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Liquid crystal composition with low-temperature storage stability and liquid crystal display device

A liquid crystal composition and compound technology, applied in liquid crystal materials, instruments, nonlinear optics, etc., can solve the problem that liquid crystal media cannot have performance at the same time

Active Publication Date: 2013-08-14
JIANGSU HECHENG DISPLAY TECHCO
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, the properties of liquid crystal media are contradictory, and the existing liquid crystal media cannot have the above properties at the same time

Method used

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  • Liquid crystal composition with low-temperature storage stability and liquid crystal display device
  • Liquid crystal composition with low-temperature storage stability and liquid crystal display device
  • Liquid crystal composition with low-temperature storage stability and liquid crystal display device

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example 1

[0094] The synthetic route of Preparation Example 1 chemical formula (I-1) is as follows:

[0095]

[0096] Its specific process is as follows:

[0097] Among them, compound A and compound B can be synthesized by known methods in the prior art (for the synthesis method, refer to CN100415730C).

[0098] Add 17mmol compound A, 17mmol compound B, 50mL toluene, 25mL ethanol, 25mL water, 68mmol sodium carbonate to a 250mL three-necked flask, add 0.85mmol Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 , continue to reflux under the protection of nitrogen, and react for 6 hours. After the reaction is completed, the reaction solution is post-treated and purified by column chromatography to obtain a white solid I-1, GC ≥ 99%.

[0099] R 1 :CH 3 , to prepare compounds of the following formula:

[0100]

[0101] Yield: 84.5%; DSC: C106.8I; Δn: 0.193; Δε: 24; Cp: 66.6.

[0102] R 1 :C 2 h 5 , to prepare compounds of the following formula:

[0103]

[0104] Yield: 75.5%; DSC: C80I; Δn: 0.166; Δε: 24; Cp:...

preparation example 2

[0111] The synthetic route of preparation example 2 compound (I-2) is as follows:

[0112]

[0113] Its specific process steps are as follows:

[0114] 1) Synthesis of Compound D

[0115] Add 20mmol compound A, 21mmol 3,5-difluorobromobenzene, 50mL toluene, 25mL ethanol, 25mL water, 80mmol sodium carbonate into a 250mL three-necked flask, and add 1mmol Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 , continue to reflux under the protection of nitrogen, and react for 6 hours. After the reaction is completed, the reaction solution is post-treated and purified by column chromatography to obtain a white solid D with a yield of 75% and GC ≥ 98%.

[0116] 2) Synthesis of Compound E

[0117] Add 15mmol compound D and 100mL anhydrous tetrahydrofuran into a 250mL three-necked flask, and cool down to - 78°C, add dropwise 4.4mL n-BuLi solution (2.5mol / L, n-hexane solution), after the dropwise addition, continue to stir at -78°C for 1h, add dropwise 2 Br 2 and 20ml of anhydrous tetrahydrofuran, after the dropwise...

Embodiment 1

[0133]The liquid crystal composition of Example 1 was formulated according to the compounds and weight percentages listed in Table 3, and it was filled between the two substrates of the liquid crystal display for performance testing. The test data are shown in the following table:

[0134] Table 3 liquid crystal composition formula and test performance thereof

[0135]

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a liquid crystal composition and application thereof. The liquid crystal composition comprises one or a plurality of compounds with a general formula I, one or a plurality of compounds with a general formula II, one or a plurality of compounds with a general formula III and one or a plurality of compounds with a general formula IV. The liquid crystal composition has smaller viscosity, larger dielectric anisotropy, rapider response speed and excellent low-temperature storage stability. The invention also provides an active matrix liquid crystal display device comprising the liquid crystal composition.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to a liquid crystal composition, in particular to a liquid crystal composition with proper dielectric anisotropy, fast response speed and good low-temperature storage stability and its application in active matrix liquid crystal display devices . Background technique [0002] Liquid crystal material is a mixture of organic rod-shaped small molecular compounds that have both fluidity of liquid and anisotropy of crystal at a certain temperature. Liquid crystal display elements work by utilizing the optical anisotropy and dielectric anisotropy of the liquid crystal material itself, and have been widely used at present. Using the different characteristics and working modes of liquid crystal materials, the device can be designed into various working modes. Among them, the TN mode (twisted nematic mode, the liquid crystal mixture has a nematic structure with a twist of about 90 degrees) is commonly used in conventional displays...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09K19/44G02F1/1333G02F1/1362
Inventor 胡娟胡海军魏小超
Owner JIANGSU HECHENG DISPLAY TECHCO