Calotropis gigantea grafting propagation method
A technology of horned melon and white-flowered horned melon, which is applied in botany equipment and methods, horticulture, application, etc., can solve the problems of large difference in proportion and inability to carry out asexual reproduction, and achieve early flowering and fruiting, good industrial application prospects, and maintenance caste effect
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Embodiment 1
[0031] Embodiment 1 Seedling grafting propagation
[0032] In February 2013, the white-flowered horned melon seeds from Guangxi Medicinal Botanical Garden were planted in a nutrient bowl (the specification used in this embodiment is a nutrient bowl / cup with a diameter of 9 cm and a general diameter of 6-15 cm) in the experimental practice farm of Guangxi University. All are available. The same below), the seedlings are covered with plastic film small sheds.
[0033] In June 2013, when the seedlings grew to a height of 15-25 cm (there was a little difference between the plants, the height of the plants to be treated could be within this range), the white-flowered oxhorn melon seedlings were used as rootstocks, and the parts above the grafted parts of the rootstocks were removed, and The branches (generally side branches) or axillary buds of the croissant melon with high seed setting rate (the number of fruits per plant is 8 or more) are used as scions, and the oblique grafting ...
Embodiment 2
[0035] Example 2 Cuttage branch grafting propagation
[0036] In February 2013, the seeds of white-flowered horned melon taken from Guangxi Medicinal Botanical Garden were propagated in the experimental practice farm of Guangxi University; at the same time, the seeds of wild horned melon taken from Guangxi were used for seed propagation, and the seedlings were raised in a small shed covered with plastic film . In May 2013, it was transplanted into the field.
[0037] In October 2013, the branches of the white-flowered oxhorn melon were cut as rootstocks, and the axillary buds of oxhoria melon plants with 8 or more fruits per plant were used as scions. When grafting, cut the 15-25cm long stem section of the rootstock as the rootstock, graft the scion on the top of the rootstock by the single-bud cutting method, insert the lower end of the rootstock into the nutrient bowl / cup after grafting, and graft 50 plants. After grafting, put them in a plastic film shed and keep the temp...
Embodiment 3
[0039] Example 3 In situ grafting and propagation of shoots
[0040] In February 2013, the seeds of white-flowered horned melon taken from Guangxi Medicinal Botanical Garden were propagated in the experimental practice farm of Guangxi University; at the same time, the seeds of wild horned melon taken from Guangxi were used for seed propagation, and the seedlings were raised in a small shed covered with plastic film . In May 2013, it was transplanted into the field.
[0041] In December 2013, the branches of 50 original plants of the white-flowered oxhorn melon planted above were used as rootstocks, and the axillary buds of oxhorned melon plants with 8 fruits per plant and above were used as scions, and the single-bud cutting method was used for grafting. branch, the survival rate of grafting was 100%.
[0042] Because grafting is asexual reproduction, the new plant traits obtained are not separated, and the excellent characteristics of the female parent are maintained. Simu...
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