Tongue diagnosis system for screening diabetes
A technology of diabetes and tongue image, which is applied in the field of diabetes screening and disease screening, can solve the problems of lack of diabetes screening methods and achieve a practical effect
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Embodiment 1
[0036] Embodiment 1 Tongue Image Image Acquisition Specification (Attachment: Acquisition of Tongue Image Parameter Numerical Values)
[0037] 1. TDA-1 small tongue imager is selected as the tongue image acquisition device, such as patent number: CN201020543888.0 Acquisition time: 1:00-4:30pm. The tongue imager can adopt the "miniature hand-held tongue image acquisition device" described in the following utility model patent, patent number: 201020543888.0. Such as figure 2 and image 3 As shown, the tongue imager includes a detachable collection ring 1, a UV mirror 2, an LED light source 3, a camera module 4, a camera button 5, a handle 6, an LED light source switch 7, a circuit board 8, a retractable cylinder 9, and an operation panel 10 , Power switch 11. The detachable collection ring 1 is fixedly connected to the outside of the front end of the telescopic tube 9, the UV mirror 2 is fixed to the front end of the inner surface of the telescopic tube 9, the LED light sour...
Embodiment 2
[0046] Example 2 Selection of Tongue Image Parameters Related to Glucose Metabolism
[0047] 1. Case collection
[0048] A total of 290 patients with diabetes mellitus who visited the endocrinology department of Shuguang Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine were collected. Among them, there were 149 males and 141 females, with an average age of (57.1±9.8) years, an average disease duration of (10.4±7.9) years, and an average Body Mass Index (25.1±4.4) kg / m 2 .
[0049] Inclusion criteria: ① meet the diagnostic criteria for diabetes and belong to type 1 or type 2; 2) aged between 18 and 70; 3) sign the informed consent. Exclusion criteria: 1) Long-term use of hormonal drugs (glucocorticoids, thyroxine, etc.); 2) Women during menstruation; 3) Abnormal hematopoietic system; 4) Folic acid and vitamin B12 deficiency; 5) Taking antibiotics in the past 1 month; 6) Glossitis and other diseases affecting the tongue in the past; 7) Diabetic patie...
Embodiment 3
[0062] Embodiment 3 Establishment of Tongue Image Parameters Multiple Regression Mathematical Model
[0063] The case collection method is the same as in Example 2.
[0064] Selection of candidate tongue image parameters: According to the results of correlation analysis in Example 2, select zhiS, zhiLa, taiS, taiLa, taiLb, taiCr, taiASM, zhiG, zhiB, zhiI, zhiL, zhiY, taiR, taiG, taiB, taiI, taiL, taiY, taiCb, zhiCON, zhiENT, zhiMEAN; taiCON, taiENT, taiMEAN were used as candidate variables for establishing multiple regression mathematical models.
[0065] Mathematical model establishment method:
[0066] Using SPSS19.0 software, using the Regression command, with HbA1c as the dependent variable and the candidate variable as the independent variable, select the enter mode to try to establish a mathematical model. Based on the P value of each independent variable, the independent variable with the largest P value was removed each time, and the mathematical model was re-establi...
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