according to the second embodiment of the present invention is that it includes a spacer 42 .

[0077] The spacer member 42 is made of a metal elongated plate, is arranged between the protective case 17A and the protective case 17B, and is fixed to the frame 8 . The fixing position of the spacer member 42 is a position separated from the fixing members 6A, 6B of the protective cases 17A, 17B.

[0078] The upper parts of the protective covers 17A, 17B are wound around the fixing members 6A, 6B and fixed to the frame 8 . Accordingly, in the absence of the spacer member 42 , the lower portions of the protective cases 17A, 17B are pressed into contact with each other or held at a distance apart.

[0079] When the lower part of the protec...

no. 3 Embodiment approach

[0083] Figure 5 It is a side view for explaining the structure of the ceramic metal halide lamp 50 which concerns on 3rd Embodiment of this invention. The ceramic metal halide lamp 50 differs from the ceramic metal halide lamp 40 of the second embodiment of the present invention in that a plate member 52 is attached to the lead wire 7A connected to the lower end of the arc tube 4A.

[0084] The plate-shaped part 52 is fixed on the side of the lead wire 7A in the protective cover 17A, such as Figure 5 As shown, the orientation of this face is parallel to the plane passing through the two pillars on both sides of the frame 8 . Thus, when the arc tube 4A is broken or broken, the plate member 52 receives the impact and moves toward the Figure 5 There is a high possibility that the surface side or the back side of the middle paper surface is curved. As a result, the lead wire 7A moves in the space between the two pillars on both sides of the frame 8 , so that contact with the...

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Abstract

To prevent a lead wire that has been connected to one light-emitting tube from coming into contact with a conductive wire having a different potential when the light-emitting tube is burst or broken. A ceramic metal halide lamp provided with a plurality of light-emitting tubes, one of which is selectively lit, the ceramic metal halide lamp comprising: a first conductive wire connected to one end of each light-emitting tube and a second conductive wire connected to the other end of each light-emitting tube; a plurality of protection sleeves arranged around the respective light-emitting tubes; a frame holding the plurality of light-emitting tubes and protection sleeves; and an outer bulb housing the light-emitting tubes, the first conductive wires, the second conductive wires, the protection sleeves and the frame. The second conductive wire is electrically connected to the frame. The frame and the first conductive wire are electrically connected to a power source via an external driving circuit. The ceramic metal halide lamp further includes a fixing member for fixing the plurality of protection sleeves to the frame, the fixing member being arranged at a position isolated from the first conductive wire.

Description

technical field [0001] This invention relates to ceramic metal halide lamps. Specifically, it relates to a ceramic metal halide lamp having a plurality of arc tubes and a protective cover for protecting an outer bulb around each arc tube. Background technique [0002] High-intensity discharge lamps (HID lamps: High Intensity Discharge Lamps) such as high-pressure mercury lamps, high-pressure sodium lamps, metal halide lamps, and ceramic metal halide lamps emit light using discharge between electrodes. Therefore, compared with an incandescent light bulb, it has various features such as a large light beam, suitable for lighting a large-scale space, and good energy efficiency. [0003] Based on this feature, high-intensity discharge lamps can not only be used as lighting for roads, shops, factories, halls, sports facilities, etc., outdoor lighting for TV and movies, headlights for automobiles and railway vehicles, but also as semiconductor, liquid crystal, printing, etc. It i...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01J61/34H01J61/92
CPCH01J61/34H01J61/50
Inventor 西村纯平前原昭美大河原亮松本泰久
Owner IWASAKI ELECTRIC CO LTD