Forest fireproof monitoring and patrolling system

[0014] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved by the present invention clearer, a detailed description will be given below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0015] Aiming at the problem that the existing forest fire prevention terminal has a poor fire monitoring effect, the present invention proposes a forest fire prevention monitoring and inspection system, which includes a high-definition camera forest fire prevention monitoring terminal, an infrared camera forest fire prevention monitoring terminal, a server terminal, and a drone;

[0016] The high-definition camera forest fire prevention monitoring terminal includes a base and a monitor arranged on the base and capable of rotating along the base. The monitor includes a housing and a high-definition camera, a temperature sensor, a smoke sensor, and a main circuit board arranged in the housing. , Positioning chip; the main circuit board is provided with a video chip, a sensor chip, a wireless data transmission chip, wherein the video chip is connected to the high-definition camera, the sensor chip is connected to the temperature sensor and the smoke sensor, the wireless The data transmission chip is connected to the video chip and the sensor chip to transmit the data received by the video chip and the sensor chip to the server through a wireless communication network; the wireless data transmission chip is also connected to a positioning chip; one side of the housing An opening is provided on the wall to allow the high-definition camera to extend out of the housing; and both sides of the high-definition camera are respectively provided with a smoke sensor and a temperature sensor; wherein the high-definition camera forest fire prevention monitoring terminal is provided with a solar power supply mechanism, so The solar power supply mechanism includes a solar controller and a battery, wherein the battery is connected to the solar panel through the solar controller; the temperature sensor and the smoke sensor are active sensors and are connected to the battery, the high-definition camera, The main circuit board is also connected to the battery; the positioning chip is connected to the temperature sensor and the smoke sensor to locate the temperature sensor and the smoke sensor when an alarm occurs and return to the remote server; the high-definition camera The temperature sensor and the smoke sensor are used to acquire high-definition images when the temperature sensor or the smoke sensor alarms and send them back to the remote server; the infrared camera forest fire prevention monitoring terminal includes a base and a base and can be installed on the base The monitor with the base rotating, the monitor includes a housing and an infrared camera, a temperature sensor, a smoke sensor, and a main circuit board arranged in the housing; the main circuit board is provided with a video chip, a sensor chip, and a wireless data transmission chip , Positioning chip, wherein the video chip is connected to the infrared camera, the sensor chip is connected to the temperature sensor and the smoke sensor, and the wireless data transmission chip is connected to the video chip and the sensor chip to connect the video chip and the sensor The data received by the chip is transmitted to the server through a wireless data communication network; the wireless data transmission chip is also connected to a positioning chip; an opening is provided on one side wall of the housing to allow the infrared camera to extend out of the housing; and Both sides of the infrared camera are respectively provided with a smoke sensor and a temperature sensor; wherein the infrared camera forest fire prevention monitoring terminal is provided with a solar power supply mechanism, the solar power supply mechanism includes a solar controller and a battery, wherein the battery passes through the The solar controller is connected to the solar panel; the temperature sensor and the smoke sensor are active sensors and are connected to the battery; the infrared camera and the main circuit board are also connected to the battery; the positioning chip is connected to the temperature sensor , The smoke sensor is used to locate and transmit back to the temperature sensor and smoke sensor when an alarm occurs The remote server side; the infrared camera and the temperature sensor and the smoke sensor are used to obtain infrared images when the temperature sensor or the smoke sensor alarms and send them back to the remote server;

[0017] The server end includes a main control server, an access server, and a navigation server. The access server connects the high-definition camera forest fire prevention monitoring terminal and the infrared camera forest fire prevention monitoring terminal through a gateway, and the main control server is connected to the interface Into the server; the navigation server is connected to the main control server to obtain the location information of the alarmed forest fire prevention monitoring terminal and mark it on the map to generate navigation information;

[0018] The server side also includes a log server and a rights management server, the log server is connected to the main control server to record logs; the rights management server is connected to the main control server to control the access by the logged-in user according to preset rights data;

[0019] The system also includes a remotely controlled drone with a monitoring module and a main circuit board; wherein the monitoring module includes a base and a monitor that is arranged on the base and can rotate along the base, so The monitor includes a housing and a high-definition camera, a temperature sensor, and a smoke sensor arranged in the housing; an opening is provided on one side wall of the housing to allow the high-definition camera to extend out of the housing; and two of the high-definition camera A smoke sensor and a temperature sensor are respectively provided on the side; the main circuit board is provided with a video chip, a sensor chip, and a satellite communication chip, wherein the video chip is connected to the high-definition camera, and the sensor chip is connected to the temperature sensor and the smoke The sensor, the satellite communication chip is respectively connected to the video chip and the sensor chip, and is connected to the server through satellite communication to receive the control commands of the server and transmit the received images and readings to the server.

[0020] Such as figure 1 As shown, the wireless data transmission chip is an LTE transmission chip to communicate with a base station through a SIM card supporting LTE transmission technology solidified on the main circuit board to transmit the data to the server through the LTE wireless communication technology .

[0021] Such as figure 1 As shown, the server side also includes a video analysis server for analyzing videos, and a data analysis server for analyzing sensor readings; wherein the main control server is connected to the video analysis server and the data analysis server .

[0022] In the above solution, smoke sensors and temperature sensors are provided on both sides of the high-definition camera and the infrared camera, so that these sensors can detect multiple directions when the monitor rotates to improve the reliability of detection. At the same time, the data extracted by the high-definition camera, infrared camera, and sensor can be transmitted to the server side through wireless wireless network and wireless network respectively to improve the reliability of data transmission. At the same time, the server side can use the navigation server to determine the location of the forest fire prevention monitoring terminal where the alarm occurs to mark it on the map and generate navigation information. And the server can perform log recording and authority management to improve the security of the server.

[0023] The above are the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principles of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can be made, and these improvements and modifications are also It should be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.