Slow-release microcapsule concrete admixture and preparation method thereof

A technology of concrete admixtures and slow-release microcapsules, applied in the field of concrete admixtures and their preparation, can solve problems such as engineering hidden dangers, pouring difficulties, concrete slump loss, etc., to improve strength and durability, prevent segregation and secretion Effects of water, improved workability

Active Publication Date: 2014-04-23
珠海市振业混凝土有限公司 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, polycarboxylate-based high-performance water-reducers have also encountered many technical difficulties in practical applications, such as sensitivity to cement, admixtures, and especially soil materials in sand and gravel, etc. loss of performance
[0005] Because the time required for the concrete to be pumped and poured from the finished mixing factory to the construction site is sometimes too long, the slump loss of the concrete is very large, which makes pouring difficult
In order to meet the pumping requirements, the practice of adding admixtures and water to the concrete mixture is often used to improve the fluidity ...

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] An embodiment of the high-efficiency water reducer of the present invention, the high-efficiency water reducer described in this embodiment is prepared by the following method:

[0024] Stir and disperse the porous silica in a polynaphthalenesulfonate superplasticizer solution with a solid content of 20% by weight, soak for 24 hours, and a part of the polynaphthalenesulfonate superplasticizer molecules remain in the In the pores of the silica carrier, a part of the polynaphthalene sulfonate superplasticizer molecules are attached to the surface of the silica carrier, and then centrifugally filtered to remove the polynaphthalene sulfonate superplasticizer Retained on the silica carrier; after drying treatment, the slow-release microcapsule polynaphthalene sulfonate high-efficiency water reducer can be obtained.

Embodiment 2

[0026] An embodiment of the high-efficiency water reducer of the present invention, the high-efficiency water reducer described in this embodiment is prepared by the following method:

[0027] Stir and disperse the pore fine sand in a polycarboxylate water reducer solution with a solid content of 20% by weight, soak for 24 hours, and a part of the polycarboxylate water reducer molecules remain on the ferric oxide carrier. In the pores, a part of the polycarboxylate superplasticizer molecules are attached to the surface of the ferric oxide carrier, and then centrifugally filtered to retain the polycarboxylate superplasticizer on the ferric oxide carrier; After drying, the slow-release microcapsule polycarboxylate water reducer is obtained.

Embodiment 3

[0029] The slow-release microcapsule-type polynaphthalenesulfonate superplasticizer prepared in Example 1 was used to test, and the slow-release microcapsule-type polynaphthalenesulfonate superplasticizer prepared in Example 1 was used as an admixture to prepare The slump, expansion, and 28d compressive strength of the concrete mixture at the initial stage, after 2 hours, after 3 hours, and after 5 hours are as follows:

[0030] The initial slump is 220mm, and the expansion is 580mm; after 2 hours, the slump is 220mm, and the expansion is 575mm; after 3 hours, the slump is 215mm, and the expansion is 570mm; The degree is 560mm, and the bleeding rate is 0; after 28 days, adding the slow-release microcapsule polynaphthalene sulfonate high-efficiency water-reducer to the concrete of the embodiment 1 of the present invention, is as high-efficiency as adding the same amount of existing polynaphthalene sulfonate. Compared with the concrete of the water reducer, the compressive stren...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a slow-release microcapsule concrete admixture. The method comprises the following processes: stirring and dispersing a porous carrier into a concrete admixture solution; fully soaking, centrifuging and filtering, and drying to obtain the slow-release microcapsule concrete admixture. When the porous carrier is fully soaked in the concrete admixture solution, one part of concrete admixture molecules enter the pores of the porous carrier and the other part of concrete admixture molecules are adsorbed on the surface of the carrier particle; the two parts of concrete admixture molecules are reserved in the porous carrier after being filtered an dried, so as to form the slow-release microcapsule concrete admixture. In addition, the invention also discloses a slow-release microcapsule concrete admixture. The concrete admixture can keep the flowing property of the concrete mixture, so that the slump of the concrete mixture is not lost within 5 hours, concrete segregation and bleeding are reduced, and the compactness, the strength and the durability of the concrete are improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a concrete admixture and a preparation method thereof, in particular to a slow-release microcapsule concrete admixture and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] In the process of concrete preparation, a small amount of special product that can obviously improve the performance of concrete is added, called concrete admixture. Adding an appropriate amount of admixtures into concrete can improve concrete quality, improve concrete performance, reduce water consumption, save cement, reduce costs, and speed up construction progress. With the advancement of technology, admixtures have become the fifth necessary material besides cement, sand, stone and water. Adding admixtures is an important measure to optimize the design of concrete mix ratio and improve the durability of concrete. [0003] Water reducer is the most widely used and the largest amount of admixture in concrete admixture. Compared with tradition...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C04B24/00C04B24/24C04B103/30
Inventor 张小富白淑英赵利华翟冲
Owner 珠海市振业混凝土有限公司
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