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Floating building structure and construction method

A construction method and construction technology, applied in the direction of floating buildings, buildings, infrastructure engineering, etc., can solve the problems of unsuitable coal mining subsidence waters, floating buildings cannot live for a long time, etc. Land contradiction and the effect of meeting the demand for construction land

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-05-14
CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Technical problem: The present invention provides a floating building structure and construction method for the special environment of coal mining subsidence waters, which solves the problems that existing floating buildings cannot live for a long time and the structure is not suitable for coal mining subsidence waters

Method used

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  • Floating building structure and construction method

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Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0025] Embodiment 1: floating building structure and construction method of the present invention:

[0026] The building structure includes: a floating base 1, a structure 13 and a floating module 14. The floating base 1 and the structures 13 carried by it form a floating module 14, which is fixed by an underwater gravity foundation. Between the gravity foundation and the floating module There is a pull connection or pile foundation insertion between them.

[0027] The floating base 1 includes: a floating base bottom plate 2, a floating base side plate 3, a cavity structure 4 and a lightweight filler 5, and the floating base bottom plate 2 and the floating base side plate 3 form a cavity The structure 4 is filled with lightweight filler 5 or utilized as an underwater space 6 .

[0028] The gravity foundation is an underwater foundation 7 or an underwater pier 10 .

[0029] The pulling connection is a telescopic steel cable 11 .

[0030] The pile foundation is plugged into a...

Embodiment 2

[0035] Example 2: In figure 2 Among them, the floating base 1 is first made, and the hollow structure 4 is formed by the bottom plate 2 and the side plate 3 of the floating base, and the interior is filled with lightweight filler 5 or used as an underwater space 6 . Combine and connect such a plurality of unitary floating bases as required to expand or change the plane of the base. Then, install the structures 13 and supporting facilities mass-produced in the factory on the floating base to form the floating module 14 . exist image 3 Among them, the combined connection method of the unit type makes each module easy to disassemble and move, and realizes the combined connection 15 of the floating modules.

[0036] Finally, the position of the floating module 14 is fixed by pulling: the underwater pier 10 is built, and the floating module 14 is pulled by the telescopic steel cable 11 fixed thereon.

[0037] Others are identical with embodiment 1, identical part is omitted.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a floating building structure and a construction method. The floating building structure and the construction method are suitable for floating building structures and construction in coal mining subsidence water areas. The building structure comprises a floating base, a structure body and a floating module. The floating base and the structure body borne by the floating base compose the floating module and are fixed through an underwater gravity type foundation. The gravity type foundation is connected with the floating module through a traction part or connected in an inserted mode through a pile foundation. The construction method includes the following steps that the structure body is borne by the floating base and the position of the structure body is fixed through the traction part or the pile foundation. The floating building structure and the construction method have the advantages that a water floating construction mode has the advantages of being advanced in construction technology, strong in anti-permeability, light in dead weight, good in durability, strong in flexibility and the like on the building technology level, the building can be protected to some extent, and damage caused by natural disasters such as floods can be well dealt with. The problem of resident placement of a coal mining subsidence area can be solved locally, and a novel construction manner and a novel residential pattern are provided for urbanization. New living space is expanded, the requirement for construction land is met, and the contradiction between people and the land is relieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a structure and construction technology of a floating building, in particular to a structure and a construction method of a floating building in a coal mining subsidence water area. Background technique [0002] In my country, a large number of coal mining subsidence waters are restricted by many factors such as the age of stability, water quality and environment, and the existing building construction method is generally filled with foundation construction after drainage of accumulated water. [0003] Existing problems: dredging and filling are only suitable for a small number of areas with a small amount of accumulated water, while most of the subsidence waters are large in area and widely distributed, and the depth of the subsidence and the amount of accumulated water have reached a certain level. It is very difficult to use the filling method: First, The lack of filling materials, the second is that the project volume is to...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B63B35/44E02D27/52
Inventor 贾宁胡伟王东权戚靖骅谷申申
Owner CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH
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