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Method for conducting early maturing culture on fresh maize and conducting interplanting on towel gourds in greenhouse

A technology for freshly eating corn and loofah, applied in the agricultural field, can solve the problems of high temperature, general economic benefits, short market period, etc., and achieve the effects of saving labor and material costs, increasing benefits, and convenient harvesting.

Active Publication Date: 2014-05-14
NANJING INST OF VEGETABLE SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The traditional cultivation method of fresh corn is direct seeding or mulching with plastic film. It is harvested from mid-June to early July. The short market period and high temperature are not conducive to preservation, resulting in mediocre economic benefits.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] A method for early-maturing cultivation of sweet corn in a greenhouse and interplanting loofah, comprising the following steps:

[0026] (1) Greenhouse construction: choose a field with flat terrain, convenient drainage and irrigation, and fertile soil. The width of the greenhouse is 8m, the length is 35-40m, and it is covered with plastic film;

[0027] (2) Variety selection: choose mid-to-early maturing varieties with excellent quality, strong stress resistance and high yield. The sweet corn variety is Jingtian No. 3, and the loofah variety is Jiangshu No. 1;

[0028] (3) Cultivation points:

[0029] 1. Sowing seedlings: Jingtian No. 3 was carried out in the greenhouse on February 5, 2012. The temperature at night was controlled above 15°C and the daytime did not exceed 30°C; Jiangshu No. 1 was raised in the greenhouse on March 6, 2012. Seedlings are raised in light substrate plugs, the substrate is a special substrate for vegetable seedlings, and the plugs are 72-ho...

Embodiment 2

[0037] A method for early-maturing waxy corn cultivation in greenhouses and interplanting loofah comprises the following steps:

[0038] (1) Greenhouse construction: choose a field with flat terrain, convenient drainage and irrigation, and fertile soil. The width of the greenhouse is 8m, the length is 35-40m, and it is covered with plastic film;

[0039] (2) Variety selection: choose medium-early maturing varieties with high quality, strong stress resistance and high yield. The waxy corn variety is Suke Huanuo 2008, and the loofah variety is Jiangshu No. 1;

[0040] (3) Cultivation points:

[0041] 1. Sowing seedlings: Suke Huanuo 2008 was carried out in the greenhouse on February 8, 2013. The temperature at night was controlled above 15°C and the daytime did not exceed 30°C; Jiangshu No. 1 was raised in the greenhouse on March 5, 2013 . Seedlings are raised in light substrate plugs, the substrate is a special substrate for vegetable seedlings, and the plugs are 72-hole seed...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of agriculture, and discloses a method for conducting early maturing culture on fresh maize and conducting interplanting on towel gourds in a greenhouse. The method comprises the following steps of (1) constructing the greenhouse, (2) selecting varieties, (3) sowing seeds and growing seedlings and adopting a 72-hole plate light matrix for seedling growth, (4) preparing soil and conducting ridging, (5) conducting field planting, (6) conducting field management, covering the fresh maize with the greenhouse, a low tunnel and a mulching film and covering the towel gourds with the greenhouse and the mulching film, and (7) conducting harvesting. The fresh maize cultured through the method can come into season in the mid-to-end of May, compared with an existing culture method, the fresh maize can come into season earlier by 20 days to 30 days, the shelf life can be prolonged by 2 days to 3days, the early market requirements are met, the planting benefits are greatly increased, the towel gourds are interplanted on the two sides of the greenhouse, cost and the labor amount are saved, facility resources can be fully utilized, and benefits per unit area are improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for early-maturity cultivation of fresh corn in a greenhouse and a method for interplanting loofah, which belongs to the field of agricultural technology. Background technique [0002] As fresh corn is a new type of agricultural product rich in nutrition and convenient to eat, coupled with the strengthening of people's awareness of health care, the market demand for fresh corn is increasing year by year, especially the fresh corn that is on the market with fresh ears is very popular; fresh corn It has the advantages of short growth period, relatively simple cultivation, multiple cultivations a year and high economic benefits. In recent years, it has become more and more popular among growers, and the planting area has expanded rapidly. [0003] The traditional cultivation method of fresh corn is direct seeding or mulching with plastic film, and it is harvested from mid-June to early July. The short market period and hi...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
Inventor 潘玖琴戴惠学胡俏强陈舜权
Owner NANJING INST OF VEGETABLE SCI
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