Preparation method of high-purity trans-crocetin
A technology of trans-crocetin and crocetin, which is applied in the preparation of carboxylate, organic compound, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problems of easily damaged sample structure, high solvent, residue, etc., and achieve The production process is simple, the conditions are easy to control, and the effect of small environmental impact
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Embodiment 1
[0026] Preparation of crude crocetin acid: Take 500 g of gardenia yellow pigment with a commercially available color price of 60, add 10 L of 2% sodium hydroxide aqueous solution to dissolve, hydrolyze at 60 °C for 2.5 hours, add hydrochloric acid with a concentration of 10% by mass to adjust When the pH value reaches 3.0, let it stand for 24 hours to precipitate a precipitate, centrifuge, and wash the precipitate with water until the pH value of the washed water is neutral. The resulting precipitate was vacuum-dried at 60° C. for 3 hours to obtain 20.5 g of crude crocetin, which was detected by HPLC with a mass percentage of trans-crocetin of 14.6%.
[0027] Take 5.0 g of the crude crocetin prepared in this example, add 300 mL of pyridine, heat to 80° C. to dissolve, and remove insoluble impurities by filtration while hot. The filtrate was left at room temperature (20-25°C) for 24 hours, and crystals of trans-crocetin pyridinium salt were precipitated. Recrystallize trans-cr...
Embodiment 2
[0029] Take 5.0 g of the crude crocetin prepared in Example 1, add 300 mL of 80% pyridine aqueous solution, heat to 70° C. to dissolve, and remove insoluble impurities by filtration while hot. Place the filtrate in the refrigerated layer of the refrigerator (2-8°C) for 24 hours to precipitate trans-crocetin pyridinium salt crystals. Recrystallize the trans-crocetin pyridinium salt crystals with an aqueous pyridine solution with a concentration of 80% by mass 3 times (each time the amount of solvent used is 250 times that of the crystal), and high-purity trans-crocetin pyridinium salt was obtained, and its purity was 99.4% as detected by HPLC. Add an aqueous ethanol solution with a volume percentage concentration of 95% to the high-purity trans-crocetin pyridinium salt, heat until completely dissolved, adjust the pH value to 2.0 with a mass percentage concentration of 10% hydrochloric acid, and let it stand for 24 hours Precipitate trans-crocetin, centrifuge, take the precipita...
Embodiment 3
[0031] Take 5.0 g of the crude crocetin prepared in Example 1, add 300 mL of ethanol-based pyridine solution (pyridine mass percentage is 60%), heat to 80°C to dissolve the solid, and remove insoluble impurities by filtration while hot. The filtrate was placed in the refrigerator (2-8°C) for 24 hours, and crystals of trans-crocetin pyridinium salt were precipitated. Recrystallize trans-crocetin pyridinium salt crystals with ethanol pyridine solution (pyridine mass percentage is 60%) for 3 times (each time the amount of solvent is 300 times the crystal weight), to obtain high-purity trans-crocetin Acid pyridinium salt, its purity was 98.8% as detected by HPLC. Suspend high-purity trans-crocetin pyridinium salt in 1000ml of 2% hydrochloric acid aqueous solution, then extract with ethyl acetate until the acidic aqueous layer is nearly colorless, combine the ethyl acetate layers, and wash with water Until the eluate is neutral, trans-crocetin is obtained after recovering ethyl ac...
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