A 3D Dynamic Data Compression and Smoothing Method Based on Image Space

A three-dimensional dynamic, image space technology, applied in image data processing, image communication, image coding, etc., can solve the problems of original model deformation, uneven grid distribution, uncontrollable grid shape, etc., to ensure rendering quality, improve The effect of data compression ratio

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-11-18
BEIHANG UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

Field et al. and Li Guangming et al. proposed that the Laplacian smoothing algorithm can effectively adjust all grids to regular shapes by moving the grid vertices to the average of their neighborhood vertices, but for uneven grid distribution and For models containing a large number of irregular triangular pieces, this uniform adjustment often results in large-scale deformation of the original model
The average curvature smoothing method proposed by Desbrun et al. moves the normal vector direction of each point on the grid according to the average curvature of the point to adjust the grid vertices, and achieves a good smoothing effect, but the adjusted model cannot control the grid shape. , it is easy to produce a large number of irregular triangular pieces

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  • A 3D Dynamic Data Compression and Smoothing Method Based on Image Space

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Embodiment Construction

[0029] The three-dimensional dynamic data compression method of the image space of the present invention is specifically as follows:

[0030] (1) Calculate the trajectory of the sampling point

[0031] Since the three-dimensional dynamic simulation scene is transmitted, the motion trajectories of all model vertices in the original scene are known. The algorithm of the present invention compresses and transmits the motion trajectories of model pixels (sampling points) under different viewpoints. The client reconstructs the three-dimensional dynamic scene according to the motion trajectories and connection information of the sampling points. Therefore, the sampling points ( Model pixels).

[0032] If N frames of motion scene are transmitted, the three vertices A of a certain model triangle in the scene are known 0 ,A 1 ,A 2 ,Such as figure 2 As shown, the sampling point S is a pixel point contained in this triangle after projection at a certain viewpoint. No matter how the triangle c...

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Abstract

The invention provides a three-dimensional dynamic data compression and a smoothing method based on image space. The three-dimensional dynamic data compression and the smoothing method based on image space include compressing a sampling point which is projected on a server-side based on the image space, firstly calculating space position of the sampling point at a certain internal, then conducting cluster compression on a motion track to greatly improve data compression rate, conducting smoothing process on a transition area between a client-side and an adjacent rigid body, eliminating gaps between the adjacent rigid body when compression rate is overlarge, and enabling the server-side to transmit dynamic data when the compression rate is overlarge. In a traditional method of interactive three-dimensional figure visualization, when a client-side viewpoint parameter changes, the server-side needs to redraw and transmit a figure with novel viewpoint, and frequent changes of the client-side viewpoint lead to overlarge data transmission amount. The compression of the sampling point motion track can be finished in the image space, GPU parallel calculation characters can be well utilized, rapid and compact compression of the three-dimensional dynamic scene data can be achieved, and limit on a network broadband can be reduced.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of three-dimensional dynamic data processing, in particular to a three-dimensional dynamic data compression and smoothing method based on image space. Background technique [0002] With the advent of the network age, remote visualization has become a new trend in the development of visualization technology, enabling the rational and effective use of data resources on the network. Because the growth rate of data obtained by observation and simulation is much faster than the growth of network bandwidth transmission speed, and with the improvement of computing power of mobile computing platforms such as laptops, tablets and smart phones, remote visualization technology will become more and more. The more important it is, it has broad application prospects. [0003] At present, the server is generally equipped with a supercomputer or workstation with powerful graphics processing capabilities, and the performance of th...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06T9/00H04N19/436H04N19/597
Inventor 赵沁平马志强王莉莉张鑫维
Owner BEIHANG UNIV
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