Environment-friendly sulfur-free propellant formula

A technology of propellant and formulation, applied in the direction of inorganic oxyhalogen salt explosive composition, explosives, offensive equipment, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-03-12
湖南明义烟花集团有限公司
View PDF4 Cites 13 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Firework shells and combined fireworks are fired by propellant powder to push pyrotechnic powder effect parts to the design height. At present, all of them are military nitrate grains composed of black powder. The mass ratio of its components is generally potassium nitrate: sulfur: charcoal is 69:7:24. Relatively speaking, the quality is relatively stable, but there is a big disadvantage that due to the sulfur in the composition, the sulfur dioxide and other toxic gas pollution produced after sulfur combustion The environment has a great negative impact on people's living environment
According to the strengthening of the national environmental protection policy, this kind of product that will cause toxic gas pollution such as sulfur dioxide no longer meets the requirements of the times

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0008] A specific embodiment of the present invention is as follows, an environmentally friendly sulfur-free propellant formulation method, according to the following component mass ratio components: potassium perchlorate, potassium hydrogen terephthalate, charcoal, phenolic resin as the constituent materials, with 60:35: 2:3 is its mass ratio component.

[0009] The production process of environmentally friendly sulfur-free propellants is:

[0010] (1) Single-material screening: Potassium perchlorate passes through a 100-mesh sieve, charcoal passes through a 160-mesh sieve, and phenolic resin and potassium hydrogen terephthalate reach 120 mesh or more, which can be passed through;

[0011] (2) Weighing: Weigh 0.6 kg of potassium perchlorate, 0.35 kg of potassium hydrogen terephthalate, 0.02 kg of charcoal, and 0.03 kg of phenolic resin after the previous process;

[0012] (3) Mixing: fully mix the four weighed materials through a 100-mesh sieve, and then repeat the mixing an...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

No PUM Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses an environment-friendly sulfur-free propellant formula. According to the formula, potassium perchlorate, potassium terephthalate hydrogen, wood charcoal and a phenolic resin are taken as ingredients and are in a mass ratio of 60:35:2:3. According to the environment-friendly sulfur-free propellant formula, the combustion products are mainly carbon dioxide and water. Due to the absence of sulfur, sulfur dioxide and other harmful gases are not released after combustion, and the defect that sulfur dioxide and harmful gas substances are generated after the propellant containing sulfur is combusted is overcome. Moreover, drug performance is very stable in the using process, is difficultly dampened as compared with black powder (military nitrate), and an identical effect can be achieved by taking 1 / 3 sulfur-free propellant in the black powder (military nitrate) only.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an environmentally friendly sulfur-free propellant formula, in particular to an environmentally friendly sulfur-free propellant formula used in fireworks shells and combined fireworks, and belongs to the technical field of gunpowder. Background technique [0002] Firework bombs and combined fireworks are fired by the propellant to push the pyrotechnic powder to the design height. At present, the military nitrate grains are all black gunpowder. The mass ratio of the components is generally potassium nitrate: sulfur: charcoal is 69: 7:24, relatively speaking, the quality is relatively stable, but there is a big disadvantage that because the ingredients contain sulfur, sulfur dioxide and other toxic gases produced after sulfur combustion pollute the environment, which has a great negative impact on people's living environment. According to the strengthening of the national environmental protection policy, this kind of products th...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C06B29/12
Inventor 李自检颜颂华张会
Owner 湖南明义烟花集团有限公司
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap