A cantilever pulse generator

Abstract

The invention provides a cantilever type impulse generator, which comprises a first cantilever, a second cantilever and a third cantilever, wherein one ends of the first cantilever, the second cantilever and the third cantilever are fixed, the lower surface of the first cantilever is provided with a first electrode layer and a first friction layer; the upper surface of the elastic second cantilever is provided with a second electrode layer and a second friction layer, and the lower surface is provided with a third electrode layer and a third friction layer; the upper surface of the third cantilever is provided with a fourth electrode layer and a fourth friction layer; when external forces such as vibration and the like act on the cantilever, the second cantilever vibrates between the first cantilever and the third cantilever, at least one part of the upper surface of the second friction layer is enabled to be contacted with or separate from the lower surface of the first friction layer, at least one part of the lower surface of the third friction layer is enabled to be contacted with or separate from the upper surface of the fourth friction layer, and impulse electric signals are outputted between the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer and / or between the third electrode layer and the fourth electrode layer. The generator provided by the invention can convert vibration mechanical energy formed by sea waves, highways, bridges and the like into electric energy.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a generator, in particular to a cantilever pulse generator which converts mechanical energy generated by vibration into electrical energy. Background technique [0002] Vibration mechanical energy is a widely existing form of energy, including ocean waves, engine vibration, highway, bridge and tunnel vibration when cars pass by, and human body movements such as walking, running, twisting, etc., all of which will generate vibration mechanical energy. Although vibrational mechanical energy exists widely, it is often neglected and utilized without effective means of collection, and is usually wasted. [0003] At present, the principles used by generators that convert mechanical energy into electrical energy mainly include electrostatic induction, electromagnetic induction, piezoelectric properties of special materials, and electrostatic pulse generators. However, the electrostatic induction generators that have been invented have...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the electrostatic induction generators that have been invented have shortcomings such as large volume and narrow applicability, while electromagnetic induction generators and piezoelectric generators generally have defects such as complex structures, special requirements for materials, and high cost.

Electrostatic pulse generators have shortcomings in miniaturization and light weight, and the output power density is small, which cannot meet the needs of various vibration mechanical energy collection

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