Grape planting method

A planting method, technique of grapes, applied in the field of viticulture

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-11-19
李狗胜
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002]In viticulture management techniques, the soil layer arrangement is unreasonable, the efficiency of irrigation and fertilization is low, the grape yield is not high, the quality of the grape fruit is average, the color is not bright, and excessive spraying The phenomenon of pesticides, at the same time, during the grape growth process, it is easy to be eaten by insects and birds, resulting in a decrease in yield

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] 1, a kind of grape planting method, carry out according to the following steps:

[0017] a. Choose a sandy loam plot with flat terrain, no water accumulation, and deep soil as the nursery. After the soil in the nursery is thawed in early spring, sprinkle organic matter into the soil. The organic matter is composed of plant straw and decomposed chicken manure. For plant straw: decomposed chicken manure = 0.7:0.7;

[0018] B, open a trapezoidal groove in the nursery, the trapezoidal groove is 130cm deep, the upper edge is 70cm wide, and the lower edge is 20cm wide. Grape seedlings are planted in the trapezoidal groove and watered enough;

[0019] c. The first germination fertilizer is applied 10 days before flowering, and 10 kilograms of organic fertilizers are applied per acre. The second time, the strong fruit fertilizer is in the first expansion stage of young fruits, and 200 kilograms of poultry manure is applied per acre, and the third application Apply 20 kg of com...

Embodiment 2

[0025] 1, a kind of grape planting method, carry out according to the following steps:

[0026] a. Choose a sandy loam plot with flat terrain, no water accumulation, and deep soil as the nursery. After the soil in the nursery is thawed in early spring, sprinkle organic matter into the soil. The organic matter is composed of plant straw and decomposed chicken manure. For plant straw: decomposed chicken manure = 1.5:1;

[0027] B, open a trapezoidal groove in the nursery, the trapezoidal groove is 150cm deep, the upper edge is 100cm wide, and the lower edge is 50cm wide. Grape seedlings are planted in the trapezoidal groove and watered enough;

[0028] c. The first germination fertilizer is applied 13 days before flowering, and 15 kg of organic fertilizer is applied per mu. The second strong fruit fertilizer is in the first expansion stage of young fruit, and 250 kg of poultry manure is applied per mu. The third application Apply a total of 25 kilograms of compound fertilizer a...

Embodiment 3

[0034] 1, a kind of grape planting method, carry out according to the following steps:

[0035] a. Choose a sandy loam plot with flat terrain, no water accumulation, and deep soil as the nursery. After the soil in the nursery is thawed in early spring, sprinkle organic matter into the soil. The organic matter is composed of plant straw and decomposed chicken manure. For plant straw: decomposed chicken manure = 2.3:1.3;

[0036] B, open a trapezoidal groove in the nursery, the trapezoidal groove is 160cm deep, the upper edge is 140cm wide, and the lower edge is 70cm wide. Grape seedlings are planted in the trapezoidal groove and watered enough;

[0037] c. The first germination fertilizer is applied 15 days before flowering, and 20 kilograms of organic fertilizers are applied per acre. The second time, the strong fruit fertilizer is in the first expansion stage of young fruits, and 300 kilograms of poultry manure is applied per acre, and the third application Apply 30 kg of co...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a grape planting method, and belongs to the technical field of grape planting. According to the grape planting method, planting and management are facilitated, and the grape yield is high. According to the technical scheme, the method includes the steps that a sandy loam plot which is flat, free of water accumulation and thick in soil layer is selected as nursery land, organic matters are sprayed after soil of the nursery land defrosts in early spring, trapezoidal grooves are formed in the nursery land, and grape seedlings are planted in the trapezoidal grooves and fully watered; additional fertilization is conducted on the seedlings, the trapezoidal grooves are irrigated periodically, and draining needs to be conducted on the trapezoidal grooves in the rain season; flower clusters are trimmed, the number of flower buds is limited, branch clusters are removed, clusters are covered with paper bags, grapes are made to retain on vines after maturing, after the environment temperature is reduced to minus 7-15 DEG C, fruits are frozen, and the fruits are picked after retained for 10-20 hours. The grape planting method is widely applied to grape planting.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for planting grapes, which belongs to the technical field of grape planting. Background technique [0002] In the viticulture management technology, the soil layer is unreasonable, the efficiency of irrigation and fertilization is low, the grape yield is not high, the quality of the grape fruit is not bright, the phenomenon of excessive spraying of pesticides, and the grapes are easily infected by insects and birds during the growth process. eaten, leading to a decrease in yield. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new technical solution to solve the above problems. Contents of the invention [0003] The invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, and the technical problem to be solved is to provide a grape planting method which is convenient for planting management and has high grape yield. [0004] In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the pres...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/02A01G13/02
Inventor 李狗胜
Owner 李狗胜
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