Rapid imaging method for ultra-wide band microwave detection based on Hilbert-huang transformation

Abstract

The invention relates to ultra-wide band microwave imaging, ultra-wide band wireless detection, biomedical detection equipment and microwave detection, and in particular to a rapid imaging method for ultra-wide band microwave detection based on Hilbert-huang transformation. According to the method, biological information can be displayed simply, conveniently, rapidly and obviously. According to the technical scheme, the rapid imaging method includes the following steps that an antenna Ai is used for emitting ultra-wide band microwave signals, and other antennas are used for receiving reflecting signals from the inner portion of one breast so as to obtain signals containing tumor information and signals containing no tumor information; tumor response signals are obtained by subtracting the signals containing no tumor information from the signals containing the tumor information, Hilbert transform is conducted on all the obtained tumor response signals, the signals are constructed into analytical signals, and then the instantaneous amplitude of the signals is obtained; for a breast area, scanning is conducted on each point in an imaging area through a confocal imaging method, and the position and size information of a tumor is obtained clearly. The rapid imaging method is mainly used for designing and manufacturing medical apparatuses and instruments.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to ultra-wideband microwave imaging, ultra-wideband wireless detection, biomedical detection equipment, and microwave detection, and specifically relates to a fast imaging method for ultra-wideband microwave detection based on Hilbert-Huang transform. Background technique [0002] Breast cancer is the malignant tumor disease with the highest incidence rate in women, and its mortality rate ranks first in the mortality rate of malignant tumors in women. The diagnosis of early breast tumors is undoubtedly of decisive significance for improving the treatment rate of breast disease and the long-term survival rate of patients. Currently commonly used detection methods for early breast cancer include mammography, ultrasound imaging technology, computed tomography, nuclear magnetic resonance imaging technology, thermal imaging detection, etc., but many methods have certain shortcomings, such as radiation damage to the human body, The ima...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Currently commonly used detection methods for early breast cancer include mammography, ultrasound imaging technology, computed tomography, nuclear magnetic resonance imaging technology, thermal imaging detection, etc., but many methods have certain shortcomings, such as radiation damage to the human body, Low imaging contrast, high cost, etc.

Images