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Method for producing carbon black by lignite semi-coke

A technology of lignite semi-coke and carbon black, applied in fibrous fillers and other directions, to achieve significant economic value and social benefits, increase the added value of products, and expand the source of raw materials for production.

Active Publication Date: 2015-01-28
中昊黑元化工研究设计院有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] If the resource-rich lignite semi-coke is used to produce carbon black, on the one hand, it will increase the added value of semi-coke products; At present, there is no report on the method for adopting lignite semi-coke to produce carbon black

Method used

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  • Method for producing carbon black by lignite semi-coke
  • Method for producing carbon black by lignite semi-coke

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] Lignite semi-coke A1 (12.8% volatile matter content, 7.6% ash content) was ball-milled on a ball mill for 5 hours, and then the ground semi-coke powder was passed through a 325-mesh (45 μm) sieve to extract the Remove impurities from the powder; under the protection of nitrogen, pass carbon tetrachloride gas to heat the semi-coke powder at 800°C for 2 hours to reduce its volatile content to 4.5%; then use 5% dilute hydrochloric acid to remove the semi-coke powder From the ash content to 0.5%, then use 5% KOH solution to adjust its pH value to 7, then add 50% N330 carbon black and 0.5% titanate coupling agent TM-139 to react and dry to obtain Product A. Product A was tested according to the national standard "GB 3778-2011 Carbon Black for Rubber", and the results are shown in Table 1. It can be seen from Table 1 that the physical properties of product A have reached the performance requirements of natural gas semi-reinforced carbon black.

Embodiment 2

[0024] Put lignite semi-coke B1 (15.1% volatile matter content, 7.5% ash mass content) into the jet mill, and then pass the semi-coke powder collected at the outlet of the jet mill through a 325 mesh (45 μm) sieve to extract The powder passing through the sieve is removed; first, the semi-coke powder is poured into toluene for extraction to reduce its volatile content to 1.9%; then 10% dilute sulfuric acid is used to remove the ash in the semi-coke powder until the ash content is 0.4%, and then use 10% NaOH solution to adjust its pH value to 8, then add 30% carbon nanotubes and 10% aluminate coupling agent DL-411, and dry it to obtain product B. Product B was tested according to the national standard "GB 3778-2011 Carbon Black for Rubber", and the results are shown in Table 1. It can be seen from Table 1 that the physical properties of product B meet the performance requirements of N660 carbon black.

Embodiment 3

[0026] Put lignite semi-coke C1 (11.6% volatile matter content, 9.2% ash mass content) into the jet mill, and then pass the semi-coke powder collected at the outlet of the jet mill through a 325 mesh (45 μm) sieve to extract The powder passing through the sieve is removed; first, the semi-coke powder is poured into toluene for extraction to reduce its volatile content to 1.2%; then 15% dilute nitric acid is used to remove the ash in the semi-coke powder until the ash content is 0.5%, and then use 5% KOH solution to adjust its pH value to 6, then add 2% silane coupling agent Si69, and dry it to obtain product C. Product C is obtained after drying. Product C was tested according to the national standard "GB 3778-2011 Carbon Black for Rubber", and the results are shown in Table 2. It can be seen from Table 2 that the physical properties of product C have reached the performance requirements of N326 carbon black.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for producing carbon black by lignite semi-coke. The method comprises the following steps of crushing the lignite semi-coke until the lignite semi-coke is less than 45 microns; removing impurities, and reducing a volatile matter of the lignite semi-coke to below 5%, and reducing ash content of the lignite semi-coke to below 2%, then adjusting the pH value of the lignite semi-coke to 6-8; modifying, and adding a coupling agent to modify. By adopting the method disclosed by the invention to produce the carbon black, the added value of the lignite semi-coke product can be improved; meanwhile, the material source for producing the carbon black can be expanded; dependence on natural gas, the lignite semi-coke and the like is reduced; and the method has important economic value and social value.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for utilizing lignite semi-coke resources, in particular to a method for producing carbon black by utilizing lignite semi-coke. Background technique [0002] my country is rich in lignite resources, and the main characteristics of lignite are high moisture content, high oxygen content, and low calorific value. Pyrolysis and upgrading of lignite can make low-quality and narrow-use lignite obtain a variety of products with wide uses. As disclosed in "Lignite Pyrolysis Upgrading Technology and Polygeneration Concept" (Guan Jun et al., Coal Chemical Industry, Issue 6, December 2011). The lignite semi-coke mentioned in this application refers to one of the main products obtained after lignite pyrolysis (dry distillation) upgrading, its ash content is generally above 5%, and the main components of ash are some water-insoluble silicate and For other inorganic salts, the volatile content is generally above 10%, and the volat...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09C1/48
Inventor 李兵红范正平刘敏张质
Owner 中昊黑元化工研究设计院有限公司