2- methacroyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine synthesizing method
A technology of methacryloyloxyethylphosphorylcholine and hydroxyethyl methacrylate is applied in the field of synthesis of 2-methacryloyloxyethylphosphorylcholine, and can solve the problem of low yield, The problem of long route, etc., to achieve the effect of high product yield, simple and feasible process, simple and novel synthesis route
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Embodiment 1
[0020] Step a, synthesis of 2-chloro-2 oxo-1,3,2-dioxaphospholane
[0021] Take 161 g (1.05 moles) of phosphorus oxychloride and 100 ml of benzene in a dry three-necked flask, o 0.5 g of cuprous chloride was added at 0°C, and then 62 g (1 mole) of ethylene glycol was added dropwise, keeping the temperature at 5 o Below C, after the dropwise addition, at 5 o Stir at below C for 1 hour, then react at 40°C for 0.5 hour, and rectify the reaction liquid to obtain 2-chloro-2-oxo-1,3,2-dioxaphospholane product, the yield is 95%, and the product purity is Up to 99%.
[0022]
[0023] Step b, synthesis of 2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine
[0024] Take 26 g of hydroxyethyl methacrylate (0.2 mol), 35.5 g of trimethylamine (0.6 mol), 100 mL of tetrahydrofuran, and 100 mL of acetonitrile in a dry pressure reaction flask, at -20 o 28.5 g of 2-chloro-2-oxo-1,3,2-dioxaphospholane (0.2 mol) was slowly added dropwise at ℃, and after the dropwise addition was completed, ...
Embodiment 2
[0027] Step a, synthesis of 2-chloro-2 oxo-1,3,2-dioxaphospholane
[0028] Take 62 g (1 mole) of ethylene glycol and 100 ml of benzene in a dry three-necked flask, o 0.5 g of cuprous chloride was added at 0°C, and then 161 g (1.05 moles) of phosphorus oxychloride was added dropwise, keeping the temperature at 5 o Below C, after the dropwise addition, at 5 o Stir at below C for 1 hour, then react at 40°C for 0.5 hour, and rectify the reaction solution to obtain 2-chloro-2oxo-1,3,2-dioxaphospholane product with a yield of 93% and product purity Up to 99%.
[0029]
[0030] Step b, synthesis of 2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine
[0031] Take 130 g of hydroxyethyl methacrylate (1 mole), 177.5 g of trimethylamine (3 moles), 500 mL of tetrahydrofuran, and 500 mL of acetonitrile in a dry pressure reaction flask, at -20 o 142.5 g of 2-chloro-2-oxo-1,3,2-dioxaphospholane (1 mole) was slowly added dropwise at ℃, and after the dropwise addition was completed, ...
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