Winged bean soilless culture method

A technique for soilless cultivation and quadrangular bean, which is applied in the field of vegetable cultivation, can solve the problem of less quadrangular bean and the like, and achieves the effects of easy cultivation, simple method and increased yield.

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-02-19
苏州维登农业有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, there are relatively few studies on the soilless cultivation of square beans

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] A soilless cultivation method for square beans, specifically comprising the following steps:

[0017] (1) Fermentation of substrate: First, chop wheat straw and soybean straw, the length of which is less than 4 cm, mix 450 parts of wheat straw, 350 parts of soybean straw, and 350 parts of peanut shell powder, then soak in water for later use, and then add chicken manure 100 parts, one week before straw heap rot, mix with straw decomposing bacteria, so that straw decomposing bacteria can proliferate in chicken manure; the bottom width of straw heap is 2 meters, and the length is not limited. For water, hold the straw tightly with your hands, and squeeze out the water between your fingers, and cover it with plastic film to reduce the evaporation of water in the pile. After 2 to 3 days, the temperature in the heap can reach above 70°C. Turn the heap in about 13 days, and turn the straw at the edge into the middle of the heap to further mix the straw and chicken manure. If ...

Embodiment 2

[0023] A soilless cultivation method for square beans, specifically comprising the following steps:

[0024] (1) Fermentation of substrate: First, chop wheat straw and soybean straw, the length of which is less than 4 cm, mix 480 parts of wheat straw, 400 parts of soybean straw, and 370 parts of peanut shell powder, then soak in water for later use, and then add chicken manure 120 parts, one week before straw composting, mixed with straw decomposing bacteria, so that straw decomposing bacteria can proliferate in chicken manure; the bottom width of the straw pile is 2 meters, and the length is not limited. For water, hold the straw tightly with your hands, and squeeze out the water between your fingers, and cover it with plastic film to reduce the evaporation of water in the pile. After 2 to 3 days, the temperature in the heap can reach above 70°C. Turn the heap in about 13 days, and turn the straw at the edge into the middle of the heap to further mix the straw and chicken man...

Embodiment 3

[0030] A soilless cultivation method for square beans, specifically comprising the following steps:

[0031] (1) Fermentation of substrate: First, chop wheat straw and soybean straw, the length of which is less than 4 cm, mix 500 parts of wheat straw, 450 parts of soybean straw, and 400 parts of peanut shell powder, then soak in water for later use, and then add chicken manure 150 parts, one week before straw composting, mixed with straw decomposing bacteria, so that straw decomposing bacteria can proliferate in chicken manure; the bottom width of the straw pile is 2 meters, and the length is not limited. For water, hold the straw tightly with your hands, and squeeze out the water between your fingers, and cover it with plastic film to reduce the evaporation of water in the pile. After 2 to 3 days, the temperature in the heap can reach above 70°C. Turn the heap in about 13 days, and turn the straw at the edge into the middle of the heap to further mix the straw and chicken man...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a winged bean soilless culture method. The method includes the steps of matrix selection, fermentation, sterilization, watering and fertilization. A winged bean soilless culture matrix is provided, so that the yield of winged beans can be greatly increased, and the winged beans can be potted and easy to culture. The winged bean soilless culture method is simple, easy to achieve and low in cost and is a novel technology worth popularizing.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of vegetable cultivation, in particular to a soilless cultivation method for square beans. Background technique [0002] Square bean, also known as wing bean and four-cornered bean, is a very nutritious leguminous vegetable. Its tender pods taste crisp, tender, and have high nutritional value and strong health care functions. Its young leaves and flowers can be eaten as vegetables, and its seeds And underground tubers can be used as food, and stems and leaves are excellent feed and green manure. It is a short-day plant, which is sensitive to the length of light, especially the late-maturing type. Under long-day conditions, the vegetative growth is vigorous but cannot flower and set pods; it likes warmth and humidity, and has a certain ability to resist drought, but it is not tolerant to long-term drought, especially flowering and pod setting. The period is sensitive to drought; the soil requirements are not strict, b...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G31/00
CPCY02P60/21
Inventor 章谦
Owner 苏州维登农业有限公司
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