Zero-damage injection method of immune reaction allogenes of veneridae shellfish

A technology of immune response and clams, applied in the field of marine organisms, can solve the problems of test error, shellfish stress response, large labor load, etc., and achieve the effects of simple and easy operation, simple and easy-to-obtain utensils, and small errors.

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-09-10
DALIAN OCEAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, in shellfish infection immunity tests, in order to inject various pathogens (bacteria, fungi, viruses, etc.) Special instruments or equipment are required, and the labor load is relatively large. At the same time, this destructive input method often causes the shellfish to produce a stress response, which in turn brings large errors to the experiment.

Method used

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  • Zero-damage injection method of immune reaction allogenes of veneridae shellfish
  • Zero-damage injection method of immune reaction allogenes of veneridae shellfish

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0017] In January 2014, in the Liaoning Provincial Shellfish Breeding Engineering Technology Research Center, the method disclosed in the present invention was used to carry out infection and immunity tests on Philippine clams. Such as figure 1 shown.

[0018] Pathogens are: peptidoglycan (PGN), β-whole glucan particles (WGP), outer membrane proteopolysaccharide (LPS) or viral double-stranded RNA complex (PIC), all at a concentration of 100 μg / mL; first prepare once Use a sterile sterile syringe to absorb the pathogen solution, and determine the intersection point between the end of the outer ligament of the Philippine clam and the edge of the shell. Adjust the tangent angle between the needle point and the edge of the shell to be 35 degrees, send the needle point into the soft body of the Philippine clam, and input the pathogen (one of PGN, WGP, LPS, PIC) into the Philippine clam, after the operation, the Philippine clam Aberdeen can survive normally, and 100% immune respon...

Embodiment 2

[0021] In February 2014, in the Liaoning Provincial Shellfish Breeding Engineering Technology Research Center, the infection and immunity test of clam lamina was carried out with the method disclosed in the present invention. Such as figure 2 shown.

[0022] Pathogens are: peptidoglycan (PGN), β-whole glucan particles (WGP), outer membrane proteopolysaccharide (LPS) or viral double-stranded RNA complex (PIC), all at a concentration of 100 μg / mL; first prepare once Use a sterile sterile syringe to absorb the pathogen solution, and determine the intersection point between the end of the outer ligament of the clam and the edge of the shell. Adjust the tangent angle between the needle point and the edge of the shell to be 55 degrees, send the needle point into the soft body of the clam lamina, and input the pathogen (one of PGN, WGP, LPS, PIC) into the clam lamina. Aberdeen can survive normally, and 100% immune response occurs.

[0023] Among them, the input experiment was car...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a zero-damage injection method of immune reaction allogenes of a veneridae shellfish. The method comprises the following steps that an injector with a syringe needle is prepared, a pathogen is sucked by the injector, the veneridae shellfish to be injected is prepared, an intersection point of the tail end of the outer ligament and the edge of the shell of the veneridae shellfish is found out, the intersection point serves as a collection point, the veneridae shellfish to be injected is stably held by one hand, the point of the syringe needle of the injector is aligned with the collection point by the other hand, the included angle between the point of the syringe needle and the tangent line of the edge of the shell is made to range from 30 degrees to 60 degrees, the point of the syringe needle is sent to the soft portion in the veneridae shellfish to be identified through the collection point, and the pathogen is injected into the veneridae shellfish. The injection method can be used for conducting a shellfish infection immunity test by injecting the pathogen into the shellfish on the premise that the shell of the shellfish is not damaged.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of marine organisms, and in particular relates to a non-injury input method for exogenous substances of the clam shellfish immune response. Background technique [0002] Among the shellfish cultured in my country, clam shellfish occupy an important breeding position. For example, the Philippine clam of the genus Clamidae is one of the four major cultured shellfish in my country and has high economic value. At the same time, the common clams in the market, such as clams, meretrix meretrix, shallow equilateral clams, and lamina clams, all belong to the shellfish of the clam family. Since clam shellfish are important edible shellfish, scientific researchers have conducted many studies on shellfish. In recent years, due to the gradual destruction of the environment, various pathogenic organisms have appeared in the shellfish, such as Parkinia in the Philippine clam, and the production of these pathogenic organ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K61/00
CPCY02A40/81
Inventor 闫喜武杨凤胥贤赵力强聂鸿涛张跃环张瑜
Owner DALIAN OCEAN UNIV
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